English Dictionary

Definition of “control

control (kənˈtrəʊlPronunciation for control

Definitions

verb

(tr)
  1. to command, direct, or rule  ⇒ to control a country 
  2. to check, limit, curb, or regulate; restrain  ⇒ to control one's emotions to control a fire 
  3. to regulate or operate (a machine)
  4. to verify (a scientific experiment) by conducting a parallel experiment in which the variable being investigated is held constant or is compared with a standard
    1. to regulate (financial affairs)
    2. to examine and verify (financial accounts)
  5. to restrict or regulate the authorized supply of (certain substances, such as drugs)

noun

  1. power to direct or determine  ⇒ under control out of control 
  2. a means of regulation or restraint; curb; check  ⇒ a frontier control 
  3. (often plural) a device or mechanism for operating a car, aircraft, etc
  4. a standard of comparison used in a statistical analysis or scientific experiment
    1. a device that regulates the operation of a machine. A dynamic control is one that incorporates a governor so that it responds to the output of the machine it regulates
    2. ((as modifier)  ⇒ control panel control room 
  5. spiritualism an agency believed to assist the medium in a séance
  6.  Also called control marka letter, or letter and number, printed on a sheet of postage stamps, indicating authenticity, date, and series of issue
  7. one of a number of checkpoints on a car rally, orienteering course, etc, where competitors check in and their time, performance, etc, is recorded

Alternative Forms

conˈtrollable adjective conˌtrollaˈbility conˈtrollableness noun conˈtrollably adverb

Word Origin

C15: from Old French conteroller  to regulate, from contrerolle  duplicate register, system of checking, from contre- counter- + rolleroll

Quotations

  • "Who controls the past controls the future: who controls the present controls the past" George Orwell
  • "Who can control his fate?" William Shakespeare

Translations

  • British English: control Pronunciation for control Control of an organization, place, or system is the power to make all the important decisions about the way that it is run.The restructuring involves him giving up control of the company.kənˈtrəʊl NOUN The restructuring involves him giving up control of the company.
  • Spanish: control Pronunciation for control nm
  • French: contrôle Pronunciation for contrôle nm
  • German: Kontrolle Pronunciation for Kontrolle nf
  • Chinese: 控制Pronunciation for 控制 n
  • Arabic: تَـحَكُّمPronunciation for تَـحَكُّم n
  • Portuguese: controloPronunciation for controlo nm
  • Russian: контрольPronunciation for контроль nm
  • Croatian: kontrolaPronunciation for kontrola nf
  • Czech: mocPronunciation for moc nf
  • Danish: kontrolPronunciation for kontrol nutr
  • Dutch: beheersingPronunciation for beheersing nf
  • Finnish: hallintaPronunciation for hallinta n
  • Greek: έλεγχοςPronunciation for έλεγχος nm
  • Italian: controlloPronunciation for controllo nm
  • Japanese: 支配Pronunciation for 支配 n
  • Korean: 통제Pronunciation for 통제 n
  • Norwegian: kontrollPronunciation for kontroll nm
  • Polish: kontrolaPronunciation for kontrola nf
  • Brazilian Portuguese: controlePronunciation for controle nm
  • European Spanish: control Pronunciation for control nm
  • Swedish: kontrollPronunciation for kontroll nutr
  • Thai: การควบคุมดูแลPronunciation for การควบคุมดูแล n
  • Turkish: denetimPronunciation for denetim n
  • Vietnamese: sự kiểm soátPronunciation for sự kiểm soát n

  • British English: control Pronunciation for control The people who control an organization or place have the power to take all the important decisions about the way that it is run.He controls the largest company in the country.kənˈtrəʊl VERB He controls the largest company in the country.
  • Spanish: controlar Pronunciation for controlar v
  • French: contrôler Pronunciation for contrôler vi
  • German: kontrollieren Pronunciation for kontrollieren v
  • Chinese: 控制Pronunciation for 控制 v
  • Arabic: يَتَحَكَّمُ فيPronunciation for يَتَحَكَّمُ في v
  • Portuguese: controlarPronunciation for controlar v
  • Russian: контролироватьPronunciation for контролировать v
  • Croatian: kontroliratiPronunciation for kontrolirati v
  • Czech: říditPronunciation for řídit v
  • Danish: kontrollerePronunciation for kontrollere v
  • Dutch: controlerenPronunciation for controleren v
  • Finnish: hallitaPronunciation for hallita v
  • Greek: ελέγχωPronunciation for ελέγχω v
  • Italian: controllarePronunciation for controllare v
  • Japanese: 支配するPronunciation for 支配する v
  • Korean: 통제하다Pronunciation for 통제하다 v
  • Norwegian: kontrollerePronunciation for kontrollere v
  • Polish: skontrolowaćPronunciation for skontrolować v kontrolować
  • Brazilian Portuguese: controlarPronunciation for controlar v
  • European Spanish: controlar Pronunciation for controlar v
  • Swedish: reglagePronunciation for reglage v
  • Thai: ควบคุมPronunciation for ควบคุม v
  • Turkish: denetlemekPronunciation for denetlemek v
  • Vietnamese: kiểm soátPronunciation for kiểm soát v

Usage examples

  • Whichever way he looked at it, he was caught in circumstances that seemed to be constantly spiralling out of control.
    Jennifer Fallon, TREASON KEEP (2001)
  • SHOOTING A Vital Dialogue Begins A ground-breaking conference last week brought together opposite sides of the gun control argument.
    Country Life (2004)
  • Inadequate and inexperienced staffing was a problem too in the risk assessment department and treasury risk control area.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • The Tories will pledge'free schools' liberated from the strictures of central government and local authority control.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • All this effort put into a fruitless task leaves us unable to sleep, or control our temper, or concentrate.
    Dorothy Rowe, BEYOND FEAR (2002)

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