English Dictionary

Definition of “shiver

1shiver1 (ˈʃɪvəPronunciation for shiver1

Definitions

verb (intr)

  1. to shake or tremble, as from cold or fear
    1. (of a sail) to luff; flap or shake
    2. (of a sailing vessel) to sail close enough to the wind to make the sails luff

noun

  1. the act of shivering; a tremulous motion
  2. See the shivers

Alternative Forms

ˈshiverer noun ˈshivering adjective

Word Origin

C13 chiveren,  perhaps variant of chevelen  to chatter (used of teeth), from Old English ceafljowlC13 perhaps variant of to chatter (used of teeth), from Old English 1

2shiver2 (ˈʃɪvəPronunciation for shiver2

Definitions

verb

  1. to break or cause to break into fragments

noun

  1. a splintered piece

Word Origin

C13: of Germanic origin; compare Old High German scivaro,  Middle Dutch scheveren  to shiver, Old Norse skīfa to split

Translations

  • British English: shiver Pronunciation for shiver When you shiver, your body shakes slightly because you are cold or frightened.He shivered in the cold.ˈʃɪvə VERB He shivered in the cold.
  • Spanish: tiritar Pronunciation for tiritar v
  • French: frissonner Pronunciation for frissonner vi
  • German: zittern Pronunciation for zittern v
  • Chinese: 颤抖Pronunciation for 颤抖 v
  • Arabic: يَرْتَعِشُPronunciation for يَرْتَعِشُ v
  • Portuguese: tremerPronunciation for tremer v
  • Russian: дрожатьPronunciation for дрожать v
  • Croatian: drhtatiPronunciation for drhtati v
  • Czech: zatřást (se)Pronunciation for zatřást (se) v třást (se)
  • Danish: skælvePronunciation for skælve v
  • Dutch: rillenPronunciation for rillen v
  • Finnish: hytistäPronunciation for hytistä v
  • Greek: ριγώPronunciation for ριγώ v
  • Italian: rabbrividirePronunciation for rabbrividire v
  • Japanese: 震えるPronunciation for 震える v
  • Korean: 덜덜 떨다Pronunciation for 덜덜 떨다 v
  • Norwegian: skjelvePronunciation for skjelve v
  • Polish: zadrżećPronunciation for zadrżeć v drżeć
  • Brazilian Portuguese: tremerPronunciation for tremer v
  • European Spanish: tiritar Pronunciation for tiritar v
  • Swedish: skakaPronunciation for skaka v
  • Thai: สั่นเพราะหนาวหรือความกลัวPronunciation for สั่นเพราะหนาวหรือความกลัว v
  • Turkish: titremekPronunciation for titremek v
  • Vietnamese: runPronunciation for run v

Usage examples

  • Like a child, I felt a delicious shiver run through me.
    Pickard, Nancy, No Body (1987)
  • That's a distinct possibility, only it sends a shiver down the police force.
    India Today (1998)
  • THE very idea of sharks stalking the Gold Coast sends a shiver up the spine of beachgoers.
    The Australian (2004)
  • The Italian giants always send a shiver through the spine of a manager who has to face them.
    Sun, News of the World (2004)
  • The fog drifted in through gaps in the tower's windows and made Amy shiver.
    Will Davenport, THE PAINTER (2003)

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