English Dictionary

Definition of “motive

motive (ˈməʊtɪvPronunciation for motive

Definitions

noun

  1. the reason for a certain course of action, whether conscious or unconscious
  2. a variant of motif (sense 2)

adjective

  1. of or causing motion or action  ⇒ a motive force 
  2. of or acting as a motive; motivating

verb (tr)

  1. to motivate

Alternative Forms

ˈmotiveless adjective ˈmotivelessly adverb ˈmotivelessness noun

Word Origin

C14: from Old French motif,  from Late Latin mōtīvus  (adj) moving, from Latin mōtus,  past participle of movēre to move

Translations

  • British English: motive Pronunciation for motive Your motive for doing something is your reason for doing it.What motive could he have for lying?ˈməʊtɪv NOUN What motive could he have for lying?
  • Spanish: motivo Pronunciation for motivo nm
  • French: mobile Pronunciation for mobile nm
  • German: Motiv Pronunciation for Motiv nnt
  • Chinese: 动机Pronunciation for 动机 n
  • Arabic: حَافِزٌPronunciation for حَافِزٌ n
  • Portuguese: motivoPronunciation for motivo nm
  • Russian: мотивPronunciation for мотив nm
  • Croatian: motivPronunciation for motiv nm
  • Czech: motivPronunciation for motiv nm
  • Danish: motivPronunciation for motiv nnt
  • Dutch: motiefPronunciation for motief nnt
  • Finnish: motiiviPronunciation for motiivi n
  • Greek: κίνητροPronunciation for κίνητρο nnt
  • Italian: motivoPronunciation for motivo nm
  • Japanese: 動機Pronunciation for 動機 n
  • Korean: 동기Pronunciation for 동기 n
  • Norwegian: motivPronunciation for motiv nnt
  • Polish: motywPronunciation for motyw nm
  • Brazilian Portuguese: motivoPronunciation for motivo nm
  • European Spanish: motivo Pronunciation for motivo nm
  • Swedish: motivPronunciation for motiv nnt
  • Thai: เหตุจูงใจPronunciation for เหตุจูงใจ n
  • Turkish: sebepPronunciation for sebep n
  • Vietnamese: động cơPronunciation for động cơ n

Usage examples

  • And here, of course, was the perfect motive -- not fear of death, but fear of possible disgrace.
    Harcourt, Palma, Double Deceit (1990)
  • The suggested advantage of such markets is that the profit motive efficiently gathers information from a very wide range of sources.
    New Scientist (2003)
  • Asked what the motive could be, she said simply: "Terrorism.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • Karl said: "Money's never been our motive for being in the music industry.
    Belfast Telegraph (2003)
  • Actions taken for reasons of political and economic expediency have been presented as if altruism were the sole motive.
    Salkie, Raphael, The Chomsky Update - Linguistics and Politics (1990)

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