English Dictionary

Definition of “radical

radical (ˈrædɪkəllPronunciation for radical

Definitions

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or characteristic of the basic or inherent constitution of a person or thing; fundamental  ⇒ a radical fault 
  2. concerned with or tending to concentrate on fundamental aspects of a matter; searching or thoroughgoing  ⇒ radical thought a radical re-examination 
  3. favouring or tending to produce extreme or fundamental changes in political, economic, or social conditions, institutions, habits of mind, etc  ⇒ a radical party 
  4. medicine (of treatment) aimed at removing the source of a disease  ⇒ radical surgery 
  5. slang mainly US very good; excellent
  6. of, relating to, or arising from the root or the base of the stem of a plant  ⇒ radical leaves 
  7. mathematics of, relating to, or containing roots of numbers or quantities
  8. linguistics of or relating to the root of a word

noun

  1. a person who favours extreme or fundamental change in existing institutions or in political, social, or economic conditions
  2. mathematics a root of a number or quantity, such as ³√5, √a root of a number or quantity, such as ³√5, √x
  3. radiclechemistry 
    1. short for free radical
    2. another name for group (sense 10)
  4. linguistics another word for root1 (sense 9)
  5. (in logographic writing systems such as that used for Chinese) a part of a character conveying lexical meaning

Alternative Forms

ˈradicalness noun

Word Origin

C14: from Late Latin rādīcālis  having roots, from Latin rādix a root

Quotations

  • "A radical is a man with both feet firmly planted in the air" Franklin D. Roosevelt

Usage examples

  • You'd never get any truly radical ideas through their thick skulls!
    Barnard, Robert, Political Suicide (1986)
  • But part of me expected him to do something radical , and he did.
    Maxim (2004)
  • We have set out a radical platform for transforming Irish society.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • The Irvine brothers ' radical approach to running the old-established firm does not stop at advertising.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • But since then, with new therapies becoming available, the pendulum has swung towards less radical surgery.
    Jim Leavesley, George Biro, THE MEDICAL MYSTERIES E-OMNIBUS (2001)

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