English Dictionary

Definition of “bank

1bank1 (bæŋkPronunciation for bank1

Definitions

noun

  1. an institution offering certain financial services, such as the safekeeping of money, conversion of domestic into and from foreign currencies, lending of money at interest, and acceptance of bills of exchange
  2. the building used by such an institution
  3. a small container used at home for keeping money
  4. the funds held by a gaming house or a banker or dealer in some gambling games
  5.  (in various games) 
    1. the stock, as of money, pieces, tokens, etc, on which players may draw
    2. the player holding this stock
  6. any supply, store, or reserve, for future use  ⇒ a data bank a blood bank 

verb

  1. (tr) to deposit (cash, cheques, etc) in a bank
  2. (intr) to transact business with a bank
  3. (intr) to engage in the business of banking
  4. (intr) to hold the bank in some gambling games

See also

bank on

Word Origin

C15: probably from Italian banca  bench, moneychanger's table, of Germanic origin; compare Old High German bancbench

2bank2 (bæŋkPronunciation for bank2

Definitions

noun

  1. a long raised mass, esp of earth; mound; ridge
  2. a slope, as of a hill
  3. the sloping side of any hollow in the ground, esp when bordering a river  ⇒ the left bank of a river is on a spectator's left looking downstream 
    1. an elevated section, rising to near the surface, of the bed of a sea, lake, or river
    2. ((in combination)  ⇒ sandbank mudbank 
    1. the area around the mouth of the shaft of a mine
    2. the face of a body of ore
  4. the lateral inclination of an aircraft about its longitudinal axis during a turn
  5.  Also called bankingcambercantsuperelevationa bend on a road or on a railway, athletics, cycling, or other track having the outside built higher than the inside in order to reduce the effects of centrifugal force on vehicles, runners, etc, rounding it at speed and in some cases to facilitate drainage
  6. the cushion of a billiard table

verb

  1.  when tr, often foll by up to form into a bank or mound
  2. (tr) to border or enclose (a road, etc) with a bank
  3. (tr,)  sometimes foll by up to cover (a fire) with ashes, fresh fuel, etc, so that it will burn slowly
  4. to cause (an aircraft) to tip laterally about its longitudinal axis or (of an aircraft) to tip in this way, esp while turning
  5. to travel round a bank, esp at high speed
  6. (tr) billiards to drive (a ball) into the cushion

Word Origin

C12: of Scandinavian origin; compare Old Icelandic bakki  hill, Old Danish banke , Swedish backe

3bank3 (bæŋkPronunciation for bank3

Definitions

noun

  1. an arrangement of objects, esp similar objects, in a row or in tiers  ⇒ a bank of dials 
    1. a tier of oars in a galley
    2. a bench for the rowers in a galley
  2. a grade of lightweight writing and printing paper used for airmail letters, etc
  3. telephony (in automatic switching) an assembly of fixed electrical contacts forming a rigid unit in a selector or similar device

verb

  1. (tr) to arrange in a bank

Word Origin

C17: from Old French banc bench, of Germanic origin; see bankC17: from Old French bench, of Germanic origin; see 1

Translations

  • British English: bank Pronunciation for bank A bank is the ground beside a river.We walked along the bank.bæŋk NOUN We walked along the bank.
  • Spanish: terraplén Pronunciation for terraplén nm
  • French: rive Pronunciation for rive nf
  • German: Erdwall Pronunciation for Erdwall nm
  • Chinese: 堤岸Pronunciation for 堤岸 n
  • Arabic: ضِفَّةPronunciation for ضِفَّة n
  • Portuguese: colinaPronunciation for colina nf
  • Russian: насыпьPronunciation for насыпь nf
  • Croatian: sprudPronunciation for sprud nf
  • Czech: břehPronunciation for břeh nm
  • Danish: bankePronunciation for banke nutr
  • Dutch: oeverPronunciation for oever nm
  • Finnish: pengerPronunciation for penger n
  • Greek: ύψωμαPronunciation for ύψωμα nnt
  • Italian: arginePronunciation for argine nm
  • Japanese: 土手Pronunciation for 土手 n
  • Korean: Pronunciation for 둑 n
  • Norwegian: kantPronunciation for kant nm
  • Polish: brzegPronunciation for brzeg nm
  • Brazilian Portuguese: margemPronunciation for margem nf
  • European Spanish: terraplén Pronunciation for terraplén nm
  • Swedish: bankPronunciation for bank nutr
  • Thai: ตลิ่งPronunciation for ตลิ่ง n
  • Turkish: ırmak kıyısıPronunciation for ırmak kıyısı n
  • Vietnamese: bờPronunciation for bờ n

  • British English: bank Pronunciation for bank A bank is a place where people can keep their money.He got some money from the bank.bæŋk NOUN He got some money from the bank.
  • Spanish: banco Pronunciation for banco nm
  • French: banque Pronunciation for banque nf
  • German: Bank Pronunciation for Bank nf
  • Chinese: 银行Pronunciation for 银行 n
  • Arabic: بَنْكPronunciation for بَنْك n
  • Portuguese: bancoPronunciation for banco nm
  • Russian: банкPronunciation for банк nm
  • Croatian: bankaPronunciation for banka nf
  • Czech: bankaPronunciation for banka nf
  • Danish: bankPronunciation for bank nutr
  • Dutch: bankPronunciation for bank n
  • Finnish: pankkiPronunciation for pankki n
  • Greek: τράπεζαPronunciation for τράπεζα nf
  • Italian: bancaPronunciation for banca nf
  • Japanese: 銀行Pronunciation for 銀行 n
  • Korean: 은행Pronunciation for 은행 n
  • Norwegian: bankPronunciation for bank nm
  • Polish: bankPronunciation for bank nm
  • Brazilian Portuguese: bancoPronunciation for banco nm
  • European Spanish: banco Pronunciation for banco nm
  • Swedish: bankPronunciation for bank nutr
  • Thai: ธนาคารPronunciation for ธนาคาร n
  • Turkish: bankaPronunciation for banka n
  • Vietnamese: ngân hàngPronunciation for ngân hàng n

Usage examples

  • Once they see our new projections the bank will give us a break.
    Stuart Harrison, BETTER THAN THIS (2002)
  • In the early evening, I returned to Charette and explored on foot westward along the crumbling bank of the Doubs.
    Country Life (2005)
  • Mr Soden's hope would be that an enlarged Irish bank would be "more indigestible" for a foreign predator.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • Not yet would my sister's fingers be rifling through my bank balance.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • There were archers to left and right of him, all scrambling up the bank to the palisade.
    Bernard Cornwell, VAGABOND (2002)

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