English Dictionary

Definition of “cross

cross (krɒsPronunciation for cross

Definitions

noun

  1. a structure or symbol consisting essentially of two intersecting lines or pieces at right angles to one another
  2. a wooden structure used as a means of execution, consisting of an upright post with a transverse piece to which people were nailed or tied
  3. a representation of the Cross used as an emblem of Christianity or as a reminder of Christ's death
  4. any mark or shape consisting of two intersecting lines, esp such a symbol (×) used as a signature, point of intersection, error mark, etc
  5. a sign representing the Cross made either by tracing a figure in the air or by touching the forehead, breast, and either shoulder in turn
  6. any conventional variation of the Christian symbol, used emblematically, decoratively, or heraldically, such as a Maltese, tau, or Greek cross
  7. heraldry any of several charges in which one line crosses or joins another at right angles
  8. a cruciform emblem awarded to indicate membership of an order or as a decoration for distinguished service
  9. (sometimes capital) Christianity or Christendom, esp as contrasted with non-Christian religions  ⇒ Cross and Crescent 
  10. the place in a town or village where a cross has been set up
  11. a pipe fitting, in the form of a cross, for connecting four pipes
  12. biology 
    1. the process of crossing; hybridization
    2. an individual produced as a result of this process
  13. a mixture of two qualities or types  ⇒ he's a cross between a dictator and a saint 
  14. an opposition, hindrance, or misfortune; affliction (esp in the phrase bear one's cross)
  15. slang a match or game in which the outcome has been rigged
  16. slang a fraud or swindle
  17. boxing a straight punch delivered from the side, esp with the right hand
  18. football the act or an instance of kicking or passing the ball from a wing to the middle of the field
  19. See on the cross

verb

  1. (sometimes foll by over) to move or go across (something); traverse or intersect  ⇒ we crossed the road 
    1. to meet and pass  ⇒ the two trains crossed 
    2. (of each of two letters in the post) to be dispatched before receipt of the other
  2. (tr; usually foll by out, off, or through) to cancel with a cross or with lines; delete
  3. (tr) to place or put in a form resembling a cross  ⇒ to cross one's legs 
  4. (tr) to mark with a cross or crosses
  5. (tr) British to draw two parallel lines across the face of (a cheque) and so make it payable only into a bank account
  6. (tr)
    1. to trace the form of the Cross, usually with the thumb or index finger upon (someone or something) in token of blessing
    2. to make the sign of the Cross upon (oneself)
  7. (intr) (of telephone lines) to interfere with each other so that three or perhaps four callers are connected together at one time
  8. to cause fertilization between (plants or animals of different breeds, races, varieties, etc)
  9. (tr) to oppose the wishes or plans of; thwart  ⇒ his opponent crosses him at every turn 
  10. football to kick or pass (the ball) from a wing to the middle of the field
  11. (tr) nautical to set (the yard of a square sail) athwartships
  12. See cross a bridge when one comes to it
  13. See cross one's fingers
  14. See cross one's heart
  15. See cross one's mind
  16. See cross someone's palm
  17. See cross someone's path
  18. See cross swords

adjective

  1. angry; ill-humoured; vexed
  2. lying or placed across; transverse  ⇒ a cross timber 
  3. involving interchange; reciprocal
  4. contrary or unfavourable
  5. another word for crossbred (sense 1)
  6. a Brit slang word for dishonest

Alternative Forms

ˈcrosser noun ˈcrossly adverb ˈcrossness noun

Word Origin

Old English cros,  from Old Irish cross  (unattested), from Latin crux; see crux

1Cross1 (krɒsPronunciation for Cross1

Definitions

noun

2Cross2 (krɒsPronunciation for Cross2

Definitions

noun

  1. Richard Assheton, 1st Viscount. 1823–1914, British Conservative statesman, home secretary (1874–80); noted for reforms affecting housing, public health, and the employment of women and children in factories

cross-

Definitions

combining form

  1. indicating action from one individual, group, etc, to another  ⇒ cross-cultural cross-fertilize cross-refer 
  2. indicating movement, position, etc, across something (sometimes implying interference, opposition, or contrary action)  ⇒ crosscurrent crosstalk 
  3. indicating a crosslike figure or intersection  ⇒ crossbones 

Word Origin

from cross (in various senses)

