English Dictionary

Definition of “second

1second1 (ˈsɛkəndPronunciation for second1

Definitions

adjective (usually prenominal)

    1. coming directly after the first in numbering or counting order, position, time, etc; being the ordinal number of coming directly after the first in numbering or counting order, position, time, etc; being the ordinal number of two: often written 2nd
    2. ((as noun)  ⇒ the second in line 
  1. rated, graded, or ranked between the first and third levels
  2. alternate  ⇒ every second Thursday 
  3. additional; extra  ⇒ a second opportunity 
  4. resembling a person or event from an earlier period of history; unoriginal  ⇒ a second Wagner 
  5. of lower quality; inferior  ⇒ belonging to the second class 
  6. denoting the lowest but one forward ratio of a gearbox in a motor vehicle
  7. music 
    1. relating to or denoting a musical part, voice, or instrument lower in pitch than another part, voice, or instrument (the first)  ⇒ the second tenors 
    2. of or relating to a part, instrument, or instrumentalist regarded as subordinate to another (the first)  ⇒ the second flute 
  8. See at second hand

noun

  1. British education an honours degree of the second class, usually further divided into an upper and lower designation second-class honours degree
  2. the lowest but one forward ratio of a gearbox in a motor vehicle  ⇒ he changed into second on the bend 
  3. (in boxing, duelling, etc) an attendant who looks after a competitor
  4. a speech seconding a motion or the person making it
  5. music 
    1. the interval between one note and another lying next above or below it in the diatonic scale
    2. one of two notes constituting such an interval in relation to the other See also minor (sense 4) , major (sense 14) , interval (sense 5)
  6. (plural) goods of inferior quality
  7. (plural) informal a second helping of food
  8. (plural) the second course of a meal

verb (tr)

  1. to give aid or backing to
  2. (in boxing, etc) to act as second to (a competitor)
  3. to make a speech or otherwise express formal support for (a motion already proposed)

adverb

  1. secondlyin the second place

sentence connector

  1. secondlyas the second point: linking what follows with the previous statement

Alternative Forms

ˈseconder noun

Word Origin

C13: via Old French from Latin secundus  coming next in order, from sequī to follow

2second2 (ˈsɛkəndPronunciation for second2

Definitions

noun

    1. 1/60 of a minute of time
    2. the basic SI unit of time: the duration of 9 192 631 770 periods of radiation corresponding to the transition between two hyperfine levels of the ground state of caesium-133 s
  1. 1/60 of a minute of angle
  2. a very short period of time; moment

Word Origin

C14: from Old French, from Medieval Latin pars minūta secunda the second small part (a minute being the first small part of an hour); see secondC14: from Old French, from Medieval Latin the second small part (a minute being the first small part of an hour); see 1

Synonyms

View thesaurus entry
= moment, minute, instant, flash, tick, sec, twinkling, split second, jiffy, trice, twinkling of an eye two shakes of a lamb's tail bat of an eye SEC,

3second3 (sɪˈkɒndPronunciation for second3

Definitions

verb (tr)

British 
  1. to transfer (an employee) temporarily to another branch, etc
  2. military to transfer (an officer) to another post, often retiring him to a staff or nonregimental position

Word Origin

C19: from French en second in second rank (or position)

Translations

  • British English: second Pronunciation for second The second thing in a number of things is the one that you count as number two.It was the second day of his holiday.ˈsɛkənd ADJECTIVE It was the second day of his holiday.
  • Spanish: segundo Pronunciation for segundo adj segunda
  • French: deuxième Pronunciation for deuxième adj
  • German: zweiter Pronunciation for zweiter adj zweite , zweites
  • Chinese: 第二的Pronunciation for 第二的 adj
  • Arabic: ثانٍPronunciation for ثانٍ adj
  • Portuguese: segundoPronunciation for segundo adj segunda
  • Russian: второйPronunciation for второй adj вторая
  • Croatian: drugiPronunciation for drugi adj druga
  • Czech: druhýPronunciation for druhý adj
  • Danish: andenPronunciation for anden adj
  • Dutch: tweedePronunciation for tweede adj
  • Finnish: toinenPronunciation for toinen adj
  • Greek: δεύτεροςPronunciation for δεύτερος adj δεύτερη
  • Italian: secondoPronunciation for secondo adj seconda
  • Japanese: 二番目のPronunciation for 二番目の no_posp
  • Korean: 두 번째의Pronunciation for 두 번째의 adj
  • Norwegian: andrePronunciation for andre adj
  • Polish: drugiPronunciation for drugi adj druga
  • Brazilian Portuguese: segundoPronunciation for segundo adj segunda
  • European Spanish: segundo Pronunciation for segundo adj segunda
  • Swedish: andraPronunciation for andra adj
  • Thai: ที่สองPronunciation for ที่สอง adj
  • Turkish: ikinciPronunciation for ikinci n
  • Vietnamese: thứ haiPronunciation for thứ hai adj

  • British English: second Pronunciation for second A second is an amount of time. There are sixty seconds in one minute.For a few seconds nobody spoke.ˈsɛkənd NOUN For a few seconds nobody spoke.
  • Spanish: segundo Pronunciation for segundo nm
  • French: seconde Pronunciation for seconde nf
  • German: Sekunde Pronunciation for Sekunde nf
  • Chinese: 第二Pronunciation for 第二 n
  • Arabic: ثَانِيَةPronunciation for ثَانِيَة n
  • Portuguese: segundoPronunciation for segundo nm
  • Russian: второйPronunciation for второй nm вторая
  • Croatian: sekundaPronunciation for sekunda nf
  • Czech: vteřinaPronunciation for vteřina nf
  • Danish: toerPronunciation for toer nutr
  • Dutch: secondePronunciation for seconde n
  • Finnish: kakkonenPronunciation for kakkonen n
  • Greek: δευτερόλεπτοPronunciation for δευτερόλεπτο nnt
  • Italian: secondoPronunciation for secondo nm
  • Japanese: 二番目Pronunciation for 二番目 n
  • Korean: Pronunciation for 초 n
  • Norwegian: sekundPronunciation for sekund nnt
  • Polish: sekundaPronunciation for sekunda nf
  • Brazilian Portuguese: segundoPronunciation for segundo nm
  • European Spanish: segundo Pronunciation for segundo nm
  • Swedish: sekundPronunciation for sekund nutr
  • Thai: ลำดับที่สองPronunciation for ลำดับที่สอง n
  • Turkish: ikinciPronunciation for ikinci n
  • Vietnamese: thứ haiPronunciation for thứ hai n

Usage examples

  • For a second it righted itself, riding still lower in the river.
    Garth Nix, LIRAEL: DAUGHTER OF THE CLAYR (2001)
  • Further planning consent for 4 extra boxes and second manege.
    Country Life (2004)
  • They were successful in one referendum on divorce and lost a second by 9,000 votes.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • It is the second time in recent years that the South Pole station's physician has developed a serious illness.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • Women... were treated with such disregard for their modesty that many could not bring themselves to make a second visit.
    Jim Leavesley, George Biro, THE MEDICAL MYSTERIES E-OMNIBUS (2001)

Browse dictionary