English Dictionary

Definition of “disaster

disaster (dɪˈzɑːstəPronunciation for disaster

Definitions

noun

  1. an occurrence that causes great distress or destruction
  2. a thing, project, etc, that fails or has been ruined

Alternative Forms

disˈastrous adjective

Word Origin

C16 (originally in the sense: malevolent astral influence): from Italian disastro,  from dis-  (pejorative) + astro  star, from Latin astrum,  from Greek astron

Translations

  • British English: disaster Pronunciation for disaster A disaster is a very bad accident such as an earthquake or a plane crash.It was the second air disaster in the region.dɪˈzɑːstə NOUN It was the second air disaster in the region.
  • Spanish: desastre Pronunciation for desastre nm
  • French: désastre Pronunciation for désastre nm
  • German: Katastrophe Pronunciation for Katastrophe nf
  • Chinese: 灾难Pronunciation for 灾难 n
  • Arabic: كارِثَةPronunciation for كارِثَة n
  • Portuguese: desastrePronunciation for desastre nm
  • Russian: бедствиеPronunciation for бедствие nnt
  • Croatian: nepogodaPronunciation for nepogoda nf
  • Czech: katastrofaPronunciation for katastrofa nf
  • Danish: katastrofePronunciation for katastrofe nutr
  • Dutch: rampPronunciation for ramp n
  • Finnish: katastrofiPronunciation for katastrofi n
  • Greek: καταστροφήPronunciation for καταστροφή nf
  • Italian: disastroPronunciation for disastro nm
  • Japanese: 災害Pronunciation for 災害 n
  • Korean: 재난Pronunciation for 재난 n
  • Norwegian: katastrofePronunciation for katastrofe nm
  • Polish: katastrofaPronunciation for katastrofa nf
  • Brazilian Portuguese: desastrePronunciation for desastre nm
  • European Spanish: desastre Pronunciation for desastre nm
  • Swedish: katastrofPronunciation for katastrof nutr
  • Thai: ความหายนะPronunciation for ความหายนะ n
  • Turkish: felaketPronunciation for felaket n
  • Vietnamese: thảm họaPronunciation for thảm họa n

Usage examples

  • They could tell it was going to be a disaster from the moment Stan Barker walked into the shop.
    Barbara Erskine, HIDING FROM THE LIGHT (2002)
  • NASA chief Sean O'Keefe has dismissed any suggestion that cost cuts could have led to the disaster.
    New Scientist (2003)
  • For the Communists the election has been a predictable disaster.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • William Hague's Conservatives would be a disaster for Britain.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • De Niro agreed to appear in what many recognised could be a rerun of the disaster of Novecento.
    John Baxter, DE NIRO: A Biography (2002)

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