English Dictionary

Definition of “ruffle

1ruffle1 (ˈrʌfəllPronunciation for ruffle1

Definitions

verb

  1. to make, be, or become irregular or rumpled  ⇒ to ruffle a child's hair a breeze ruffling the water 
  2. to annoy, irritate, or be annoyed or irritated
  3. (tr) to make into a ruffle; pleat
  4. (of a bird) to erect (its feathers) in anger, display, etc
  5. (tr) to flick (cards, pages, etc) rapidly with the fingers

noun

  1. an irregular or disturbed surface
  2. a strip of pleated material used for decoration or as a trim
  3. zoology another name for ruff1 (sense 2)
  4. annoyance or irritation

Word Origin

C13: of Germanic origin; compare Middle Low German ruffelen  to crumple, Old Norse hrufla to scratch

2ruffle2 (ˈrʌfəllPronunciation for ruffle2

Definitions

noun

  1. a low continuous drumbeat

verb

  1. (tr) to beat (a drum) with a low repetitive beat

Word Origin

C18: from earlier ruff, of imitative origin

3ruffle3 (ˈrʌfəllPronunciation for ruffle3

Definitions

verb

  1. (intr) archaic to behave riotously or arrogantly; swagger

Word Origin

C15: of obscure origin

Usage examples

  • Amy looked through the glass at the sea, and saw the light catch the white ruffle of a breaking wave.
    Thomas, Rosie, The White Dove (1986)
  • And his style and bravado may just ruffle some Australian feathers in the summer as well.
    Megastar (2005)
  • Sarah wears a black lace top, $68; ruffle skirt, $145; necklace, $58.
    Edmonton Sun (2003)
  • He might need to ruffle a few feathers within his parliamentary ranks.
    Times, Sunday Times (2002)
  • We don't want to ruffle any feathers, particularly if they are our own.
    Hambly, Dr Kenneth, Banish Anxiety - how to stop worrying and take charge of your life (1991)

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