English Dictionary

Definition of “proper

proper (ˈprɒpəPronunciation for proper

Definitions

adjective

  1. (usually prenominal) appropriate or suited for some purpose  ⇒ in its proper place 
  2. correct in behaviour or conduct
  3. excessively correct in conduct; vigorously moral
  4. up to a required or regular standard
  5. (immediately postpositive) (of an object, quality, etc) referred to or named specifically so as to exclude anything not directly connected with it  ⇒ his claim is connected with the deed proper 
  6. (postpositive) to belonging to or characteristic of a person or thing
  7. (prenominal) British informal (intensifier)  ⇒ I felt a proper fool 
  8. (usually postpositive) (of heraldic colours) considered correct for the natural colour of the object or emblem depicted  ⇒ three martlets proper 
  9. mathematics logic (of a relation) distinguished from a weaker relation by excluding the case where the relata are identical. For example, every set is a subset of itself, but a proper subset must exclude at least one member of the containing set See also strict (sense 6)
  10. archaic pleasant or good

adverb

  1. British dialect (intensifier)  ⇒ he's proper stupid 
  2. See good and proper

noun

  1. the parts of the Mass that vary according to the particular day or feast on which the Mass is celebrated Compare ordinary (sense 10)

Alternative Forms

ˈproperly adverb ˈproperness noun

Word Origin

C13: via Old French from Latin prōprius special

Translations

  • British English: proper Pronunciation for proper You use proper to describe things that you consider to be real or satisfactory.I've just started a proper job with security, a pension, and good prospects.ˈprɒpə ADJECTIVE I've just started a proper job with security, a pension, and good prospects.
  • Spanish: apropiado Pronunciation for apropiado adj apropiada
  • French: correct Pronunciation for correct adj
  • German: echt Pronunciation for echt adj
  • Chinese: 适当的Pronunciation for 适当的 adj
  • Arabic: مُنَاسِبPronunciation for مُنَاسِب adj
  • Portuguese: próprioPronunciation for próprio adj própria
  • Russian: надлежащийPronunciation for надлежащий adj надлежащая
  • Croatian: praviPronunciation for pravi adj prava
  • Czech: pravýPronunciation for pravý adj
  • Danish: korrektPronunciation for korrekt adj
  • Dutch: gepastPronunciation for gepast adj
  • Finnish: kunnonPronunciation for kunnon adj
  • Greek: κατάλληλοςPronunciation for κατάλληλος adj κατάλληλη
  • Italian: opportunoPronunciation for opportuno adj opportuna
  • Japanese: 適切なPronunciation for 適切な no_posp
  • Korean: 적합한Pronunciation for 적합한 adj
  • Norwegian: ektePronunciation for ekte adj
  • Polish: właściwyPronunciation for właściwy adj właściwa
  • Brazilian Portuguese: próprioPronunciation for próprio adj própria
  • European Spanish: apropiado Pronunciation for apropiado adj apropiada
  • Swedish: riktigPronunciation for riktig adj riktigt
  • Thai: ที่แท้จริงPronunciation for ที่แท้จริง adj
  • Turkish: doğru dürüstPronunciation for doğru dürüst adj
  • Vietnamese: thực sựPronunciation for thực sự adj

Usage examples

  • Jett has hardly had any time off, I mean proper time off, for the last four years.
    Val McDermid, DEAD BEAT (2002)
  • In Kendal, people are friendly and the place is small enough to still possess a proper sense of community.
    Country Life (2004)
  • Transition year presented an ideal opportunity to begin driver education, he said, in a proper controlled setting.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • It was 1953. By 1958 the showroom had been transformed into a proper store.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • She wasn't a proper person, she decided one day, not lovable, or even likeable.
    Anne Bennett, WALKING BACK TO HAPPINESS (2002)

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