English Dictionary

Definition of “shift

shift (ʃɪftPronunciation for shift

Definitions

verb

  1. to move or cause to move from one place or position to another
  2. (tr) to change for another or others
  3. to change (gear) in a motor vehicle
  4. (intr) (of a sound or set of sounds) to alter in a systematic way
  5. (intr) to provide for one's needs (esp in the phrase shift for oneself)
  6. (intr) to proceed by indirect or evasive methods
  7. to remove or be removed, esp with difficulty  ⇒ no detergent can shift these stains 
  8. (intr) slang to move quickly
  9. (tr) computing to move (bits held in a store location) to the left or right

noun

  1. the act or an instance of shifting
  2. a group of workers who work for a specific period
  3. the period of time worked by such a group
  4. an expedient, contrivance, or artifice
  5. the displacement of rocks, esp layers or seams in mining, at a geological fault
  6. an underskirt or dress with little shaping

Alternative Forms

ˈshifter noun

Word Origin

Old English sciftan;  related to Old Norse skipta  to divide, Middle Low German schiften, to separate

Translations

  • British English: shift Pronunciation for shift If someone's opinion, a situation, or a policy changes slightly, the change is called a shift....a shift in government policy.ʃɪft NOUN ...a shift in government policy.
  • Spanish: desplazamiento Pronunciation for desplazamiento nm
  • French: déplacement Pronunciation for déplacement nm
  • German: Verschiebung Pronunciation for Verschiebung nf
  • Chinese: 转换Pronunciation for 转换 n
  • Arabic: تَغْيِيرPronunciation for تَغْيِير n
  • Portuguese: mudançaPronunciation for mudança nf
  • Russian: перемещениеPronunciation for перемещение nnt
  • Croatian: premještanjePronunciation for premještanje nnt
  • Czech: přesunPronunciation for přesun nm
  • Danish: skiftPronunciation for skift nnt
  • Dutch: verschuivingPronunciation for verschuiving nf
  • Finnish: siirtymäPronunciation for siirtymä n
  • Greek: βάρδιαPronunciation for βάρδια nf
  • Italian: spostamentoPronunciation for spostamento nm
  • Japanese: 変化Pronunciation for 変化 n
  • Korean: 이동Pronunciation for 이동 n
  • Norwegian: skiftPronunciation for skift nnt
  • Polish: zmianaPronunciation for zmiana nf
  • Brazilian Portuguese: mudançaPronunciation for mudança nf
  • European Spanish: desplazamiento Pronunciation for desplazamiento nm
  • Swedish: skiftPronunciation for skift nnt
  • Thai: การเคลื่อนย้าย การย้ายPronunciation for การเคลื่อนย้าย การย้าย n
  • Turkish: yer değiştirmePronunciation for yer değiştirme n
  • Vietnamese: sự di chuyểnPronunciation for sự di chuyển n

  • British English: shift Pronunciation for shift If you shift something, or if it shifts, it moves slightly.He shifted from foot to foot.ʃɪft VERB He shifted from foot to foot.
  • Spanish: desplazar Pronunciation for desplazar v
  • French: déplacer Pronunciation for déplacer v
  • German: verschieben Pronunciation for verschieben
  • Chinese: 转换Pronunciation for 转换 v
  • Arabic: يُحَوِّلُPronunciation for يُحَوِّلُ n
  • Portuguese: mudarPronunciation for mudar v
  • Russian: перемещатьPronunciation for перемещать v
  • Croatian: premjestitiPronunciation for premjestiti v
  • Czech: posunoutPronunciation for posunout v posouvat
  • Danish: skiftePronunciation for skifte v
  • Dutch: verschuivenPronunciation for verschuiven v
  • Finnish: siirtääPronunciation for siirtää v
  • Greek: μεταθέτωPronunciation for μεταθέτω v
  • Italian: spostarePronunciation for spostare v
  • Japanese: 移すPronunciation for 移す v
  • Korean: 이동하다Pronunciation for 이동하다 v
  • Norwegian: forskyvePronunciation for forskyve v
  • Polish: przesunąć sięPronunciation for przesunąć się v przesuwać się
  • Brazilian Portuguese: mudarPronunciation for mudar v
  • European Spanish: mover Pronunciation for mover v
  • Swedish: bytaPronunciation for byta v
  • Thai: เคลื่อนย้ายPronunciation for เคลื่อนย้าย v
  • Turkish: yer değiştirmekPronunciation for yer değiştirmek v
  • Vietnamese: di chuyểnPronunciation for di chuyển v

Usage examples

  • Turner was ready with an excuse, like a little kid, trying to shift the blame.
    Terman, Douglas, Cormorant (1994)
  • Making food the villain is to miss the point and shift the blame.
    Country Life (2004)
  • Soon this debate will shift from whether the banks should merge to what sort of level of job losses is acceptable.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • And I may have children, which obviously means a shift away from self-indulgence.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • Others suggest that we are in the midst of a huge paradigm shift , which will totally restructure the way we see reality.
    Amoda, MOVING INTO ECSTASY: An Urban Mystic's Guide to Movement, Music and Meditation (2001)

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