English Dictionary

Definition of “case

1case1 (keɪsPronunciation for case1

Definitions

noun

  1. a single instance, occurrence, or example of something
  2. an instance of disease, injury, hardship, etc
  3. a question or matter for discussion  ⇒ the case before the committee 
  4. a specific condition or state of affairs; situation
  5. a set of arguments supporting a particular action, cause, etc
    1. a person attended or served by a doctor, social worker, solicitor, etc; patient or client
    2. ((as modifier)  ⇒ a case study 
    1. an action or suit at law or something that forms sufficient grounds for bringing an action  ⇒ he has a good case 
    2. the evidence offered in court to support a claim
  6. grammar 
    1. a set of grammatical categories of nouns, pronouns, and adjectives, marked by inflection in some languages, indicating the relation of the noun, adjective, or pronoun to other words in the sentence
    2. any one of these categories  ⇒ the nominative case 
  7. informal a person in or regarded as being in a specified condition  ⇒ the accident victim was a hospital case he's a mental case 
  8. informal a person of a specified character (esp in the phrase a hard case)
  9. informal an odd person; eccentric
  10. US informal love or infatuation
  11. short for case shot See canister (sense 2b)
  12. See as the case may be
  13. See in any case
  14. See in case
  15. See in case of
  16. See in no case

Word Origin

Old English casus  (grammatical) case, associated also with Old French cas  a happening; both from Latin cāsus,  a befalling, occurrence, from cadere to fall

2case2 (keɪsPronunciation for case2

Definitions

noun

    1. a container, such as a box or chest
    2. ((in combination)  ⇒ suitcase briefcase 
  1. an outer cover or sheath, esp for a watch
  2. a receptacle and its contents  ⇒ a case of ammunition 
  3. a pair or brace, esp of pistols
  4. architecture another word for casing (sense 3)
  5. a completed cover ready to be fastened to a book to form its binding
  6. printing a tray divided into many compartments in which a compositor keeps individual metal types of a particular size and style. Cases were originally used in pairs, one (the upper case) for capitals, the other (the lower case) for small letters See also upper case , lower case
  7. metallurgy the surface of a piece of steel that has been case-hardened

verb (tr)

  1. to put into or cover with a case  ⇒ to case the machinery 
  2. slang to inspect carefully (esp a place to be robbed)

Word Origin

C13: from Old French casse,  from Latin capsa,  from capere to take, hold

vanity bag or case or box

Definitions

noun

  1. a woman's small bag or hand case used to carry cosmetics, etc

Translations

  • British English: case Pronunciation for case A case is a particular situation, especially one that you are using as an example.He has a family to support – in his case, nine people.keɪs NOUN He has a family to support – in his case, nine people.
  • Spanish: caso Pronunciation for caso nm
  • French: cas Pronunciation for cas nm
  • German: Fall Pronunciation for Fall nm Fälle
  • Chinese: 案例Pronunciation for 案例 n
  • Arabic: حَالَةPronunciation for حَالَة n
  • Portuguese: casoPronunciation for caso nm
  • Russian: случайPronunciation for случай nm
  • Croatian: slučajPronunciation for slučaj nm
  • Czech: případPronunciation for případ nm
  • Danish: sagPronunciation for sag nutr
  • Dutch: gevalPronunciation for geval nnt
  • Finnish: tapausPronunciation for tapaus n
  • Greek: περίπτωσηPronunciation for περίπτωση nf
  • Italian: casoPronunciation for caso nm
  • Japanese: 場合Pronunciation for 場合 n
  • Korean: 사례Pronunciation for 사례 n
  • Norwegian: tilfellePronunciation for tilfelle nm
  • Polish: przypadekPronunciation for przypadek nm
  • Brazilian Portuguese: casoPronunciation for caso nm
  • European Spanish: caso Pronunciation for caso nm
  • Swedish: målPronunciation for mål nnt
  • Thai: คดีPronunciation for คดี n
  • Turkish: vakaPronunciation for vaka n
  • Vietnamese: trường hợpPronunciation for trường hợp n

  • British English: case A case is a container that is used to hold or carry something.He put the camera in its case.keɪs NOUN He put the camera in its case.
  • French: caisse nf
  • Arabic: غِلاف n
  • Brazilian Portuguese: caixa nf

Usage examples

No examples available.

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