English Dictionary

Definition of “encumber

encumber or incumber(ɪnˈkʌmbəPronunciation for )

Definitions

verb (tr)

  1. to hinder or impede; make difficult; hamper  ⇒ encumbered with parcels after going shopping at Christmas his stupidity encumbers his efforts to learn 
  2. to fill with superfluous or useless matter
  3. to burden with debts, obligations, etc

Alternative Forms

enˈcumberingly inˈcumberingly adverb

Word Origin

C14: from Old French encombrer,  from en-C14: from Old French from 1 + a barrier, from Late Latin of uncertain origin + combre  a barrier, from Late Latin combrus, of uncertain origin

Usage examples

  • Just this,' he thought: ` encumber a rider, and hope at best to stay in my seat and not be pounded to death by galloping hoofs!
    J.R.R. Tolkien, THE LORD OF THE RINGS (2004)
  • Generally, they are still disinclined to encumber themselves with stab-proof body armour for discreet intelligence work.
    New Zealand Herald (2003)
  • Hussain is astute enough not to encumber himself with talk of winning the series.
    Times, Sunday Times (2002)

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