English Dictionary

Definition of “past

past (pɑːstPronunciation for past

Definitions

adjective

  1. completed, finished, and no longer in existence  ⇒ past happiness 
  2. denoting or belonging to all or a segment of the time that has elapsed at the present moment  ⇒ the past history of the world 
  3. denoting a specific unit of time that immediately precedes the present one  ⇒ the past month 
  4. (prenominal) denoting a person who has held and relinquished an office or position; former  ⇒ a past president 
  5. grammar denoting any of various tenses of verbs that are used in describing actions, events, or states that have been begun or completed at the time of utterance Compare aorist , imperfect (sense 4) , perfect (sense 8)

noun

  1. See the past
  2. the history, experience, or background of a nation, person, etc  ⇒ a soldier with a distinguished past 
  3. an earlier period of someone's life, esp one that contains events kept secret or regarded as disreputable
  4. grammar 
    1. a past tense
    2. a verb in a past tense

adverb

  1. at a specified or unspecified time before the present; ago  ⇒ three years past 
  2. on or onwards  ⇒ I greeted him but he just walked past 

preposition

  1. beyond in time  ⇒ it's past midnight 
  2. beyond in place or position  ⇒ the library is past the church 
  3. moving beyond; in a direction that passes  ⇒ he walked past me 
  4. beyond or above the reach, limit, or scope of  ⇒ his foolishness is past comprehension 
  5. beyond or above in number or amount  ⇒ to count past ten 
  6. See past it
  7. See not put it past someone

Word Origin

C14: from passed, past participle of pass

Synonyms

View thesaurus entry
= former times history, long ago, antiquity, the good old days yesteryear, times past the old times days gone by the olden days, days of yore
= background, life, experience, history, past life life story, career to date
= after, beyond, later than over, outside, farther than in excess of, subsequent to,
= by, across, in front of,

Quotations

  • "The past is a foreign country; they do things differently there" L. P. Hartley
  • "The past is the only dead thing that smells sweet" Edward Thomas
  • "As all historians know, the past is a great darkness, and filled with echoes" Margaret Atwood
  • "The past is never dead, it is not even past" William Faulkner
  • "Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it" George Santayana
  • "I think we agree, the past is over" George Bush

Translations

  • British English: past Pronunciation for past Past events and things happened or existed before the present time....details of his past activities.pɑːst NOUN ...details of his past activities.
  • Spanish: pasado Pronunciation for pasado adj pasada
  • French: passé Pronunciation for passé adj
  • German: vergangen Pronunciation for vergangen adj
  • Chinese: 过去的Pronunciation for 过去的 adj
  • Arabic: ماضٍPronunciation for ماضٍ adj
  • Portuguese: passadoPronunciation for passado adj passada
  • Russian: прошедшийPronunciation for прошедший adj прошедшая
  • Croatian: prošaoPronunciation for prošao adj prošla
  • Czech: dřívějšíPronunciation for dřívější adj
  • Danish: tidligerePronunciation for tidligere adj
  • Dutch: vroegerPronunciation for vroeger adj
  • Finnish: mennytPronunciation for mennyt adj
  • Greek: περασμένοςPronunciation for περασμένος adj περασμένη
  • Italian: passatoPronunciation for passato adj passata
  • Japanese: 過ぎ去ったPronunciation for 過ぎ去った no_posp
  • Korean: 과거의Pronunciation for 과거의 adj
  • Norwegian: forhenværendePronunciation for forhenværende adj
  • Polish: przeszłyPronunciation for przeszły adj przeszła
  • Brazilian Portuguese: passadoPronunciation for passado adj passada
  • European Spanish: pasado Pronunciation for pasado adj pasada
  • Swedish: förflutenPronunciation for förfluten adj förflutet
  • Thai: ที่ผ่านไปแล้วPronunciation for ที่ผ่านไปแล้ว adj
  • Turkish: geçmişPronunciation for geçmiş adj
  • Vietnamese: đã quaPronunciation for đã qua adj

