English Dictionary

Definition of “crop

crop (krɒpPronunciation for crop

Definitions

noun

  1. the produce of cultivated plants, esp cereals, vegetables, and fruit
    1. the amount of such produce in any particular season
    2. the yield of some other farm produce  ⇒ the lamb crop 
  2. a group of products, thoughts, people, etc, appearing at one time or in one season  ⇒ a crop of new publications 
  3. the stock of a thonged whip
  4. short for riding crop
    1. a pouchlike expanded part of the oesophagus of birds, in which food is stored or partially digested before passing on to the gizzard
    2. a similar structure in insects, earthworms, and other invertebrates
  5. the entire tanned hide of an animal
  6. a short cropped hairstyle See also Eton crop
  7. a notch in or a piece cut out of the ear of an animal
  8. the act of cropping

verb

Word forms: crops, cropping, cropped
(mainly tr)
  1. to cut (hair, grass, etc) very short
  2. to cut and collect (mature produce) from the land or plant on which it has been grown
  3. to clip part of (the ear or ears) of (an animal), esp as a means of identification
  4. (also intr) to cause (land) to bear or (of land) to bear or yield a crop  ⇒ the land cropped well 
  5. (of herbivorous animals) to graze on (grass or similar vegetation)
  6. photography to cut off or mask unwanted edges or areas of (a negative or print)

See also

crop out , crop up

Word Origin

Old English cropp;  related to Old Norse kroppr  rump, body, Old High German kropf  goitre, Norwegian kröypa to bend

Translations

  • British English: crop Pronunciation for crop Crops are plants such as wheat and potatoes that are grown in large quantities for food.Farmers here still plant their crops by hand.krɒp NOUN Farmers here still plant their crops by hand.
  • Spanish: cosecha Pronunciation for cosecha nf
  • French: cultures Pronunciation for cultures nf_pl
  • German: FeldfruchtPronunciation for Feldfrucht nf Feldfrüchte
  • Chinese: 农作物Pronunciation for 农作物 n
  • Arabic: مَحْصُولPronunciation for مَحْصُول n
  • Portuguese: colheitaPronunciation for colheita nf
  • Russian: урожайPronunciation for урожай nm
  • Croatian: usjevPronunciation for usjev nm
  • Czech: plodinaPronunciation for plodina nf
  • Danish: afgrødePronunciation for afgrøde nutr
  • Dutch: oogstPronunciation for oogst nm
  • Finnish: viljaPronunciation for vilja n
  • Greek: συγκομιδήPronunciation for συγκομιδή nf
  • Italian: raccoltoPronunciation for raccolto nm
  • Japanese: 農作物Pronunciation for 農作物 n
  • Korean: 농작물Pronunciation for 농작물 n
  • Norwegian: avlingPronunciation for avling nm
  • Polish: uprawaPronunciation for uprawa nf
  • Brazilian Portuguese: colheitaPronunciation for colheita nf
  • European Spanish: cosecha Pronunciation for cosecha nf
  • Swedish: skördPronunciation for skörd nutr
  • Thai: ผลผลิตPronunciation for ผลผลิต n
  • Turkish: ürünPronunciation for ürün n
  • Vietnamese: vụ mùaPronunciation for vụ mùa n

Usage examples

  • There was only a thin cover of earth there, he saw, sustaining a meager crop of grass.
    Clive Barker, THE GREAT AND SECRET SHOW (2001)
  • And similar strategies should be applicable to any crop grown in rows, such as maize and soya, suggesting global usefulness.
    New Scientist (2003)
  • The predicted rebound in Canadian grain production comes amid projections of a decline in the global wheat crop.
    Globe and Mail (2003)
  • 'We also have an excellent crop of youngsters coming through.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • The renewed spectre of mass starvation (the potato crop had partially failed two years running) was only just receding.
    Christy Campbell, FENIAN FIRE: The British Government Plot to Assassinate Queen Victoria (2002)

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