English Dictionary

Definition of “axis”

axis1 (ˈæksɪs Pronunciation for axis1

Definitions

noun

Word forms:   plural axes  (ˈæksiːz Pronunciation for
  1. a real or imaginary line about which a body, such as an aircraft, can rotate or about which an object, form, composition, or geometrical construction is symmetrical
  2. one of two or three reference lines used in coordinate geometry to locate a point in a plane or in space
  3. (anatomy) the second cervical vertebra Compare atlas (sense 3)
  4. (botany) the main central part of a plant, typically consisting of the stem and root, from which secondary branches and other parts develop
  5. an alliance between a number of states to coordinate their foreign policy
  6. Also called: principal axis (optics) the line of symmetry of an optical system, such as the line passing through the centre of a lens
  7. (geology) an imaginary line along the crest of an anticline or the trough of a syncline
  8. (crystallography) one of three lines passing through the centre of a crystal and used to characterize its symmetry

Word Origin

C14: from Latin: axletree, earth's axis; related to Greek axōn axis

Synonyms

View thesaurus entry
= pivot, shaft, axle, spindle, centre line

axis2 (ˈæksɪs Pronunciation for axis2

Definitions

noun

Word forms:   plural axises
  1. any of several S Asian deer of the genus Axis, esp A. axis. They typically have a reddish-brown white-spotted coat and slender antlers

Word Origin

C18: from Latin: Indian wild animal, of uncertain identity

Axis (ˈæksɪs Pronunciation for Axis

Definitions

noun

    1. See the Axis

    2. (as modifier) ⇒ the Axis powers

Translations for 'axis'

  • British English: axis An axis is an imaginary line through the middle of something. NOUN...the tilt of the Earth's axis.
  • Brazilian Portuguese: eixo
  • Chinese: 轴軸
  • European Spanish: eje
  • French: axe
  • German: Achse
  • Italian: asse
  • Japanese:
  • Korean:
  • Portuguese: eixo
  • Spanish: eje

Example Sentences Including 'axis'

In digging the foundations for a new building on the spot they discovered traces of a much earlier church on a slightly different axis.
Times, Sunday Times (2001)
In principle, it is possible to measure it by monitoring the spin axis of a gyroscope orbiting the Earth.
New Scientist (2004)
Its average radius was 35 millimetres (major axis , 72 millimetres; minor axis, 68 millimetres).
Asimov, Isaac The Complete Stories Volume 2
Its average radius was 35 millimetres (major axis, 72 millimetres; minor axis , 68 millimetres).
Asimov, Isaac The Complete Stories Volume 2
President George W. Bush has identified Iran as part of an " axis of evil," along with North Korea and the former Iraqi regime.
canada.com (2004)
The U. S. has accused Iran, which President Bush has called part of an " axis of evil", of developing nuclear weapons.
CBC (2004)
The difficulty in observing Mercury led to a long-standing mistake concerning the time it takes to rotate on its axis.
Ridpath, Ian & Tirion, Will Stars and Planets
The road, the main Corps axis of advance, ran along a broad, shallow valley.
Townsend, Eileen In Love and War
When Ayatollahs in the White House start screaming about the axis of evil, we're all in trouble.
Belfast Telegraph (2004)

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