English Dictionary

Definition of “circle

circle (ˈsɜːkəllPronunciation for circle

Definitions

noun

  1. mathematics a closed plane curve every point of which is equidistant from a given fixed point, the centre. Equation: (a closed plane curve every point of which is equidistant from a given fixed point, the centre. Equation: (x –h )² + (a closed plane curve every point of which is equidistant from a given fixed point, the centre. Equation: ()² + (y –k )² a closed plane curve every point of which is equidistant from a given fixed point, the centre. Equation: ()² + ()² = r ² where a closed plane curve every point of which is equidistant from a given fixed point, the centre. Equation: ()² + ()² ² where r  is the radius and (a closed plane curve every point of which is equidistant from a given fixed point, the centre. Equation: ()² + ()² ² where is the radius and (h, k ) are the coordinates of the centre; area πr²; circumference: 2πa closed plane curve every point of which is equidistant from a given fixed point, the centre. Equation: ()² + ()² ² where is the radius and () are the coordinates of the centre; area πr²; circumference: 2πr
  2. the figure enclosed by such a curve
  3. theatre the section of seats above the main level of the auditorium, usually comprising the dress circle and the upper circle
  4. something formed or arranged in the shape of a circle
  5. a group of people sharing an interest, activity, upbringing, etc; set  ⇒ golf circles a family circle 
  6. a domain or area of activity, interest, or influence
  7. a circuit
  8. a process or chain of events or parts that forms a connected whole; cycle
  9. a parallel of latitude See also great circle , small circle
  10. the ring of a circus
  11. one of a number of Neolithic or Bronze Age rings of standing stones, such as Stonehenge, found in Europe and thought to be associated with some form of ritual or astronomical measurement
  12. hockey See striking circle
  13. a circular argument See vicious circle (sense 2)
  14. See come full circle
  15. See go round in circles

verb

  1. to move in a circle (around)  ⇒ we circled the city by car 
  2. (tr) to enclose in a circle; encircle

Alternative Forms

ˈcircler noun

Word Origin

C14: from Latin circulus  a circular figure, from circus ring, circle

Translations

  • British English: circle Pronunciation for circle A circle is a round shape. Every part of its edge is the same distance from the centre....a red flag with a large white circle in the centre.ˈsɜːkl NOUN ...a red flag with a large white circle in the centre.
  • Spanish: círculo Pronunciation for círculo nm
  • French: cercle Pronunciation for cercle nm
  • German: Kreis Pronunciation for Kreis nm
  • Chinese: 圆形Pronunciation for 圆形 n
  • Arabic: دَائِرَةPronunciation for دَائِرَة n
  • Portuguese: círculoPronunciation for círculo nm
  • Russian: кругPronunciation for круг nm
  • Croatian: krugPronunciation for krug nm
  • Czech: kruhPronunciation for kruh nm
  • Danish: cirkelPronunciation for cirkel nutr
  • Dutch: cirkelPronunciation for cirkel nm
  • Finnish: ympyräPronunciation for ympyrä n
  • Greek: κύκλοςPronunciation for κύκλος nm
  • Italian: cerchioPronunciation for cerchio nm
  • Japanese: Pronunciation for 円 n
  • Korean: Pronunciation for 원 n
  • Norwegian: sirkelPronunciation for sirkel nm
  • Polish: kołoPronunciation for koło nnt
  • Brazilian Portuguese: círculoPronunciation for círculo nm
  • European Spanish: círculo Pronunciation for círculo nm
  • Swedish: cirkelPronunciation for cirkel nutr
  • Thai: วงกลมPronunciation for วงกลม n
  • Turkish: dairePronunciation for daire n
  • Vietnamese: hình trònPronunciation for hình tròn n

Usage examples

  • In the circle the mist congealed, becoming a wavering column not unlike the one Annie had seen rising from the river.
    Amanda Hemingway, THE GREENSTONE GRAIL: The Sangreal Trilogy One (2004)
  • Munk's man back in inner circle Gregory Wilkins has had a long relationship with Barrick's fabled chairman, GORDON PITTS writes.
    Globe and Mail (2003)
  • Not the fruitcakes and misfits she encounters in her reading circle.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • In other words, we take the first step into the circle with our most basic nature: the body.
    Amoda, MOVING INTO ECSTASY: An Urban Mystic's Guide to Movement, Music and Meditation (2001)

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