English Dictionary

Definition of “means

means (miːnzPronunciation for means

Definitions

noun

  1. (functioning as singular or plural) the medium, method, or instrument used to obtain a result or achieve an end  ⇒ a means of communication 
  2. (functioning as plural) resources or income
  3. (functioning as plural) considerable wealth or income  ⇒ a man of means 
  4. See by all means
  5. See by means of
  6. See by no manner of means
  7. See by no means

1mean1 (miːnPronunciation for mean1

Definitions

verb

Word forms: means, meaning, meant
(mainly tr)
  1. (may take a clause as object or an infinitive) to intend to convey or express
  2. (may take a clause as object or an infinitive) intend  ⇒ she didn't mean to hurt it 
  3. (may take a clause as object) to say or do in all seriousness  ⇒ the boss means what he says about strikes 
  4. (often passive)  often foll by for to destine or design (for a certain person or purpose)  ⇒ she was meant for greater things 
  5. (may take a clause as object) to denote or connote; signify; represent  ⇒ examples help show exactly what a word means 
  6. (may take a clause as object) to produce; cause  ⇒ the weather will mean long traffic delays 
  7. (may take a clause as object) to foretell; portend  ⇒ those dark clouds mean rain 
  8. to have the importance of  ⇒ money means nothing to him 
  9. (intr) to have the intention of behaving or acting (esp in the phrases mean well to have the intention of behaving or acting (esp in the phrases or mean ill)
  10. See mean business

Word Origin

Old English mænan;  compare Old Saxon mēnian  to intend, Dutch meenen

2mean2 (miːnPronunciation for mean2

Definitions

adjective

  1. mainly British miserly, ungenerous, or petty
  2. humble, obscure, or lowly  ⇒ he rose from mean origins to high office 
  3. despicable, ignoble, or callous  ⇒ a mean action 
  4. poor or shabby  ⇒ mean clothing a mean abode 
  5. informal mainly US Canadian bad-tempered; vicious
  6. informal ashamed  ⇒ he felt mean about not letting the children go to the zoo 
  7. informal mainly US unwell; in low spirits
  8. slang excellent; skilful  ⇒ he plays a mean trombone 
  9. See no mean

Alternative Forms

ˈmeanly adverb ˈmeanness noun

Word Origin

C12: from Old English gemǣne  common; related to Old High German gimeini,  Latin communis common, at first with no pejorative sense

3mean3 (miːnPronunciation for mean3

Definitions

noun

  1. the middle point, state, or course between limits or extremes
  2. moderation
  3. mathematics 
    1. the second and third terms of a proportion, as the second and third terms of a proportion, as b  and the second and third terms of a proportion, as and c  in the second and third terms of a proportion, as and in a/b  = the second and third terms of a proportion, as and in = c/d
    2. another name for average (sense 2) See also geometric mean
  4. statistics a statistic obtained by multiplying each possible value of a variable by its probability and then taking the sum or integral over the range of the variable

adjective

  1. intermediate or medium in size, quantity, etc
  2. occurring halfway between extremes or limits; average

See also

means

Word Origin

C14: via Anglo-Norman from Old French moien,  from Late Latin mediānusmedian

Translations

  • British English: means Pronunciation for means You can refer to the money that someone has as their means.The service is available to all, regardless of means.miːnz NOUN The service is available to all, regardless of means.
  • Spanish: medio Pronunciation for medio nm
  • French: moyens Pronunciation for moyens nm_pl
  • German: Mittel Pronunciation for Mittel npl
  • Chinese: 财富Pronunciation for 财富 n
  • Arabic: وَسَائِلُPronunciation for وَسَائِلُ npl
  • Portuguese: meiosPronunciation for meios npl
  • Russian: средстваPronunciation for средства npl
  • Croatian: sredstvaPronunciation for sredstva npl
  • Czech: prostředkyPronunciation for prostředky npl
  • Danish: middelPronunciation for middel nnt
  • Dutch: inkomenPronunciation for inkomen nnt
  • Finnish: välinePronunciation for väline n
  • Greek: τα μέσαPronunciation for τα μέσα npl
  • Italian: mezziPronunciation for mezzi npl
  • Japanese: 手段Pronunciation for 手段 n
  • Korean: 수단Pronunciation for 수단 npl
  • Norwegian: midlerPronunciation for midler npl
  • Polish: środkiPronunciation for środki npl
  • Brazilian Portuguese: meiosPronunciation for meios npl
  • European Spanish: medio Pronunciation for medio nm
  • Swedish: medelPronunciation for medel npl
  • Thai: วิธีPronunciation for วิธี npl
  • Turkish: yolPronunciation for yol npl
  • Vietnamese: phương tiệnPronunciation for phương tiện n

Usage examples

  • Bit like being a detective, taking note of what makes people tick, especially the oddities, which means most of us.
    Anthony Masters, CASCADES - THE DAY OF THE DEAD (2001)
  • The remoteness of the area means that the Highlands are the ideal platform to achieve this aim.
    Country Life (2004)
  • The fact is that funding for Irish Olympic athletes is by no means a straightforward issue.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • The group has agreed to supply HIV drugs to poor African countries at cost which means at a big discount to the price charged elsewhere.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • Moreover, working means that a woman has some money of her own.
    Dorothy Rowe, BEYOND FEAR (2002)

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