English Dictionary

Definition of “relay

relay

Definitions

noun

  1. a person or team of people relieving others, as on a shift
  2. a fresh team of horses, dogs, etc, posted at intervals along a route to relieve others
  3. the act of relaying or process of being relayed
    1. short for relay race
    2. one of the sections of a relay race
  4. an automatic device that controls the setting of a valve, switch, etc, by means of an electric motor, solenoid, or pneumatic mechanism
  5. electronics an electrical device in which a small change in current or voltage controls the switching on or off of circuits or other devices
  6. radio 
    1. a combination of a receiver and transmitter designed to receive radio signals and retransmit them, in order to extend their range
    2. ((as modifier)  ⇒ a relay station 

verb

(tr)
  1. to carry or spread (something, such as news or information) by relays
  2. to supply or replace with relays
  3. to retransmit (a signal) by means of a relay
  4. British to broadcast (a performance) by sending out signals through a transmitting station  ⇒ this concert is being relayed from the Albert Hall 

Word Origin

C15 relaien , from Old French relaier  to leave behind, from re- + laier  to leave, ultimately from Latin laxāre to loosen; see relax

Translations

  • British English: relay Pronunciation for relay A relay or a relay race is a race between two or more teams in which each member of the team runs or swims one section of the race.Their chances of winning the relay were good.ˈriːleɪ NOUN Their chances of winning the relay were good.
  • Spanish: relevo Pronunciation for relevo nm
  • French: relais Pronunciation for relais nm
  • German: Ablösung Pronunciation for Ablösung nf
  • Chinese: 接力赛Pronunciation for 接力赛 n
  • Arabic: سِبَاقُ الـمَرَاحِلPronunciation for سِبَاقُ الـمَرَاحِل n
  • Portuguese: revezamentoPronunciation for revezamento nm
  • Russian: сменаPronunciation for смена nf
  • Croatian: smjenaPronunciation for smjena nf
  • Czech: směnaPronunciation for směna nf
  • Danish: stafetPronunciation for stafet nutr
  • Dutch: estafettePronunciation for estafette n
  • Finnish: vuoronvaihtoPronunciation for vuoronvaihto n
  • Greek: ρελέPronunciation for ρελέ nnt
  • Italian: staffettaPronunciation for staffetta nf
  • Japanese: 交替班Pronunciation for 交替班 n
  • Korean: 교대조Pronunciation for 교대조 n
  • Norwegian: reléPronunciation for relé nnt
  • Polish: zmiana koni lub zawodników w grzePronunciation for zmiana koni lub zawodników w grze nf
  • Brazilian Portuguese: revezamentoPronunciation for revezamento nm
  • European Spanish: relevo Pronunciation for relevo nm
  • Swedish: reläPronunciation for relä nnt
  • Thai: การถ่ายทอดPronunciation for การถ่ายทอด n
  • Turkish: eski grubun yerini alan yeni grupPronunciation for eski grubun yerini alan yeni grup n
  • Vietnamese: người chạy tiếp sứcPronunciation for người chạy tiếp sức n

Usage examples

  • The problem of transporting three people on one bike was solved by a relay system.
    Ian St James Awards, At the Stroke of Twelve (1989)
  • It is also very likely that he will compete on the 4x200 m relay team.
    India Today (1996)
  • The aerial relay was repeated with two other sections of film coverage.
    Globe and Mail (2003)
  • Highlights European 400m champion and relay gold medallist, 1994. Commonwealth runner-up, and relay gold medal same year.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • The figure of the masculinized female body acts as a relay through which the lesbian spectator may constitute an effective fictional agency.
    Hamer, Diane & Budge, Belinda (eds), The Good, the Bad and the Gorgeous (1994)

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