English Dictionary

Definition of “rot

1rot1 (rɒtPronunciation for rot1

Definitions

verb

Word forms: rots, rotting, rotted
  1. to decay or cause to decay as a result of bacterial or fungal action
  2. (intr; usually foll by off or away) to fall or crumble (off) or break (away), as from natural decay, corrosive action, or long use
  3. (intr) to become weak, debilitated, or depressed through inertia, confinement, etc; languish  ⇒ rotting in prison 
  4. to become or cause to become morally corrupt or degenerate
  5. (tr) textiles another word for ret

noun

  1. the process of rotting or the state of being rotten
  2. something decomposed, disintegrated, or degenerate putrid
  3. short for dry rot
  4. pathology any putrefactive decomposition of tissues
  5. a condition in plants characterized by breakdown and decay of tissues, caused by bacteria, fungi, etc
  6. veterinary science a contagious fungal disease of the feet of sheep characterized by inflammation, swelling, a foul-smelling discharge, and lameness
  7. (also interjection) nonsense; rubbish

Word Origin

Old English rotian  (vb); related to Old Norse rotna. C13 (noun), from Scandinavian

2rot2

Definitions

abbreviation for

  1. rotation (of a mathematical function)

Translations

  • British English: rot Pronunciation for rot When food, wood, or other substances rot, or when something rots them, they decay and fall apart.Sugary drinks rot your teeth. If we don't unload it soon, the grain will start rotting in the silos.rɒt VERB Sugary drinks rot your teeth. If we don't unload it soon, the grain will start rotting in the silos.
  • Spanish: pudrirse Pronunciation for pudrirse v
  • French: pourrir Pronunciation for pourrir vi
  • German: verfaulen Pronunciation for verfaulen v
  • Chinese: 腐烂Pronunciation for 腐烂 v
  • Arabic: يَتَعَفَّنُPronunciation for يَتَعَفَّنُ v
  • Portuguese: apodrecerPronunciation for apodrecer v
  • Russian: гнитьPronunciation for гнить v
  • Croatian: trulitiPronunciation for truliti v
  • Czech: shnítPronunciation for shnít v hnít
  • Danish: rådnePronunciation for rådne v
  • Dutch: rottenPronunciation for rotten v
  • Finnish: mädäntyäPronunciation for mädäntyä v
  • Greek: σαπίζωPronunciation for σαπίζω v
  • Italian: marcirePronunciation for marcire v
  • Japanese: 腐るPronunciation for 腐る v
  • Korean: 썩다Pronunciation for 썩다 v
  • Norwegian: råtnePronunciation for råtne v
  • Polish: zgnićPronunciation for zgnić v gnić
  • Brazilian Portuguese: apodrecerPronunciation for apodrecer v
  • European Spanish: pudrirse Pronunciation for pudrirse v
  • Swedish: ruttnaPronunciation for ruttna v
  • Thai: เน่าPronunciation for เน่า v
  • Turkish: çürümekPronunciation for çürümek v
  • Vietnamese: thối rữaPronunciation for thối rữa v

Usage examples

  • A moot point whether dry rot or bailiffs would get it first.
    Babson, Marian, Weekend for Murder (1985)
  • As the rot stops, acidity drops and calcium carbonate is deposited around the calcium phosphate and what's left of the original tissue.
    New Scientist (1998)
  • A steady diet of this kind of fantasy would rot anybody's brain.
    Globe and Mail (2003)
  • LRC denied the rot occurred in manufacture at London's High Court.
    Sun, News of the World (2000)
  • They may kill me fast, or they may leave me in here to rot.
    Alma Alexander, THE SECRETS OF JIN-SHEI (2004)

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