English Dictionary

Definition of “advance

advance (ədˈvɑːnsPronunciation for advance

Definitions

verb

  1. to go or bring forward in position
  2. (foll by on) to move (towards) in a threatening manner
  3. (tr) to present for consideration; suggest
  4. to bring or be brought to a further stage of development; improve; further
  5. (tr) to cause (an event) to occur earlier
  6. (tr) to supply (money, goods, etc) beforehand, either for a loan or as an initial payment
  7. to increase (a price, value, rate of occurrence, etc) or (of a price, etc) to be increased
  8. (intr) to improve one's position; be promoted  ⇒ he advanced rapidly in his job 
  9. (tr) archaic to promote in rank, status, or position

noun

  1. forward movement; progress in time or space
  2. improvement; progress in development
  3. business 
    1. the supplying of commodities or funds before receipt of an agreed consideration
    2. the commodities or funds supplied in this manner
    3. ((as modifier)  ⇒ an advance supply 
  4. advance paymenta money payment made before it is legally due  ⇒ this is an advance on your salary 
  5. a loan of money
  6. an increase in price, value, rate of occurrence, etc
  7. a less common word for advancement (sense 1)
  8. See in advance
  9. (modifier) forward in position or time  ⇒ advance booking an advance warning 

See also

advances

Alternative Forms

adˈvancer noun adˈvancingly adverb

Word Origin

C15: advauncen,  altered (on the model of words beginning with Latin ad- ) from C13 avauncen,  via Old French from Latin abante  from before, from ab-  away from + ante before

Synonyms

View thesaurus entry
= progress, proceed, go ahead, move up, come forward, go forward, press on, gain ground, make inroads make headway make your way cover ground make strides move onward
= lend, loan, accommodate someone with supply on credit

Translations

  • British English: advance Pronunciation for advance An advance is money which is lent or paid to someone before they would normally receive it.She was paid a £100,000 advance for her next two novels.ədˈvɑːns NOUN She was paid a £100,000 advance for her next two novels.
  • Spanish: avance Pronunciation for avance nm
  • French: avance Pronunciation for avance nf
  • German: VoranschreitenPronunciation for Voranschreiten nnt
  • Chinese: 前进Pronunciation for 前进 n
  • Arabic: سَلَفPronunciation for سَلَف n
  • Portuguese: avançoPronunciation for avanço nm
  • Russian: продвижениеPronunciation for продвижение nnt
  • Croatian: napredovanjePronunciation for napredovanje nnt
  • Czech: pokrokPronunciation for pokrok nm
  • Danish: forskudPronunciation for forskud nnt
  • Dutch: vooruitgangPronunciation for vooruitgang nm
  • Finnish: eteneminenPronunciation for eteneminen n
  • Greek: πρόοδοςPronunciation for πρόοδος nf
  • Italian: avanzamentoPronunciation for avanzamento nm
  • Japanese: 前進Pronunciation for 前進 n
  • Korean: 전진Pronunciation for 전진 n
  • Norwegian: framskrittPronunciation for framskritt nnt
  • Polish: postępPronunciation for postęp nm
  • Brazilian Portuguese: adiantamentoPronunciation for adiantamento nm
  • European Spanish: avance Pronunciation for avance nm
  • Swedish: framryckningPronunciation for framryckning nutr
  • Thai: ความก้าวหน้าPronunciation for ความก้าวหน้า n
  • Turkish: ilerlemePronunciation for ilerleme n
  • Vietnamese: sự tiến lênPronunciation for sự tiến lên n

  • British English: advance Pronunciation for advance To advance means to move forward, often in order to attack someone.Reports from Chad suggest that rebel forces are advancing on the capital.ədˈvɑːns VERB Reports from Chad suggest that rebel forces are advancing on the capital.
  • Spanish: avanzar Pronunciation for avanzar v
  • French: avancer Pronunciation for avancer v
  • German: vorantreibenPronunciation for vorantreiben v
  • Chinese: 前进Pronunciation for 前进 v
  • Arabic: يَتَقَدَّمُPronunciation for يَتَقَدَّمُ v
  • Portuguese: avançarPronunciation for avançar v
  • Russian: продвигатьсяPronunciation for продвигаться v
  • Croatian: napredovatiPronunciation for napredovati v
  • Czech: pokročitPronunciation for pokročit v
  • Danish: rykke fremPronunciation for rykke frem v
  • Dutch: vooruitgaanPronunciation for vooruitgaan v
  • Finnish: edetäPronunciation for edetä v
  • Greek: προχωρώPronunciation for προχωρώ v
  • Italian: avanzarePronunciation for avanzare v
  • Japanese: 前進するPronunciation for 前進する v
  • Korean: 전진시키다Pronunciation for 전진시키다 v
  • Norwegian: fremmePronunciation for fremme v
  • Polish: posunąć się naprzódPronunciation for posunąć się naprzód v posuwać się naprzód
  • Brazilian Portuguese: avançarPronunciation for avançar v
  • European Spanish: avanzar Pronunciation for avanzar v
  • Swedish: avanceraPronunciation for avancera v
  • Thai: ก้าวหน้าPronunciation for ก้าวหน้า v
  • Turkish: ilerlemekPronunciation for ilerlemek v
  • Vietnamese: tiến lênPronunciation for tiến lên v

Usage examples

  • Where they were, there was nothing to impede its thundering advance.
    Lunnon-Wood, Mike, Let Not the Deep (1994)
  • They will also have been asked about the activities they might like to book in advance.
    Country Life (2005)
  • A CSID spokesman said the company had no comment in advance of the publication of the final report.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • Mrs Fergus was told of the decision by a civil servant in advance of the written statement by David Blunkett being made public.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • Off the coast, outriders of granite form steep-sided sea stacks that provide a kind of advance guard against the onslaught of the elements.
    Richard Fortey, THE EARTH: An Intimate History (2004)

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