English Dictionary

Definition of “block

block (blɒkPronunciation for block

Definitions

noun

  1. a large solid piece of wood, stone, or other material with flat rectangular sides, as for use in building
  2. any large solid piece of wood, stone, etc, usually having at least one face fairly flat
  3. such a piece on which particular tasks may be done, as chopping, cutting, or beheading
  4. building blockone of a set of wooden or plastic cubes as a child's toy
  5. a form on which things are shaped or displayed  ⇒ a wig block 
  6. slang a person's head (esp in the phrase knock someone's block off)
  7. See do one's block
  8. a dull, unemotional, or hardhearted person
  9. a large building of offices, flats, etc
    1. a group of buildings in a city bounded by intersecting streets on each side
    2. the area or distance between such intersecting streets
  10. Australian New Zealand an area of land for a house, farm, etc
  11. Australian New Zealand a log, usually a willow, fastened to a timber base and used in a wood-chopping competition
  12. an area of land, esp one to be divided for building or settling
  13. See cylinder block
    1. a piece of wood, metal, or other material having an engraved, cast, or carved design in relief, used either for printing or for stamping book covers, etc
    2. British a letterpress printing plate, esp one mounted type-high on wood or metal
  14. a casing housing one or more freely rotating pulleys See also block and tackle
  15. See on the block
  16. the act of obstructing or condition of being obstructed, as in sports
  17. an obstruction or hindrance
  18. pathology 
    1. interference in the normal physiological functioning of an organ or part
    2. See heart block
    3. See nerve block
  19. psychology a short interruption of perceptual or thought processes
  20. obstruction of an opponent in a sport
    1. a section or quantity, as of tickets or shares, handled or considered as a single unit
    2. ((as modifier)  ⇒ a block booking block voting 
    1. a stretch of railway in which only one train may travel at a time
    2. ((as modifier)  ⇒ a block signal 
  21. an unseparated group of four or more postage stamps Compare strip1 (sense 3)
  22. a pad of paper
  23. computing a group of words treated as a unit of data on a tape, disk, etc
  24. athletics short for starting block
  25. cricket a mark made near the popping crease by a batsman to indicate his position in relation to the wicket
  26. See a chip off the old block

verb (mainly tr)

  1. to shape or form (something) into a block
  2. to fit with or mount on a block
  3. to shape by use of a block  ⇒ to block a hat 
  4. (often foll by up) to obstruct (a passage, channel, etc) or prevent or impede the motion or flow of (something or someone) by introducing an obstacle  ⇒ to block the traffic to block up a pipe 
  5. to impede, retard, or prevent (an action, procedure, etc)
  6. to stamp (a title, design, etc) on (a book cover, etc) by means of a block (see sense 12), esp using gold leaf or other foil
  7. (esp of a government or central bank) to limit the use or conversion of assets or currency
  8. (also intr) sport to obstruct or impede movement by (an opponent)
  9. (intr) to suffer a psychological block
  10. to interrupt a physiological function, as by use of an anaesthetic
  11. (also intr) cricket to play (a ball) defensively

See also

block in , block out

Alternative Forms

ˈblocker noun

Word Origin

C14: from Old French bloc , from Dutch blok ; related to Old High German bloh

Translations

  • British English: block Pronunciation for block A block of a substance is a large rectangular piece of it....a block of ice.blɒk NOUN ...a block of ice.
  • Spanish: bloque Pronunciation for bloque nm
  • French: bloc Pronunciation for bloc nm
  • German: Klotz Pronunciation for Klotz nm Klötze
  • Chinese: Pronunciation for 块 n
  • Arabic: كُتْلَةPronunciation for كُتْلَة n
  • Portuguese: blocoPronunciation for bloco nm
  • Russian: блокPronunciation for блок nm
  • Croatian: blokPronunciation for blok nm
  • Czech: blokPronunciation for blok nm
  • Danish: blokPronunciation for blok nutr
  • Dutch: blokPronunciation for blok nnt
  • Finnish: pölkkyPronunciation for pölkky n
  • Greek: στερεό τεμάχιοPronunciation for στερεό τεμάχιο nnt
  • Italian: bloccoPronunciation for blocco nm
  • Japanese: Pronunciation for 塊 n
  • Korean: 덩어리Pronunciation for 덩어리 n
  • Norwegian: klossPronunciation for kloss nm
  • Polish: bryłaPronunciation for bryła nf
  • Brazilian Portuguese: blocoPronunciation for bloco nm
  • European Spanish: bloque Pronunciation for bloque nm
  • Swedish: klossPronunciation for kloss nutr
  • Thai: ชิ้นหรือของหรือวัสดุที่เป็นของแข็งPronunciation for ชิ้นหรือของหรือวัสดุที่เป็นของแข็ง n
  • Turkish: blokPronunciation for blok n
  • Vietnamese: khốiPronunciation for khối n

