English Dictionary

Definition of “refuse

1refuse1 (rɪˈfjuːzPronunciation for refuse1

Definitions

verb

  1. (tr) to decline to accept (something offered)  ⇒ to refuse a present to refuse promotion 
  2. to decline to give or grant (something) to (a person, organization, etc)
  3. (when tr, takes an infinitive) to express determination not (to do something); decline  ⇒ he refuses to talk about it 
  4. (of a horse) to be unwilling to take (a jump), as by swerving or stopping
  5. (tr) (of a woman) to declare one's unwillingness to accept (a suitor) as a husband

Alternative Forms

reˈfusable adjective reˈfuser noun

Word Origin

C14: from Old French refuser , from Latin refundere to pour back; see refund

2refuse2 (ˈrɛfjuːsPronunciation for refuse2

Definitions

noun

    1. anything thrown away; waste; rubbish
    2. ((as modifier)  ⇒ a refuse collection 

Word Origin

C15: from Old French refuser to refuseC15: from Old French to 1

Translations

  • British English: refuse Pronunciation for refuse Refuse consists of the rubbish and unwanted things in a house, shop, or factory that are regularly thrown away.The authorities made a weekly collection of refuse.ˈrɛfjuːs NOUN The authorities made a weekly collection of refuse.
  • Spanish: rechazo Pronunciation for rechazo nm
  • French: ordures Pronunciation for ordures nf_pl
  • German: Abfall Pronunciation for Abfall nm Abfälle
  • Chinese: 废物Pronunciation for 废物 n
  • Arabic: حُثَالَةPronunciation for حُثَالَة n
  • Portuguese: lixoPronunciation for lixo nm
  • Russian: отходыPronunciation for отходы npl
  • Croatian: otpadPronunciation for otpad nm
  • Czech: odpadkyPronunciation for odpadky npl
  • Danish: affaldPronunciation for affald nnt
  • Dutch: afvalPronunciation for afval nnt
  • Finnish: jätePronunciation for jäte n
  • Greek: απορρίμματαPronunciation for απορρίμματα npl
  • Italian: rifiutoPronunciation for rifiuto nm
  • Japanese: ごみPronunciation for ごみ n
  • Korean: 쓰레기Pronunciation for 쓰레기 n
  • Norwegian: avfallPronunciation for avfall nnt
  • Polish: odpadyPronunciation for odpady npl
  • Brazilian Portuguese: lixoPronunciation for lixo nm
  • European Spanish: rechazo Pronunciation for rechazo nm
  • Swedish: soporPronunciation for sopor npl
  • Thai: การปฏิเสธPronunciation for การปฏิเสธ n
  • Turkish: reddetmePronunciation for reddetme n
  • Vietnamese: rácPronunciation for rác n

  • British English: refuse Pronunciation for refuse If you refuse to do something, you deliberately do not do it, or say firmly that you will not do it.He refused to talk to the newspapers after the trial. He expects me to stay here and I really can't refuse.rəˈfjuːz VERB He refused to talk to the newspapers after the trial. He expects me to stay here and I really can't refuse.
  • Spanish: rechazar Pronunciation for rechazar v
  • French: refuser Pronunciation for refuser vt
  • German: ablehnen Pronunciation for ablehnen v
  • Chinese: 拒绝Pronunciation for 拒绝 v
  • Arabic: يَرْفُضُPronunciation for يَرْفُضُ v
  • Portuguese: recusarPronunciation for recusar v
  • Russian: отказыватьPronunciation for отказывать v
  • Croatian: odbitiPronunciation for odbiti v
  • Czech: odmítnoutPronunciation for odmítnout v odmítat
  • Danish: afslåPronunciation for afslå v
  • Dutch: weigerenPronunciation for weigeren v
  • Finnish: kieltäytyäPronunciation for kieltäytyä v
  • Greek: αρνούμαιPronunciation for αρνούμαι v
  • Italian: rifiutarePronunciation for rifiutare v
  • Japanese: 拒否するPronunciation for 拒否する v
  • Korean: 거절하다Pronunciation for 거절하다 v
  • Norwegian: nektePronunciation for nekte v
  • Polish: odmówićPronunciation for odmówić v odmawiać
  • Brazilian Portuguese: recusarPronunciation for recusar v
  • European Spanish: rechazar Pronunciation for rechazar v
  • Swedish: vägraPronunciation for vägra v
  • Thai: ปฏิเสธPronunciation for ปฏิเสธ v
  • Turkish: reddetmekPronunciation for reddetmek v
  • Vietnamese: từ chốiPronunciation for từ chối v

Usage examples

  • And I refuse to fall into the trap of washing his dishes for him.
    Val McDermid, DEAD BEAT (2002)
  • In addition you may find that some parts of the site will not function properly if you refuse cookies.
    Country Life (2004)
  • The most tenacious refugees refuse to leave their condemned homes or camp in makeshift tents.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • A seemingly pointless strike of refuse workers in Ljubljana meant that dozens of refuse trucks were brought over from Austria.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • The Furies are the creative processes ' revenge if you refuse to embody them in your life.
    Gwyneth Lewis, SUNBATHING IN THE RAIN (2002)

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