English Dictionary

Definition of “languish

languish (ˈlæŋɡwɪʃPronunciation for languish

Definitions

verb (intr)

  1. to lose or diminish in strength or energy
  2. (often foll by for) to be listless with desire; pine
  3. to suffer deprivation, hardship, or neglect  ⇒ to languish in prison 
  4. to put on a tender, nostalgic, or melancholic expression

Alternative Forms

ˈlanguishing adjective ˈlanguishingly adverb ˈlanguishment noun

Word Origin

C14 languishen,  from Old French languiss-,  stem of languir,  ultimately from Latin languēre

Synonyms

View thesaurus entry
= decline, waste away, fade away, wither away, flag, weaken, wilt, sicken,
= waste away, suffer, rot, be abandoned be neglected be disregarded

Usage examples

  • As you see, still I languish here, and tomorrow morning I am due to be hanged upon Tower Hill.
    Fidelis Morgan, THE RIVAL QUEENS: A Countess Ashby de la Zouche Mystery (2002)
  • Then let the company languish out on a limb as its profits and promoter options dry up.
    Business Today (2002)
  • Always independent, she had no wish to languish at home or to be parked in a long-term care facility.
    Globe and Mail (2003)
  • Be prepared to switch funds regularly, rather than allowing money to languish in dud funds.
    Times, Sunday Times (2002)
  • In April 1956 Dulles and Eden agreed to let the Aswan loan negotiations languish.
    Grenville, J. A. S., The Collins History of the World in the 20th Century (1994)

Browse dictionary