English Dictionary

Definition of “sample

sample (ˈsɑːmpəllPronunciation for sample

Definitions

noun

    1. a small part of anything, intended as representative of the whole; specimen
    2. ((as modifier)  ⇒ a sample bottle 
  1. samplingstatistics 
    1. a set of individuals or items selected from a population for analysis to yield estimates of, or to test hypotheses about, parameters of the whole population. A biased sample is one in which the items selected share some property which influences their distribution, while a random sample is devised to avoid any such interference so that its distribution is affected only by, and so can be held to represent, that of the whole population See also matched sample
    2. ((as modifier)  ⇒ sample distribution 

verb

  1. (tr) to take a sample or samples of
  2. music 
    1. to take a short extract from (one record) and mix it into a different backing track
    2. to record (a sound) and feed it into a computerized synthesizer so that it can be reproduced at any pitch

Word Origin

C13: from Old French essample,  from Latin exemplumexample

Translations

  • British English: sample Pronunciation for sample A sample of a substance or product is a small quantity of it, showing you what it is like.The designer will send you a folder containing samples of fabric, wallpaper and paint.ˈsɑːmpl NOUN The designer will send you a folder containing samples of fabric, wallpaper and paint.
  • Spanish: muestra Pronunciation for muestra nf
  • French: échantillon Pronunciation for échantillon nm
  • German: Probe Pronunciation for Probe nf
  • Chinese: 样例Pronunciation for 样例 n
  • Arabic: عَيِّنَةPronunciation for عَيِّنَة n
  • Portuguese: amostraPronunciation for amostra nf
  • Russian: образецPronunciation for образец nm
  • Croatian: uzorakPronunciation for uzorak nm
  • Czech: vzorekPronunciation for vzorek nm
  • Danish: prøvePronunciation for prøve nutr
  • Dutch: voorbeeldPronunciation for voorbeeld nnt
  • Finnish: näytePronunciation for näyte n
  • Greek: δείγμαPronunciation for δείγμα nnt
  • Italian: campionePronunciation for campione nm
  • Japanese: 見本Pronunciation for 見本 n
  • Korean: 샘플Pronunciation for 샘플 n
  • Norwegian: prøvePronunciation for prøve nm
  • Polish: próbkaPronunciation for próbka nf
  • Brazilian Portuguese: amostraPronunciation for amostra nf
  • European Spanish: muestra Pronunciation for muestra nf
  • Swedish: provPronunciation for prov nnt
  • Thai: ตัวอย่างPronunciation for ตัวอย่าง n
  • Turkish: örnekPronunciation for örnek n
  • Vietnamese: mẫuPronunciation for mẫu n

Usage examples

  • Laboratories across the world would bid against each other for the smallest sample.
    Stewart, Michael, Grace (1989)
  • However, his second sample from the Tour of Spain was positive.
    Cycling Weekly (2004)
  • Discovering a fraud would largely depend on the location and extent of the fraud and how well the test sample is drawn.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • They will be identified only if the so-called B sample replicates the findings.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • Dr Jeffreys found that the porter's blood did not match the three-year-old semen sample from Lynda's body.
    Jim Leavesley, George Biro, THE MEDICAL MYSTERIES E-OMNIBUS (2001)

Browse dictionary