English Dictionary

Definition of “loop

1loop1 (luːpPronunciation for loop1

Definitions

noun

  1. the round or oval shape formed by a line, string, etc, that curves around to cross itself
  2. any round or oval-shaped thing that is closed or nearly closed
  3. a piece of material, such as string, curved round and fastened to form a ring or handle for carrying by
  4. an intrauterine contraceptive device in the shape of a loop
  5. electronics 
    1. a closed electric or magnetic circuit through which a signal can circulate
    2. short for loop aerial
  6. a flight manoeuvre in which an aircraft flies one complete circle in the vertical plane
  7. loop linemainly British a railway branch line which leaves the main line and rejoins it after a short distance
  8. mathematics physics a closed curve on a graph  ⇒ hysteresis loop 
  9. another name for antinode
  10. anatomy 
    1. the most common basic pattern of the human fingerprint, formed by several sharply rising U-shaped ridges Compare arch1 (sense 4b) , whorl (sense 3)
    2. a bend in a tubular structure, such as the U-shaped curve in a kidney tubule (Henle's loop or loop of Henle)
  11. computing a series of instructions in a program, performed repeatedly until some specified condition is satisfied
  12. skating a jump in which the skater takes off from a back outside edge, makes one, two, or three turns in the air, and lands on the same back outside edge
  13. a group of people to whom information is circulated (esp in the phrases in a group of people to whom information is circulated (esp in the phrases or out of the loop)

verb

  1. (tr) to make a loop in or of (a line, string, etc)
  2. (tr) to fasten or encircle with a loop or something like a loop
  3. loop the loopto cause (an aircraft) to perform a loop or (of an aircraft) to perform a loop
  4. (intr) to move in loops or in a path like a loop

Word Origin

C14: loupe, origin unknown

2loop2 (luːpPronunciation for loop2

Definitions

noun

  1. an archaic word for loophole

Word Origin

C14: perhaps related to Middle Dutch lupen to watch, peer

Usage examples

  • Retrieving the whip from his belt loop , he said, `Watch this.
    Reeves, Robert, Doubting Thomas (1986)
  • Feedback loop The retreating summer sea ice has knock-on effects.
    New Scientist (2003)
  • The group's solicitor, Mr Michael Carroll, was out of the loop in relation to the deal with Esat, whose commercial pedigree he did not rate.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • Take all the furore over broadband rollout and local loop unbundling, for instance.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • The river slid under the bridge, swirling on its long loop about the plain where Marshal Marmont had been thrashed by Wellington.
    Bernard Cornwell, SHARPE'S TRAFALGAR (2001)

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