Translations

  • British English: cross Pronunciation for cross If you are cross, you feel angry about something.Mum was cross because we were late.krɒs ADJECTIVE Mum was cross because we were late.
  • Spanish: enfadado Pronunciation for enfadado adj enfadada
  • French: fâché Pronunciation for fâché adj
  • German: verärgert Pronunciation for verärgert adj
  • Chinese: 生气的Pronunciation for 生气的 adj
  • Arabic: غَضْبَانPronunciation for غَضْبَان adj
  • Portuguese: zangadoPronunciation for zangado adj zangada
  • Russian: перекрестныйPronunciation for перекрестный adj перекрестная
  • Croatian: ljutitPronunciation for ljutit adj ljutita
  • Czech: křížovýPronunciation for křížový adj
  • Danish: krydsetPronunciation for krydset adj
  • Dutch: boosPronunciation for boos adj
  • Finnish: kiukkuinenPronunciation for kiukkuinen adj
  • Greek: διαγώνιοςPronunciation for διαγώνιος adj διαγώνια
  • Italian: incrociatoPronunciation for incrociato adj incrociata
  • Japanese: 不機嫌なPronunciation for 不機嫌な no_posp
  • Korean: 교차된Pronunciation for 교차된 adj
  • Norwegian: tverrPronunciation for tverr adj
  • Polish: rozgniewanyPronunciation for rozgniewany adj rozgniewana
  • Brazilian Portuguese: bravoPronunciation for bravo adj brava
  • European Spanish: enfadado Pronunciation for enfadado adj enfadada
  • Swedish: argPronunciation for arg adj argt
  • Thai: โกรธฉุนเฉียวPronunciation for โกรธฉุนเฉียว adj
  • Turkish: öfkeliPronunciation for öfkeli adj
  • Vietnamese: cáuPronunciation for cáu adj

  • British English: cross Pronunciation for cross A cross is a mark that you write. It looks like X or +.She put a cross beside my name.krɒs NOUN She put a cross beside my name.
  • Spanish: cruz Pronunciation for cruz nf
  • French: croix Pronunciation for croix nf
  • German: Kreuz Pronunciation for Kreuz nnt
  • Chinese: 十字架Pronunciation for 十字架 n
  • Arabic: صَلِيبPronunciation for صَلِيب n
  • Portuguese: cruzPronunciation for cruz nf
  • Russian: крестPronunciation for крест nm
  • Croatian: križPronunciation for križ nm
  • Czech: křížPronunciation for kříž nm
  • Danish: krydsPronunciation for kryds nnt
  • Dutch: kruisPronunciation for kruis nnt
  • Finnish: ristiPronunciation for risti n
  • Greek: σταυρόςPronunciation for σταυρός nm
  • Italian: crocePronunciation for croce nf
  • Japanese: 十字形Pronunciation for 十字形 n
  • Korean: 십자가Pronunciation for 십자가 n
  • Norwegian: korsPronunciation for kors nnt
  • Polish: krzyżPronunciation for krzyż nm
  • Brazilian Portuguese: cruzPronunciation for cruz nf
  • European Spanish: cruz Pronunciation for cruz nf
  • Swedish: korsPronunciation for kors nnt
  • Thai: ไม้กางเขนPronunciation for ไม้กางเขน n
  • Turkish: çaprazPronunciation for çapraz n
  • Vietnamese: chữ thậpPronunciation for chữ thập n

  • British English: cross Pronunciation for cross If you cross something, you go from one side of it to the other.Cross the road where it is safe.krɒs VERB Cross the road where it is safe.
  • Spanish: cruzar Pronunciation for cruzar v
  • French: traverser Pronunciation for traverser vt
  • German: überqueren Pronunciation for überqueren v
  • Chinese: 勾划Pronunciation for 勾划 vt
  • Arabic: يَعْبُرُPronunciation for يَعْبُرُ vt
  • Portuguese: cruzarPronunciation for cruzar vt
  • Russian: пересекатьPronunciation for пересекать vt
  • Croatian: prećiPronunciation for preći v
  • Czech: zkřížitPronunciation for zkřížit vt křížit
  • Danish: krydsePronunciation for krydse v
  • Dutch: kruisenPronunciation for kruisen vt
  • Finnish: ylittääPronunciation for ylittää v
  • Greek: διασχίζωPronunciation for διασχίζω v
  • Italian: incrociarePronunciation for incrociare v
  • Japanese: 横切るPronunciation for 横切る v
  • Korean: (...을) 교차시키다Pronunciation for (...을) 교차시키다 vt
  • Norwegian: kryssePronunciation for krysse v
  • Polish: przekroczyćPronunciation for przekroczyć vt przekraczać
  • Brazilian Portuguese: cruzarPronunciation for cruzar vt
  • European Spanish: cruzar Pronunciation for cruzar v
  • Swedish: korsaPronunciation for korsa vt
  • Thai: ข้ามPronunciation for ข้าม vt
  • Turkish: karşıdan karşıya geçmekPronunciation for karşıdan karşıya geçmek vt
  • Vietnamese: đi quaPronunciation for đi qua v

Usage examples

  • Any day now, Prince Cratyn would cross the border in triumph.
    Jennifer Fallon, TREASON KEEP (2001)
  • Smaller gearing is essential for off-road riding and to conquer the steep banks and climbs that often feature on cross courses.
    Cycling Weekly (2004)
  • Campaign finance Bill still has hurdles to cross From Patrick Smyth, Washington Correspondent THE US: "POW!
    Irish Times (2002)
  • Bankies added a second midway through the second period, when Grant Smith met a Paton cross to sidefoot home.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • Even the ones who could hear ignored me and they all turned into a cross passageway skating on to the parallel platform.
    Christopher Ross, TUNNEL VISIONS: Journeys of an Underground Philosopher (2001)

Browse dictionary