English Dictionary

Definition of “government

government (ˈɡʌvənməntPronunciation for government;ˈɡʌvəməntPronunciation for government

Definitions

noun

  1. the exercise of political authority over the actions, affairs, etc, of a political unit, people, etc, as well as the performance of certain functions for this unit or body; the action of governing; political rule and administration
  2. the system or form by which a community, etc, is ruled  ⇒ tyrannical government 
    1. the executive policy-making body of a political unit, community, etc; ministry or administration  ⇒ yesterday we got a new government 
    2. ((capital when of a specific country)  ⇒ the British Government 
    1. the state and its administration  ⇒ blame it on the government 
    2. ((as modifier)  ⇒ a government agency 
  3. regulation; direction
  4. grammar the determination of the form of one word by another word

Alternative Forms

governmental (ˌɡʌvənˈmɛntəllPronunciation for governmental;ˌɡʌvəˈmɛntəllPronunciation for governmental adjective ˌgovernˈmentally adverb

Quotations

  • "Government is a contrivance of human wisdom to provide for human wants. Men have a right that these wants should be provided for by this wisdom" Edmund Burke
  • "As the happiness of the people is the sole end of government, so the consent of the people is the only foundation for it" John Adams
  • "The requisites of government are that there be sufficiency of food, sufficiency of military equipment, and the confidence of the people in their ruler" Confucius
  • "In the long run every government is the exact symbol of its people, with their wisdom and their unwisdom" Thomas Carlyle
  • "Government is either organized benevolence or organized madness" John Updike
  • "All government is evil, and the parent of evil ... The best government is that which governs least" John L. O'Sullivan
  • "It is perfectly true that that government is best which governs least. It is equally true that that government is best which provides most" Walter Lippmann
  • "Society in every state is a blessing, but government, even in its best state, is but a necessary evil; in its worst state, an intolerable one" Thomas Paine
  • "Any system of government will work when everything is going well. It's the system that functions in the pinches that survives" John F. Kennedy
  • "Nothing appears more surprising to those who consider human affairs with a philosophical eye, than the ease with which the many are governed by the few" David Hume
  • "The worst thing in this world, next to anarchy, is government" Henry Ward Beecher
  • "I would not give half a guinea to live under one form of government rather than another. It is of no moment to the happiness of an individual" Samuel Johnson
  • "There is no art which one government sooner learns of another than that of draining money from the pockets of the people" Adam Smith
  • "Government does not solve problems; it subsidizes them" Ronald Reagan
  • "When, in countries that are called civilized, you see age going to the workhouse and youth to the gallows, something must be wrong in the system of government" Thomas Paine

Translations

  • British English: government Pronunciation for government The government of a country is the group of people who are responsible for running it.The Government are forcing people out of jobs in this area.ˈɡʌvənmənt; ˈɡʌvəmənt NOUN The Government are forcing people out of jobs in this area.
  • Spanish: gobierno Pronunciation for gobierno nm
  • French: gouvernement Pronunciation for gouvernement nm
  • German: Regierung Pronunciation for Regierung nf
  • Chinese: 政府Pronunciation for 政府 n
  • Arabic: حُكُومَةPronunciation for حُكُومَة n
  • Portuguese: governoPronunciation for governo nm
  • Russian: правительствоPronunciation for правительство nnt
  • Croatian: vladaPronunciation for vlada v
  • Czech: vládaPronunciation for vláda nf
  • Danish: regeringPronunciation for regering nutr
  • Dutch: overheidPronunciation for overheid nnt
  • Finnish: hallitusPronunciation for hallitus n
  • Greek: κυβέρνησηPronunciation for κυβέρνηση nf
  • Italian: governoPronunciation for governo nm
  • Japanese: 政府Pronunciation for 政府 n
  • Korean: 정부Pronunciation for 정부 n
  • Norwegian: regjeringPronunciation for regjering nm
  • Polish: rządPronunciation for rząd nm
  • Brazilian Portuguese: governoPronunciation for governo nm
  • European Spanish: gobierno Pronunciation for gobierno nm
  • Swedish: regeringPronunciation for regering nutr
  • Thai: รัฐบาลPronunciation for รัฐบาล n
  • Turkish: hükümetPronunciation for hükümet n
  • Vietnamese: chính phủPronunciation for chính phủ n

Usage examples

  • We will go to Corvere and negotiate with their government , which will undoubtedly take several months.
    Garth Nix, LIRAEL: DAUGHTER OF THE CLAYR (2001)
  • Yet, even in his heyday, Mr Prescott knew that rural England did not want his regional government.
    Country Life (2004)
  • But a strange story appeared in the government media the following day.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • The small West African country's government officially requested assistance from Unicef.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • The government would have to provide an entirely new system for the care of mentally distressed people.
    Dorothy Rowe, BEYOND FEAR (2002)

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