  • British English: past Pronunciation for past The past is the period of time before now.In the past, there weren't any computers.pɑːst NOUN In the past, there weren't any computers.
  • Spanish: pasado Pronunciation for pasado nm
  • French: passé Pronunciation for passé nm
  • German: Vergangenheit Pronunciation for Vergangenheit nf
  • Chinese: 过去Pronunciation for 过去 n
  • Arabic: الـمَاضِيPronunciation for الـمَاضِي n
  • Portuguese: passadoPronunciation for passado nm
  • Russian: прошлоеPronunciation for прошлое nnt
  • Croatian: prošlostPronunciation for prošlost nf
  • Czech: minulostPronunciation for minulost nf
  • Danish: fortidPronunciation for fortid nutr
  • Dutch: verledenPronunciation for verleden nnt
  • Finnish: menneisyysPronunciation for menneisyys n
  • Greek: παρελθόνPronunciation for παρελθόν nnt
  • Italian: passatoPronunciation for passato nm
  • Japanese: 過去Pronunciation for 過去 n
  • Korean: 과거Pronunciation for 과거 n
  • Norwegian: fortidPronunciation for fortid nm
  • Polish: przeszłośćPronunciation for przeszłość nf
  • Brazilian Portuguese: passadoPronunciation for passado nm
  • European Spanish: pasado Pronunciation for pasado nm
  • Swedish: förflutetPronunciation for förflutet nnt
  • Thai: สิ่งที่เกิดในอดีตPronunciation for สิ่งที่เกิดในอดีต n
  • Turkish: geçmişPronunciation for geçmiş n
  • Vietnamese: quá khứPronunciation for quá khứ n

  • British English: past Pronunciation for past You use past when you are telling the time.It was ten past eleven.pɑːst NOUN It was ten past eleven.
  • Spanish: después dePronunciation for después de prep
  • French: après Pronunciation for après prep
  • German: nach Pronunciation for nach prep
  • Chinese: 越过Pronunciation for 越过 prep
  • Arabic: بَعْدُPronunciation for بَعْدُ prep
  • Portuguese: para além dePronunciation for para além de prep
  • Russian: заPronunciation for за prep
  • Croatian: mimoPronunciation for mimo prep
  • Czech: poPronunciation for po prep
  • Danish: forbiPronunciation for forbi prep
  • Dutch: voorbijPronunciation for voorbij prep
  • Finnish: ohiPronunciation for ohi prep
  • Greek: μετά απόPronunciation for μετά από prep
  • Italian: passatoPronunciation for passato prep
  • Japanese: ・・・を過ぎてPronunciation for ・・・を過ぎて prep
  • Korean: ...을 지나서Pronunciation for ...을 지나서 prep
  • Norwegian: forbiPronunciation for forbi prep
  • Polish: poPronunciation for po prep
  • Brazilian Portuguese: para além dePronunciation for para além de prep
  • European Spanish: después dePronunciation for después de prep
  • Swedish: förbiPronunciation for förbi prep
  • Thai: เลยผ่านPronunciation for เลยผ่าน prep
  • Turkish: yoluylaPronunciation for yoluyla prep
  • Vietnamese: quaPronunciation for qua prep

  • British English: past Something that is past a place is on the other side of it.It's just past the school there.pɑːst NOUN It's just past the school there.
  • French: de l'autre côté de prep
  • Arabic: وَرَاءَ prep
  • Brazilian Portuguese: depois adv

Usage examples

  • I was walking past an Italian restaurant round the corner from work.
    Hugo Wilcken, THE EXECUTION (2002)
  • Read more Chelsea Memory Game Find all the matching pairs of cards featuring images from past Chelsea flower show events.
    Country Life (2004)
  • A year ago it looked like the suffocating intimacy of church and State in the Republic was a thing of the past.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • We would like to see compensation based on past averages, which would seem fair all round.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • She has kept well over the past 12 months, needing no drugs.
    Dorothy Rowe, BEYOND FEAR (2002)

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