English Dictionary

Definition of “fast

1fast1 (fɑːstPronunciation for fast1

Definitions

adjective

  1. acting or moving or capable of acting or moving quickly; swift
  2. accomplished in or lasting a short time  ⇒ fast work a fast visit 
  3. (prenominal) adapted to or facilitating rapid movement  ⇒ the fast lane of a motorway 
  4. requiring rapidity of action or movement  ⇒ a fast sport 
  5. (of a clock, etc) indicating a time in advance of the correct time
  6. given to an active dissipated life
  7. of or characteristic of such activity  ⇒ a fast life 
  8. not easily moved; firmly fixed; secure
  9. firmly fastened, secured, or shut
  10. steadfast; constant (esp in the phrase fast friends)
  11. sport (of a playing surface, running track, etc) conducive to rapid speed, as of a ball used on it or of competitors playing or racing on it
  12. that will not fade or change colour readily  ⇒ a fast dye 
    1. proof against fading  ⇒ the colour is fast to sunlight 
    2. ((in combination)  ⇒ washfast 
  13. photography 
    1. requiring a relatively short time of exposure to produce a given density  ⇒ a fast film 
    2. permitting a short exposure time  ⇒ a fast shutter 
  14. cricket (of a bowler) characteristically delivering the ball rapidly
  15. informal glib or unreliable; deceptive  ⇒ a fast talker 
  16. archaic sound; deep  ⇒ a fast sleep 
  17. informal a deceptive or unscrupulous trick (esp in the phrase pull a fast one)
  18. See fast worker

adverb

  1. quickly; rapidly
  2. soundly; deeply  ⇒ fast asleep 
  3. firmly; tightly
  4. in quick succession
  5. in advance of the correct time  ⇒ my watch is running fast 
  6. in a reckless or dissipated way
  7. See fast by
  8. See play fast and loose

exclamation

  1. archery (said by the field captain to archers) stop shooting!

Word Origin

Old English fæst  strong, tight; related to Old High German festi  firm, Old Norse fastr

2fast2 (fɑːstPronunciation for fast2

Definitions

verb

  1. (intr) to abstain from eating all or certain foods or meals, esp as a religious observance

noun

    1. an act or period of fasting
    2. ((as modifier)  ⇒ a fast day 

Alternative Forms

ˈfaster noun

Word Origin

Old English fæstan ; related to Old High German fastēn  to fast, Gothic fastan

Synonyms

View thesaurus entry
= go hungry abstain, go without food deny yourself practise abstention refrain from food or eating

Translations

  • British English: fast Pronunciation for fast Fast means happening, moving, or doing something at great speed. You also use fast in questions or statements about speed....fast cars with flashing lights and sirens.fɑːst ADJECTIVE ...fast cars with flashing lights and sirens.
  • Spanish: rápido Pronunciation for rápido adj rápida
  • French: rapide Pronunciation for rapide adj
  • German: schnell Pronunciation for schnell adj
  • Chinese: 快速的Pronunciation for 快速的 adj
  • Arabic: سَرِيعPronunciation for سَرِيع adj
  • Portuguese: rápidoPronunciation for rápido adj rápida
  • Russian: быстрыйPronunciation for быстрый adj быстрая
  • Croatian: brzPronunciation for brz adj brza
  • Czech: rychlýPronunciation for rychlý adj
  • Danish: hurtigPronunciation for hurtig adj
  • Dutch: snelPronunciation for snel adj
  • Finnish: nopeaPronunciation for nopea adj
  • Greek: γρήγοροςPronunciation for γρήγορος adj γρήγορη
  • Italian: velocePronunciation for veloce adj
  • Japanese: 速いPronunciation for 速い adj
  • Korean: 빠른Pronunciation for 빠른 adj
  • Norwegian: hurtigPronunciation for hurtig adj
  • Polish: szybkiPronunciation for szybki adj szybka
  • Brazilian Portuguese: rápidoPronunciation for rápido adj rápida
  • European Spanish: rápido Pronunciation for rápido adj rápida
  • Swedish: snabbPronunciation for snabb adj snabbt
  • Thai: เร็วPronunciation for เร็ว adj
  • Turkish: hızlıPronunciation for hızlı adj
  • Vietnamese: nhanhPronunciation for nhanh adj

  • British English: fast Pronunciation for fast You use fast to say that something happens without any delay.When you've got a crisis like this you need professional help – fast!fɑːst ADVERB When you've got a crisis like this you need professional help – fast!
  • Spanish: deprisa Pronunciation for deprisa adv
  • French: vite Pronunciation for vite adv
  • German: schnell Pronunciation for schnell adv
  • Chinese: 很快地Pronunciation for 很快地 adv
  • Arabic: بِسُرْعَةPronunciation for بِسُرْعَة adv
  • Portuguese: rapidamentePronunciation for rapidamente adv
  • Russian: быстроPronunciation for быстро adv
  • Croatian: brzoPronunciation for brzo adv
  • Czech: rychlePronunciation for rychle adv
  • Danish: hurtigtPronunciation for hurtigt adv
  • Dutch: snelPronunciation for snel adv
  • Finnish: nopeastiPronunciation for nopeasti adv
  • Greek: γρήγοραPronunciation for γρήγορα adv
  • Italian: velocementePronunciation for velocemente adv
  • Japanese: 速くPronunciation for 速く adv
  • Korean: 빨리Pronunciation for 빨리 adv
  • Norwegian: fortPronunciation for fort adv
  • Polish: szybkoPronunciation for szybko adv
  • Brazilian Portuguese: rapidamentePronunciation for rapidamente adv
  • European Spanish: deprisa Pronunciation for deprisa adv
  • Swedish: snabbtPronunciation for snabbt adv
  • Thai: อย่างรวดเร็วPronunciation for อย่างรวดเร็ว adv
  • Turkish: hızlıPronunciation for hızlı adv
  • Vietnamese: nhanhPronunciation for nhanh adv

Usage examples

  • The sun was sinking fast now, more than half of its ruddy disc below the horizon.
    Garth Nix, LIRAEL: DAUGHTER OF THE CLAYR (2001)
  • The pheasants fly high and fast , and the air is soon filled with gunshots and falling pheasants bound for the pot.
    Country Life (2004)
  • The odd voter is fast enough to actually formulate a question.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • I'm not going to put pressure on myself to run as fast as I possibly can every year, every race.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • The fuel gauge on his chopper was also starting to remind him that the time to return to shore was fast approaching.
    Rob Mundle, FATAL STORM (2001)

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