English Dictionary

Definition of “explain

explain (ɪkˈspleɪnPronunciation for explain

Definitions

verb

  1. (when tr, may take a clause as object) to make (something) comprehensible, esp by giving a clear and detailed account of the relevant structure, operation, surrounding circumstances, etc
  2. (tr) to justify or attempt to justify (oneself) by giving reasons for one's actions or words

Alternative Forms

exˈplainable adjective exˈplainer noun

Word Origin

C15: from Latin explānāre  to flatten, from plānus level

Quotations

  • "Never explain - your friends do not need it and your enemies will not believe you anyway" Elbert Hubbard

Translations

  • British English: explain Pronunciation for explain If you explain something, you give details about it or describe it so that it can be understood.I had a meeting with him and explained the situation.ɪkˈspleɪn VERB I had a meeting with him and explained the situation.
  • Spanish: explicar Pronunciation for explicar v
  • French: expliquer Pronunciation for expliquer v
  • German: erklären Pronunciation for erklären v
  • Chinese: 解释Pronunciation for 解释 vi
  • Arabic: يَشْرَحُPronunciation for يَشْرَحُ vt
  • Portuguese: explicar-sePronunciation for explicar-se vi
  • Russian: объяснятьPronunciation for объяснять vt
  • Croatian: objasnitiPronunciation for objasniti v
  • Czech: vysvětlitPronunciation for vysvětlit vt vysvětlovat
  • Danish: forklarePronunciation for forklare v
  • Dutch: uitleggenPronunciation for uitleggen vi
  • Finnish: selittääPronunciation for selittää v
  • Greek: εξηγώPronunciation for εξηγώ v
  • Italian: spiegarePronunciation for spiegare v
  • Japanese: 説明するPronunciation for 説明する v
  • Korean: 설명하다Pronunciation for 설명하다 vi
  • Norwegian: forklarePronunciation for forklare v
  • Polish: wyjaśnićPronunciation for wyjaśnić vi wyjaśniać
  • Brazilian Portuguese: explicar-sePronunciation for explicar-se vi
  • European Spanish: explicar Pronunciation for explicar v
  • Swedish: förklaraPronunciation for förklara vi
  • Thai: อธิบายPronunciation for อธิบาย vi
  • Turkish: açıklamakPronunciation for açıklamak vi
  • Vietnamese: giải thíchPronunciation for giải thích v

Usage examples

  • She drifted into sleep listening to Tarja explain his plans for the men who waited for him in Testra.
    Jennifer Fallon, TREASON KEEP (2001)
  • It's now down to the theorists to come up with ideas to explain this finding.
    New Scientist (2003)
  • We call the Garda and explain what happened and which direction the thugs are walking.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • Why so many Scottish painters, hailing themselves from the dreich Scottish climate, use such vivid colour is difficult to explain.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • I have often tried and failed to explain to an extravert what I mean when I say `external reality becomes unreal'.
    Dorothy Rowe, BEYOND FEAR (2002)

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