English Dictionary

Definition of “extreme

extreme (ɪkˈstriːmPronunciation for extreme

Definitions

adjective

  1. being of a high or of the highest degree or intensity  ⇒ extreme cold extreme difficulty 
  2. exceeding what is usual or reasonable; immoderate  ⇒ extreme behaviour 
  3. very strict, rigid, or severe; drastic  ⇒ an extreme measure 
  4. (prenominal) farthest or outermost in direction  ⇒ the extreme boundary 
  5. meteorology of, relating to, or characteristic of a continental climate

noun

  1. the highest or furthest degree (often in the phrases in the extreme, go to extremes)
  2. (often plural) either of the two limits or ends of a scale or range of possibilities  ⇒ extremes of temperature 
  3. mathematics 
    1. the first or last term of a series or a proportion
    2. a maximum or minimum value of a function
  4. logic the subject or predicate of the conclusion of a syllogism

Alternative Forms

exˈtremeness noun

Word Origin

C15: from Latin extrēmus  outermost, from exterus on the outside; see exterior

Translations

  • British English: extreme Pronunciation for extreme Extreme means very great in degree or intensity....people living in extreme poverty.ɪkˈstriːm ADJECTIVE ...people living in extreme poverty.
  • Spanish: extremo Pronunciation for extremo adj extrema
  • French: extrême Pronunciation for extrême adj
  • German: extrem Pronunciation for extrem adj
  • Chinese: 极端的Pronunciation for 极端的 adj
  • Arabic: شَدِيدPronunciation for شَدِيد adj
  • Portuguese: extremoPronunciation for extremo adj extrema
  • Russian: экстремальныйPronunciation for экстремальный adj экстремальная
  • Croatian: ekstremanPronunciation for ekstreman adj ekstremna
  • Czech: extrémníPronunciation for extrémní adj
  • Danish: ekstremPronunciation for ekstrem adj
  • Dutch: extreemPronunciation for extreem adj
  • Finnish: äärimmäinenPronunciation for äärimmäinen adj
  • Greek: ακραίοςPronunciation for ακραίος adj ακραία
  • Italian: estremoPronunciation for estremo adj estrema
  • Japanese: 極度のPronunciation for 極度の no_posp
  • Korean: 극도의Pronunciation for 극도의 adj
  • Norwegian: ekstremPronunciation for ekstrem adj
  • Polish: ekstremalnyPronunciation for ekstremalny adj ekstremalna
  • Brazilian Portuguese: extremoPronunciation for extremo adj extrema
  • European Spanish: extremo Pronunciation for extremo adj extrema
  • Swedish: extremPronunciation for extrem adj extremt
  • Thai: ที่สุดPronunciation for ที่สุด adj
  • Turkish: aşırıPronunciation for aşırı adj
  • Vietnamese: cực đoanPronunciation for cực đoan adj

Usage examples

  • By the time they disembarked at Lod he was in a state of extreme anxiety in spite of all his partner's soothing reassurances.
    Loraine, Philip, Loaded Questions (1985)
  • The event was originally due to take place in July but extreme windy conditions forced a postponement.
    Yachting Boating World (2004)
  • The Burmese military junta has frequently demonstrated its extreme reluctance to relinquish power.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • But the spark for Oldham's street violence has undoubtedly been the arrival of the extreme right.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • They could thus fall into a proverbial rut that in extreme cases becomes more like a maze.
    Michael Geary, MOON ASTROLOGY FOR LOVERS (2002)

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