English Dictionary

Definition of “brake

1brake1 (breɪkPronunciation for brake1

Definitions

noun

    1. (often plural) a device for slowing or stopping a vehicle, wheel, shaft, etc, or for keeping it stationary, esp by means of friction See also drum brake , disc brake , hydraulic brake , air brake , handbrake
    2. ((as modifier)  ⇒ the brake pedal 
  1. a machine or tool for crushing or breaking flax or hemp to separate the fibres
  2. brake harrowa heavy harrow for breaking up clods
  3. short for brake van
  4. short for shooting brake
  5. an open four-wheeled horse-drawn carriage break
  6. an obsolete word for rack1 (sense 4)

verb

  1. to slow down or cause to slow down, by or as if by using a brake
  2. (tr) to crush or break up using a brake

Alternative Forms

ˈbrakeless adjective

Word Origin

C18: from Middle Dutch braeke ; related to breken to break

2brake2 (breɪkPronunciation for brake2

Definitions

noun

  1. an area of dense undergrowth, shrubs, brushwood, etc; thicket

Word Origin

Old English bracu ; related to Middle Low German brake , Old French bracon branch

3brake3 (breɪkPronunciation for brake3

Definitions

noun

  1. another name for bracken (sense 1) See also rock brake

4brake4 (breɪkPronunciation for brake4

Definitions

verb

  1. archaic mainly biblical a past tense of break

Translations

  • British English: brake Pronunciation for brake A vehicle's brakes are devices that make it go slower or stop.breɪk NOUN
  • Spanish: freno Pronunciation for freno nm
  • French: frein Pronunciation for frein nm
  • German: Bremse Pronunciation for Bremse nf
  • Chinese: 刹车Pronunciation for 刹车 n
  • Arabic: فَرامِلPronunciation for فَرامِل n
  • Portuguese: travãoPronunciation for travão nm
  • Russian: тормозPronunciation for тормоз nm
  • Croatian: kočnicaPronunciation for kočnica nf
  • Czech: brzdaPronunciation for brzda nf
  • Danish: bremsePronunciation for bremse nutr
  • Dutch: remPronunciation for rem n
  • Finnish: jarruPronunciation for jarru n
  • Greek: φρένοPronunciation for φρένο nnt
  • Italian: frenoPronunciation for freno nm
  • Japanese: ブレーキPronunciation for ブレーキ n
  • Korean: 브레이크Pronunciation for 브레이크 n
  • Norwegian: bremsPronunciation for brems nm
  • Polish: hamulecPronunciation for hamulec nm
  • Brazilian Portuguese: freioPronunciation for freio nm
  • European Spanish: freno Pronunciation for freno nm
  • Swedish: bromsPronunciation for broms nutr
  • Thai: เบรคหรือเครื่องห้ามล้อPronunciation for เบรคหรือเครื่องห้ามล้อ n
  • Turkish: frenPronunciation for fren n
  • Vietnamese: cái phanhPronunciation for cái phanh n

  • British English: brake Pronunciation for brake When a vehicle or its driver brakes, or when a driver brakes a vehicle, the driver makes it slow down or stop by using the brakes.She braked sharply to avoid another car.breɪk VERB She braked sharply to avoid another car.
  • Spanish: frenar Pronunciation for frenar v
  • French: freiner Pronunciation for freiner v
  • German: bremsen Pronunciation for bremsen v
  • Chinese: 制动Pronunciation for 制动 v
  • Arabic: يُفِرْمِلPronunciation for يُفِرْمِل v
  • Portuguese: travarPronunciation for travar v
  • Russian: тормозитьPronunciation for тормозить v
  • Croatian: kočitiPronunciation for kočiti v
  • Czech: zabrzditPronunciation for zabrzdit v brzdit
  • Danish: bremsePronunciation for bremse v
  • Dutch: remmenPronunciation for remmen v
  • Finnish: jarruttaaPronunciation for jarruttaa v
  • Greek: φρενάρωPronunciation for φρενάρω v
  • Italian: frenarePronunciation for frenare v
  • Japanese: ブレーキをかけるPronunciation for ブレーキをかける v
  • Korean: 브레이크를 걸다Pronunciation for 브레이크를 걸다 v
  • Norwegian: bremsePronunciation for bremse v
  • Polish: wyhamowaćPronunciation for wyhamować v hamować
  • Brazilian Portuguese: frearPronunciation for frear v
  • European Spanish: frenar Pronunciation for frenar v
  • Swedish: bromsaPronunciation for bromsa v
  • Thai: ห้ามล้อPronunciation for ห้ามล้อ v
  • Turkish: fren yapmakPronunciation for fren yapmak v
  • Vietnamese: phanhPronunciation for phanh v

Usage examples

  • Alec tried to reach the brake lever, barging into one of the council men.
    Leeson, Robert, The Third Class Genie (1975)
  • In May 2014 it will fire eight pressurised helium thrusters over the course of a week to brake in order to rendezvous with the comet.
    New Scientist (2004)
  • Investigators believe a coffee mug may have rolled and lodged beneath the brake pedal, preventing the driver from stopping.
    canada.com (2004)
  • With the extra weight of the tank and all the luggage, a new front brake was an absolute necessity.
    Belfast Telegraph (2002)
  • During the subsequent service the car's brake fluid was discovered to have a leak.
    Knowles, Jane, Know Your Own Mind (1991)

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