English Dictionary

Definition of “seize

seize (siːzPronunciation for seize

Definitions

verb (mainly tr)

  1. (also intr; foll by) on  to take hold of quickly; grab  ⇒ she seized her hat and ran for the bus 
  2. on or upon to grasp mentally, esp rapidly  ⇒ she immediately seized his idea 
  3. to take mental possession of  ⇒ alarm seized the crowd 
  4. to take possession of rapidly and forcibly  ⇒ the thief seized the woman's purse 
  5. to take legal possession of; take into custody
  6. to take by force or capture  ⇒ the army seized the undefended town 
  7. to take immediate advantage of  ⇒ to seize an opportunity 
  8. nautical to bind (two ropes together or a piece of gear to a rope) See also serve (sense 19)
  9. (intr) up (of mechanical parts) to become jammed, esp because of excessive heat
  10. (passive) of to be apprised of; conversant with
  11. the usual US spelling of seise

Alternative Forms

ˈseizable adjective

Word Origin

C13 saisen,  from Old French saisir,  from Medieval Latin sacīre  to position, of Germanic origin; related to Gothic satjan to setC13 from Old French from Medieval Latin to position, of Germanic origin; related to Gothic to 1

seise or US seize(siːzPronunciation for )

Definitions

verb

  1. to put into legal possession of (property, etc)

Alternative Forms

ˈseisable adjective ˈseiser noun

Word Origin

variant of seize

Translations

  • British English: seize Pronunciation for seize If you seize something, you take hold of it quickly and firmly.He seized my arm.siːz VERB He seized my arm.
  • Spanish: agarrar Pronunciation for agarrar v
  • French: saisir Pronunciation for saisir vt
  • German: ergreifen Pronunciation for ergreifen v
  • Chinese: 查获Pronunciation for 查获 v
  • Arabic: يَقْبِضُ عَلَىPronunciation for يَقْبِضُ عَلَى v
  • Portuguese: apoderar-sePronunciation for apoderar-se v
  • Russian: схватитьPronunciation for схватить v
  • Croatian: uhvatitiPronunciation for uhvatiti v
  • Czech: popadnoutPronunciation for popadnout v
  • Danish: gribePronunciation for gribe v
  • Dutch: in beslag nemenPronunciation for in beslag nemen v
  • Finnish: tarttuaPronunciation for tarttua v
  • Greek: τσακώνωPronunciation for τσακώνω v
  • Italian: afferrarePronunciation for afferrare v
  • Japanese: ぐいとつかむPronunciation for ぐいとつかむ v
  • Korean: 잡다Pronunciation for 잡다 v
  • Norwegian: beslagleggePronunciation for beslaglegge v
  • Polish: chwycićPronunciation for chwycić v chwytać
  • Brazilian Portuguese: apoderar-sePronunciation for apoderar-se v
  • European Spanish: agarrar Pronunciation for agarrar v
  • Swedish: gripaPronunciation for gripa v
  • Thai: ฉกฉวยPronunciation for ฉกฉวย v
  • Turkish: yakalamakPronunciation for yakalamak v
  • Vietnamese: nắm lấyPronunciation for nắm lấy v

Usage examples

  • I winced sympathetically, and said nothing as he reached a long arm to seize my wine glass and wash away the taste.
    Robin Hobb, THE GOLDEN FOOL: Book Two of the Tawny Man (2002)
  • The bluster worked and Naveen managed to seize control and push through his candidate's nomination.
    India Today (1998)
  • They could seize his home, deny him his job, compromise his freedom Mr. Kutsukake worked for a company making boxes.
    Globe and Mail (2003)
  • There's a big advantage to Northern Ireland, if only we can seize it.
    Belfast Telegraph (2003)
  • They dare not criticize their parents, and so they seize on any terminology or therapy that renders self-exploration irrelevant.
    Dorothy Rowe, BEYOND FEAR (2002)

Browse dictionary