English Dictionary

Definition of “gain

1gain1 (ɡeɪnPronunciation for gain1

Definitions

verb

  1. (tr) to acquire (something desirable); obtain
  2. (tr) to win in competition  ⇒ to gain the victory 
  3. to increase, improve, or advance  ⇒ the car gained speed the shares gained in value 
  4. (tr) to earn (a wage, living, etc)
  5. (intr; usually foll by on or upon)
    1. to get nearer (to) or catch up (on)
    2. to get farther away (from)
  6. (tr) (esp of ships) to get to; reach  ⇒ the steamer gained port 
  7. (of a timepiece) to operate too fast, so as to indicate a time ahead of the true time or to run fast by a specified amount  ⇒ this watch gains it gains ten minutes a day 
  8. See gain ground
  9. See gain time

noun

  1. something won, acquired, earned, etc; profit; advantage
  2. an increase in size, amount, etc
  3. the act of gaining; attainment; acquisition
  4. amplificationelectronics the ratio of the output signal of an amplifier to the input signal, usually measured in decibels

See also

gains

Alternative Forms

ˈgainable adjective

Word Origin

C15: from Old French gaaignier,  of Germanic origin; related to Old High German weidenen to forage, hunt

2gain2 (ɡeɪnPronunciation for gain2

Definitions

noun

  1. a notch, mortise, or groove, esp one cut to take the flap of a butt hinge

verb

  1. (tr) to cut a gain or gains in

Word Origin

C17: of obscure origin

GAIN (ɡeɪnPronunciation for GAIN

Definitions

noun acronym for

 (in Canada) 
  1. Guaranteed Annual Income

Translations

  • British English: gain Pronunciation for gain A gain is an improvement or increase.Figures for new home sales showed a gain of nearly 8%.ɡeɪn NOUN Figures for new home sales showed a gain of nearly 8%.
  • Spanish: ganancia Pronunciation for ganancia nf
  • French: gain Pronunciation for gain nm
  • German: Gewinn Pronunciation for Gewinn nm
  • Chinese: 收获Pronunciation for 收获 n
  • Arabic: مَكْسَبPronunciation for مَكْسَب n
  • Portuguese: ganhoPronunciation for ganho nm
  • Russian: прибыльPronunciation for прибыль nf
  • Croatian: dobitakPronunciation for dobitak nm
  • Czech: ziskPronunciation for zisk nm
  • Danish: fortjenestePronunciation for fortjeneste nutr
  • Dutch: aanwinstPronunciation for aanwinst nf
  • Finnish: hyötyPronunciation for hyöty n
  • Greek: κέρδοςPronunciation for κέρδος nnt
  • Italian: guadagnoPronunciation for guadagno nm
  • Japanese: 利得Pronunciation for 利得 n
  • Korean: 이득Pronunciation for 이득 n
  • Norwegian: gevinstPronunciation for gevinst nm
  • Polish: zyskPronunciation for zysk nm
  • Brazilian Portuguese: ganhoPronunciation for ganho nm
  • European Spanish: ganancia Pronunciation for ganancia nf
  • Swedish: vinstPronunciation for vinst nutr
  • Thai: ผลกำไรPronunciation for ผลกำไร n
  • Turkish: kazançPronunciation for kazanç n
  • Vietnamese: lợi lộcPronunciation for lợi lộc n

  • British English: gain Pronunciation for gain If you gain something, you acquire it.Students can gain experience by working on the college magazine.ɡeɪn VERB Students can gain experience by working on the college magazine.
  • Spanish: ganar Pronunciation for ganar v
  • French: acquérir Pronunciation for acquérir vt
  • German: erlangen Pronunciation for erlangen v
  • Chinese: 得到Pronunciation for 得到 vt
  • Arabic: يَربَحُPronunciation for يَربَحُ vt
  • Portuguese: ganharPronunciation for ganhar vt
  • Russian: добыватьPronunciation for добывать vt
  • Croatian: zadobitiPronunciation for zadobiti v
  • Czech: získatPronunciation for získat vt získávat
  • Danish: opnåPronunciation for opnå v
  • Dutch: winnenPronunciation for winnen vt
  • Finnish: hyötyä jostakinPronunciation for hyötyä jostakin v
  • Greek: κερδίζωPronunciation for κερδίζω v
  • Italian: ottenerePronunciation for ottenere v
  • Japanese: 得るPronunciation for 得る v
  • Korean: ...을 얻다Pronunciation for ...을 얻다 vt
  • Norwegian: vinnePronunciation for vinne v
  • Polish: zyskaćPronunciation for zyskać vt zyskiwać
  • Brazilian Portuguese: ganharPronunciation for ganhar vt
  • European Spanish: ganar Pronunciation for ganar v
  • Swedish: vinnaPronunciation for vinna vt
  • Thai: ได้กำไรPronunciation for ได้กำไร vt
  • Turkish: kazanmakPronunciation for kazanmak vt
  • Vietnamese: đạt đượcPronunciation for đạt được v

Usage examples

  • He needed to gain some background on Malan's current preoccupations.
    Thomas, Craig, The Last Raven (1990)
  • But Alinghi made a nice gain on the first run on the short course and closed to within eight seconds.
    Yachting Boating World (2004)
  • In the first instance, the union would do well to gain some sense of perspective about its current pay struggle.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • In the era of globalisation Bathgate's gain has been its loss; Germany's loss its gain.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • It is useful to gain an insight into how the forecasters can be lulled into false thinking.
    Rob Mundle, FATAL STORM (2001)

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