English Dictionary

Definition of “melancholy”

melancholy (ˈmɛlənkəlɪ Pronunciation for melancholy

Definitions

noun

(plural) -cholies
  1. a constitutional tendency to gloominess or depression
  2. a sad thoughtful state of mind; pensiveness
  3. (archaic)
    1. a gloomy character, thought to be caused by too much black bile
    2. one of the four bodily humours; black bile See humour (sense 8)

adjective

  1. characterized by, causing, or expressing sadness, dejection, etc

Derived Forms

melancholily (ˈmɛlənˌkɒlɪlɪ Pronunciation for melancholily  adverb
ˈmelanˌcholiness noun

Word Origin

C14: via Old French from Late Latin melancholia, from Greek melankholia, from melas black + kholē bile

Translations for 'melancholy'

  • British English: melancholy You describe something that you see or hear as melancholy when it gives you an intense feeling of sadness. ADJECTIVE...a painter of haunting melancholy canvases.
  • Brazilian Portuguese: melancólico
  • Chinese: 忧郁的忧憂郁鬱的
  • European Spanish: melancólico melancólica
  • French: mélancolique
  • German: melancholisch
  • Italian: malinconico malinconica
  • Japanese: 物悲しい
  • Korean: 우울한
  • Portuguese: melancólico melancólica
  • Spanish: melancólico melancólica

Example Sentences Including 'melancholy'

Burnell's melancholy was deepened by a sense of having fallen off a wall.
Aldiss, Brian Somewhere East of Life
But they also cater to our sentimental side, the droning of the pipes conveying the melancholy of our favourite laments.
Glasgow Herald (2001)
Consequently, he frequently displayed a zest for life to be then plunged into profound melancholy.
Jim Leavesley, George Biro THE MEDICAL MYSTERIES E-OMNIBUS (2001)
Her moods are subject to undercurrents of despair and she has honed her sense of Nordic melancholy to a very fine art indeed.
Times, Sunday Times (2001)
Lady Rice was humming to herself somewhere else; some sad, melancholy tune.
Weldon, Fay Splitting
Mr. Chavez's face has the long nose and melancholy air of a pre-Columbian carving.
Globe and Mail (2003)
The man continued to eye her, his expression almost melancholy.
Parkes, Roger Riot
The single sentence worth preserving deals with the ` melancholy of relationships past".
New Scientist (1998)
This Happy Life (Tuesday, 11: 30 p. m.) is a profoundly moving portrait of Mr. Fu, who may be the most melancholy man in the world.
Globe and Mail (2003)

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