English Dictionary

Definition of “relief

relief (rɪˈliːfPronunciation for relief

Definitions

noun

  1. a feeling of cheerfulness or optimism that follows the removal of anxiety, pain, or distress  ⇒ I breathed a sigh of relief 
  2. deliverance from or alleviation of anxiety, pain, distress, etc
    1. help or assistance, as to the poor, needy, or distressed
    2. ((as modifier)  ⇒ relief work 
  3. short for tax relief
  4. something that affords a diversion from monotony
  5. a person who replaces or relieves another at some task or duty
  6. a bus, shuttle plane, etc, that carries additional passengers when a scheduled service is full
  7. a road (relief road) carrying traffic round an urban area; bypass
    1. the act of freeing a beleaguered town, fortress, etc  ⇒ the relief of Mafeking 
    2. ((as modifier)  ⇒ a relief column 
  8. relievorilievosculpture architecture 
    1. the projection of forms or figures from a flat ground, so that they are partly or wholly free of it
    2. a piece of work of this kind
  9. a printing process, such as engraving, letterpress, etc, that employs raised surfaces from which ink is transferred to the paper
  10. any vivid effect resulting from contrast  ⇒ comic relief 
  11. variation in altitude in an area; difference between highest and lowest level  ⇒ a region of low relief 
  12. mechanical engineering the removal of the surface material of a bearing area to allow the access of lubricating fluid
  13. law redress of a grievance or hardship  ⇒ to seek relief through the courts 
  14. European history a succession of payments made by an heir to a fief to his lord: the size of the relief was determined by the lord within bounds set by custom
  15. See on relief

Word Origin

C14: from Old French, from relever to raise up; see relieve

Quotations

  • "For this relief much thanks" William Shakespeare

Translations

  • British English: relief Pronunciation for relief If you feel a sense of relief, you feel glad because something unpleasant has not happened or is no longer happening.I breathed a sigh of relief.rɪˈliːf NOUN I breathed a sigh of relief.
  • Spanish: alivio Pronunciation for alivio nm
  • French: soulagement Pronunciation for soulagement nm
  • German: Erleichterung Pronunciation for Erleichterung nf
  • Chinese: 减轻Pronunciation for 减轻 n
  • Arabic: راحَةPronunciation for راحَة n
  • Portuguese: alívioPronunciation for alívio nm
  • Russian: облегчениеPronunciation for облегчение nnt
  • Croatian: olakšanjePronunciation for olakšanje nnt
  • Czech: úlevaPronunciation for úleva nf
  • Danish: lettelsePronunciation for lettelse nutr
  • Dutch: aflossingPronunciation for aflossing nf
  • Finnish: helpotusPronunciation for helpotus n
  • Greek: ανακούφισηPronunciation for ανακούφιση nf
  • Italian: sollievoPronunciation for sollievo nm
  • Japanese: 安心Pronunciation for 安心 n
  • Korean: 안도Pronunciation for 안도 n
  • Norwegian: lettelsePronunciation for lettelse
  • Polish: ulgaPronunciation for ulga nf
  • Brazilian Portuguese: alívioPronunciation for alívio nm
  • European Spanish: alivio Pronunciation for alivio nm
  • Swedish: lättnadPronunciation for lättnad nutr
  • Thai: การผ่อนคลายPronunciation for การผ่อนคลาย n
  • Turkish: iç rahatlığıPronunciation for iç rahatlığı n
  • Vietnamese: sự khuây khỏaPronunciation for sự khuây khỏa n

Usage examples

  • It was almost dawn by the time they passed the last of the bodies, but Adrina's relief was short lived.
    Jennifer Fallon, TREASON KEEP (2001)
  • Then he added: "It is with some relief that I welcome Admiral Gehman.
    New Scientist (2003)
  • Even if you have never set foot on a farm in your life, you can benefit from agricultural relief.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • MPs and workers from the Clarke and Duncan Smith camps hugged and kissed each other in relief.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • Back on Bruce Gould's raft the seas were providing little relief.
    Rob Mundle, FATAL STORM (2001)

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