  • British English: block Pronunciation for block In a town, a block is a group of buildings with streets on all four sides.She walked four blocks down the street.blɒk NOUN She walked four blocks down the street.
  • Spanish: manzana Pronunciation for manzana nf
  • French: pâté de maisons Pronunciation for pâté de maisons nm
  • German: Wohnblock Pronunciation for Wohnblock nm Wohnblöcke
  • Chinese: 街区Pronunciation for 街区 n
  • Arabic: مُجْمُوعَةُ البِنَايَاتPronunciation for مُجْمُوعَةُ البِنَايَات n
  • Portuguese: conjunto habitacionalPronunciation for conjunto habitacional nm
  • Russian: кварталPronunciation for квартал nm
  • Croatian: blokPronunciation for blok nm
  • Czech: blokPronunciation for blok nm
  • Danish: blokPronunciation for blok nutr
  • Dutch: blokPronunciation for blok nnt
  • Finnish: kortteliPronunciation for kortteli n
  • Greek: οικοδομικό τετράγωνοPronunciation for οικοδομικό τετράγωνο nnt
  • Italian: isolatoPronunciation for isolato nm
  • Japanese: ブロックPronunciation for ブロック n
  • Korean: 벽돌Pronunciation for 벽돌 n
  • Norwegian: blokkPronunciation for blokk nm
  • Polish: blokPronunciation for blok nm
  • Brazilian Portuguese: quarteirãoPronunciation for quarteirão nm
  • European Spanish: manzana de pisosPronunciation for manzana de pisos nf
  • Swedish: kvarterPronunciation for kvarter nnt
  • Thai: ช่วงตึกPronunciation for ช่วงตึก n
  • Turkish: blokPronunciation for blok n
  • Vietnamese: khu nhàPronunciation for khu nhà n

  • British English: block Pronunciation for block A block is an obstruction or hindrance.blɒk NOUN
  • Spanish: escollo Pronunciation for escollo nm
  • French: blocage Pronunciation for blocage nm
  • German: Absperrung Pronunciation for Absperrung nf
  • Chinese: 阻塞Pronunciation for 阻塞 n
  • Arabic: حَاجِزPronunciation for حَاجِز n
  • Portuguese: bloqueioPronunciation for bloqueio nm
  • Russian: препятствиеPronunciation for препятствие nnt
  • Croatian: preprekaPronunciation for prepreka nf
  • Czech: ucpáníPronunciation for ucpání nnt
  • Danish: spærringPronunciation for spærring nutr
  • Dutch: versperringPronunciation for versperring nf
  • Finnish: sulkuPronunciation for sulku n
  • Greek: εμπόδιοPronunciation for εμπόδιο nm
  • Italian: bloccoPronunciation for blocco nm
  • Japanese: 閉塞物Pronunciation for 閉塞物 n
  • Korean: 장애물Pronunciation for 장애물 n
  • Norwegian: hinderPronunciation for hinder nm
  • Polish: zatkaniePronunciation for zatkanie nnt
  • Brazilian Portuguese: bloqueioPronunciation for bloqueio nm
  • European Spanish: escollo Pronunciation for escollo nm
  • Swedish: hinderPronunciation for hinder nnt
  • Thai: สิ่งกีดขวางPronunciation for สิ่งกีดขวาง n
  • Turkish: engelPronunciation for engel n
  • Vietnamese: sự trở ngạiPronunciation for sự trở ngại n

  • British English: block Pronunciation for block To block a road or channel means to put something across or in it so that nothing can go through it or along it.A tree fell down and blocked the road.blɒk VERB A tree fell down and blocked the road.
  • Spanish: bloquear Pronunciation for bloquear v
  • French: bloquer Pronunciation for bloquer vt
  • German: blockieren Pronunciation for blockieren v
  • Chinese: 封锁Pronunciation for 封锁 v
  • Arabic: يـَمْنَعُPronunciation for يـَمْنَعُ v
  • Portuguese: bloquearPronunciation for bloquear v
  • Russian: блокироватьPronunciation for блокировать v
  • Croatian: blokiratiPronunciation for blokirati v
  • Czech: zablokovatPronunciation for zablokovat v blokovat
  • Danish: blokerePronunciation for blokere v
  • Dutch: blokkerenPronunciation for blokkeren v
  • Finnish: tukkiaPronunciation for tukkia v
  • Greek: εμποδίζωPronunciation for εμποδίζω v
  • Italian: bloccarePronunciation for bloccare v
  • Japanese: ふさぐPronunciation for ふさぐ v
  • Korean: 막다Pronunciation for 막다 v
  • Norwegian: blokkerePronunciation for blokkere v
  • Polish: zablokowaćPronunciation for zablokować v blokować
  • Brazilian Portuguese: bloquearPronunciation for bloquear v
  • European Spanish: bloquear Pronunciation for bloquear v
  • Swedish: blockeraPronunciation for blockera v
  • Thai: กีดขวางPronunciation for กีดขวาง v
  • Turkish: tıkamakPronunciation for tıkamak v
  • Vietnamese: gây trở ngạiPronunciation for gây trở ngại v

Usage examples

  • Two days later, at the specified time, she entered a crumbling apartment block in Montmartre.
    Mark Burnell, CHAMELEON (2002)
  • The bunker is accessed by means of a series of blast doors through interconnecting rooms and includes a toilet block.
    Country Life (2004)
  • On every corner and every block the soldiers had smashed the water pipes and mains, destroyed cars and ripped up electricity cables.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • He said:'I can confirm that money for the Scottish Parliament building will come from the executive block grant.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • He sneezed again, then felt light-headed so sat on a fallen block of stone.
    Bernard Cornwell, The Grail Quest (3) HERETIC (2004)

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