English Dictionary

Definition of “balance

balance (ˈbælənsPronunciation for balance

Definitions

noun

  1. a weighing device, generally consisting of a horizontal beam pivoted at its centre, from the ends of which two pans are suspended. The substance to be weighed is placed in one pan and known weights are placed in the other until the beam returns to the horizontal See also microbalance
  2. an imagined device for assessing events, actions, motives, etc, in relation to each other (esp in the phrases weigh in the balance, hang in the balance)
  3. a state of equilibrium
  4. something that brings about such a state
  5. equilibrium of the body; steadiness  ⇒ to lose one's balance 
  6. emotional stability; calmness of mind
  7. harmony in the parts of a whole  ⇒ balance in an artistic composition 
  8. the act of weighing factors, quantities, etc, against each other
  9. the power to influence or control  ⇒ he held the balance of power 
  10. something that remains or is left  ⇒ let me have the balance of what you owe me 
  11. accounting 
    1. equality of debit and credit totals in an account
    2. a difference between such totals
  12. chemistry the state of a chemical equation in which the number, kind, electrical charges, etc, of the atoms on opposite sides are equal
  13. a balancing movement
  14. short for spring balance
  15. See in the balance
  16. See on balance
  17. See strike a balance

verb

  1. (tr) to weigh in or as if in a balance
  2. (intr) to be or come into equilibrium
  3. (tr) to bring into or hold in equilibrium
  4. (tr) to assess or compare the relative weight, importance, etc, of
  5. (tr) to act so as to equalize; be equal to
  6. (tr) to compose or arrange so as to create a state of harmony
  7. (tr) to bring (a chemical or mathematical equation) into balance
  8. (tr) accounting 
    1. to compute the credit and debit totals of (an account) in order to determine the difference
    2. to equalize the credit and debit totals of (an account) by making certain entries
    3. to settle or adjust (an account) by paying any money due
  9. (intr) (of a business account, balance sheet, etc) to have the debit and credit totals equal
  10. to match or counter (one's dancing partner or his or her steps) by moving towards and away from him or her

Alternative Forms

ˈbalanceable adjective

Word Origin

C13: from Old French, from Vulgar Latin bilancia  (unattested), from Late Latin bilanx  having two scalepans, from bi-C13: from Old French, from Vulgar Latin (unattested), from Late Latin having two scalepans, from 1 + scale + lanx scale

Balance (ˈbælənsPronunciation for Balance

Definitions

noun

  1. See the Balance

Translations

  • British English: balance Pronunciation for balance Balance is the steadiness that someone or something has when they are balanced on something.He lost his balance as his foot slipped on the ice.ˈbæləns NOUN He lost his balance as his foot slipped on the ice.
  • Spanish: equilibrio Pronunciation for equilibrio nm
  • French: équilibre Pronunciation for équilibre nm
  • German: Gleichgewicht Pronunciation for Gleichgewicht nf
  • Chinese: 平衡Pronunciation for 平衡 n
  • Arabic: تَوَازُنPronunciation for تَوَازُن n
  • Portuguese: equilíbrioPronunciation for equilíbrio nm
  • Russian: весыPronunciation for весы npl
  • Croatian: ravnotežaPronunciation for ravnoteža nf
  • Czech: rovnováhaPronunciation for rovnováha nf
  • Danish: balancePronunciation for balance nnt
  • Dutch: evenwichtPronunciation for evenwicht nnt
  • Finnish: tasapainoPronunciation for tasapaino n
  • Greek: ισορροπίαPronunciation for ισορροπία nf
  • Italian: equilibrioPronunciation for equilibrio nm
  • Japanese: バランスPronunciation for バランス n
  • Korean: 균형Pronunciation for 균형 n
  • Norwegian: stabilitetPronunciation for stabilitet nm
  • Polish: równowagaPronunciation for równowaga nf
  • Brazilian Portuguese: equilíbrioPronunciation for equilíbrio nm
  • European Spanish: equilibrio Pronunciation for equilibrio nm
  • Swedish: saldoPronunciation for saldo saldot
  • Thai: ความสมดุลPronunciation for ความสมดุล n
  • Turkish: dengePronunciation for denge n
  • Vietnamese: sự cân bằngPronunciation for sự cân bằng n

Usage examples

  • He tried to take his boots off standing, but lost his balance.
    Robin Hobb, THE GOLDEN FOOL: Book Two of the Tawny Man (2002)
  • Frankly, in my view the whole future of professional road racing hangs in the balance at the moment.
    Cycling Weekly (2004)
  • There have been too many sectarian trade-offs, with a lack of balance in making the agreement work for everyone.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • Not yet would my sister's fingers be rifling through my bank balance.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • Ideally they should be all the same length, giving a balance in all areas.
    Lilian Verner-Bonds, THORSONS WAY OF - PALMISTRY (2002)

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