English Dictionary

Definition of “grind

grind (ɡraɪndPronunciation for grind

Definitions

verb

Word forms: grinds, grinding, ground
  1. to reduce or be reduced to small particles by pounding or abrading  ⇒ to grind corn to grind flour 
  2. (tr) to smooth, sharpen, or polish by friction or abrasion  ⇒ to grind a knife 
  3. to scrape or grate together (two things, esp the teeth) with a harsh rasping sound or (of such objects) to be scraped together
  4. (tr) out to speak or say (something) in a rough voice
  5. (tr) down to hold down; oppress; tyrannize
  6. (tr) to operate (a machine) by turning a handle
  7. (tr) out to produce in a routine or uninspired manner  ⇒ he ground out his weekly article for the paper 
  8. (tr) out to continue to play in a dull or insipid manner  ⇒ the band only ground out old tunes all evening 
  9. (tr) into to instil (facts, information, etc) by persistent effort  ⇒ they ground into the recruits the need for vigilance 
  10. (intr) informal to study or work laboriously
  11. (intr) mainly US to dance erotically by rotating the pelvis (esp in the phrase bump and grind)

noun

  1. informal laborious or routine work or study
  2. slang mainly US a person, esp a student, who works excessively hard
  3. a specific grade of pulverization, as of coffee beans  ⇒ coarse grind 
  4. British slang the act of sexual intercourse
  5. mainly US a dance movement involving an erotic rotation of the pelvis
  6. the act or sound of grinding

See also

grind in , grind on

Alternative Forms

ˈgrindingly adverb

Word Origin

Old English grindan;  related to Latin frendere,  Lithuanian gréndu  I rub, Low German grand sand

Translations

  • British English: grind Pronunciation for grind When something such as corn or coffee is ground, it is crushed until it becomes a fine powder....freshly ground coffee.ɡraɪnd VERB ...freshly ground coffee.
  • Spanish: moler Pronunciation for moler v
  • French: moudre Pronunciation for moudre vt
  • German: mahlen Pronunciation for mahlen v
  • Chinese: Pronunciation for 磨 vt
  • Arabic: يَطْحَنPronunciation for يَطْحَن vt
  • Portuguese: moerPronunciation for moer vt
  • Russian: молотьPronunciation for молоть vt
  • Croatian: mljetiPronunciation for mljeti v
  • Czech: ubrousitPronunciation for ubrousit vt brousit
  • Danish: pulveriserePronunciation for pulverisere v
  • Dutch: malenPronunciation for malen vt
  • Finnish: jauhaaPronunciation for jauhaa v
  • Greek: αλέθωPronunciation for αλέθω v
  • Italian: macinarePronunciation for macinare v
  • Japanese: 挽くPronunciation for 挽く v
  • Korean: ...을 갈아 (가루로) 만들다Pronunciation for ...을 갈아 (가루로) 만들다 vt
  • Norwegian: kvernePronunciation for kverne v
  • Polish: zemlećPronunciation for zemleć vt mleć
  • Brazilian Portuguese: moerPronunciation for moer vt
  • European Spanish: moler Pronunciation for moler v
  • Swedish: malaPronunciation for mala vt
  • Thai: บดPronunciation for บด vt
  • Turkish: öğütmekPronunciation for öğütmek vt
  • Vietnamese: xayPronunciation for xay v

Usage examples

  • They eventually spilled on to the road, causing cars to grind to a bad-tempered standstill.
    Alex George, LOVE YOU MADLY (2002)
  • In fact, reading the book could provide ammunition for any axe you wish to grind.
    Spiked (2003)
  • People often wish they could run away from their responsibilities - jobs, spouses, kids and the daily grind of adulthood.
    Edmonton Sun (2003)
  • Henry, Dawson, Healey, and others have all axes to grind , knives to stick in to backs.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • But the difference is perhaps between the instant discontinuity of revolution and the slow grind of regional reform.
    Boyne, Roy, Foucault and Derrida - The Other Side Of Reason (1990)

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