English Dictionary

Definition of “pile

1pile1 (paɪlPronunciation for pile1

Definitions

noun

  1. a collection of objects laid on top of one another or of other material stacked vertically; heap; mound
  2. informal a large amount of money (esp in the phrase make a pile)
  3. (often plural) informal a large amount  ⇒ a pile of work 
  4. a less common word for pyre
  5. a large building or group of buildings
  6. short for voltaic pile
  7. physics a structure of uranium and a moderator used for producing atomic energy; nuclear reactor
  8. metallurgy an arrangement of wrought-iron bars that are to be heated and worked into a single bar
  9. the point of an arrow

verb

  1. (often foll by up) to collect or be collected into or as if into a pile  ⇒ snow piled up in the drive 
  2. (intr; foll by in, into, off, out, etc) to move in a group, esp in a hurried or disorganized manner  ⇒ to pile off the bus 
  3. See pile arms
  4. See pile it on

See also

pile up

Word Origin

C15: via Old French from Latin pīla stone pier

2pile2 (paɪlPronunciation for pile2

Definitions

noun

  1. a long column of timber, concrete, or steel that is driven into the ground to provide a foundation for a vertical load (a bearing pile) or a group of such columns to resist a horizontal load from earth or water pressure (a sheet pile)
  2. heraldry an ordinary shaped like a wedge, usually displayed point-downwards

verb (tr)

  1. to drive (piles) into the ground
  2. to provide or support (a structure) with piles

Word Origin

Old English pīl,  from Latin pīlum

3pile3 (paɪlPronunciation for pile3

Definitions

noun

  1. textiles 
    1. the yarns in a fabric that stand up or out from the weave, as in carpeting, velvet, flannel, etc
    2. one of these yarns
  2. soft fine hair, fur, wool, etc

Word Origin

C15: from Anglo-Norman pyle,  from Latin pilus hair

Translations

  • British English: pile Pronunciation for pile A pile of things is a quantity of them lying on top of one another.The leaves had been swept into piles.paɪl NOUN The leaves had been swept into piles.
  • Spanish: pila Pronunciation for pila nf
  • French: pile Pronunciation for pile nf
  • German: Haufen Pronunciation for Haufen nm Haufen
  • Chinese: Pronunciation for 堆 n
  • Arabic: كَوْمَةPronunciation for كَوْمَة n
  • Portuguese: pilhaPronunciation for pilha nf
  • Russian: стопкаPronunciation for стопка nf
  • Croatian: gomilaPronunciation for gomila nf
  • Czech: hromadaPronunciation for hromada nf
  • Danish: stakPronunciation for stak nutr
  • Dutch: paalPronunciation for paal nm
  • Finnish: pinoPronunciation for pino n
  • Greek: σωρόςPronunciation for σωρός nm
  • Italian: pilaPronunciation for pila nf
  • Japanese: 積み重ねPronunciation for 積み重ね n
  • Korean: 퇴적물Pronunciation for 퇴적물 n
  • Norwegian: stabelPronunciation for stabel nm
  • Polish: stosPronunciation for stos nm
  • Brazilian Portuguese: pilhaPronunciation for pilha nf
  • European Spanish: pila Pronunciation for pila nf
  • Swedish: högPronunciation for hög nutr
  • Thai: กองPronunciation for กอง n
  • Turkish: yığınPronunciation for yığın n
  • Vietnamese: đốngPronunciation for đống n

Usage examples

  • Somehow he couldn't reconcile this pile of bones with the living, breathing girl he remembered.
    Stuart Harrison, LOST SUMMER (2002)
  • The ceramic logs, moulded from real wood, increasingly look as if they come from a wood pile.
    Globe and Mail (2003)
  • Our cerebral matter is vulnerable to what we pile on our plates.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • Without Water, our bodies would shrivel up into a pile of dust.
    Amoda, MOVING INTO ECSTASY: An Urban Mystic's Guide to Movement, Music and Meditation (2001)

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