English Dictionary

Definition of “retreat

retreat (rɪˈtriːtPronunciation for retreat

Definitions

verb (mainly intr)

  1. military to withdraw or retire in the face of or from action with an enemy, either due to defeat or in order to adopt a more favourable position
  2. to retire or withdraw, as to seclusion or shelter
  3. (of a person's features) to slope back; recede
  4. (tr) chess to move (a piece) back

noun

  1. the act of retreating or withdrawing
  2. military 
    1. a withdrawal or retirement in the face of the enemy
    2. a bugle call signifying withdrawal or retirement, esp (formerly) to within a defended fortification
  3. retirement or seclusion
  4. a place, such as a sanatorium or monastery, to which one may retire for refuge, quiet, etc
  5. a period of seclusion, esp for religious contemplation
  6. an institution, esp a private one, for the care and treatment of people who are mentally ill, infirm, elderly, etc

Word Origin

C14: from Old French retret , from retraire  to withdraw, from Latin retrahere to pull back; see retract

Usage examples

  • Kevin's head seemed to shrink into his shoulders, like a tortoise in retreat.
    Val McDermid, DEAD BEAT (2002)
  • Recently renovated, it is the ultimate romantic hideaway and the perfect weekend retreat.
    Country Life (2005)
  • A jump in oil prices to recent six-month highs near $25 per barrel outweighed the retreat in food prices, pushing overall inflation higher.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • It was the final stop on the Deeside line because Queen Victoria did not want trains any nearer her beloved Scottish retreat.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • He also took them and their mother for weekends in the rural retreat he'd recently bought in Ulster County, upstate New York.
    John Baxter, DE NIRO: A Biography (2002)

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