English Dictionary

Definition of “sin”

sin1 (sɪn Pronunciation for sin1

Definitions

noun

  1. (theology)
    1. transgression of God's known will or any principle or law regarded as embodying this
    2. the condition of estrangement from God arising from such transgression See also actual sin, mortal sin, original sin, venial sin
  2. any serious offence, as against a religious or moral principle
  3. any offence against a principle or standard
  4. See live in sin

verb

Word forms:  sins, sinning, sinned
intr
  1. (theology) to commit a sin
  2. usually foll by against to commit an offence (against a person, principle, etc)

Derived Forms

ˈsinner noun

Word Origin

Old English synn; related to Old Norse synth, Old High German suntea sin, Latin sons guilty

Synonyms

View thesaurus entry
= wickedness, wrong, evil, crime, error, trespass, blasphemy, immorality, transgression, iniquity, irreverence, sinfulness, impiety, unrighteousness, ungodliness
= transgress, offend, lapse, err, trespass, fall from grace, go astray, commit a sin, do wrong

Quotations including 'sin'

  • "I count religion but a childish toyAnd hold there is no sin but ignorance" Christopher Marlowe
  • "Be sure your sin will find you out" Bible: Numbers
  • "I used to be Snow White - but I drifted" Mae West
  • "The wages of sin is death" Bible: Romans
  • "more sinn'd against than sinning" William Shakespeare
  • "All good biography, as all good fiction, comes down to the study of original sin, of our inherent disposition to choose death when we ought to choose life" Rebecca West
  • "There's no such thing as an original sin" Elvis Costello
  • "Though your sins be as scarlet, they shall be as white as snow" Bible: Isaiah
  • "He that toucheth pitch shall be defiled therewith" Bible: Ecclesiasticus
  • "If we say that we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us" Bible: I John
  • "It is public scandal that constitutes offence, and to sin in secret is not to sin at all" Molière
  • "Old sins cast long shadows"

sin2 (sɪn Pronunciation for sin2

Definitions

preposition, conjunction, adverb

  1. a Scot dialect word for since

sin3 (siːn Pronunciation for sin3

Definitions

noun

  1. a variant of shin, the 21st letter in the Hebrew alphabet (שׂ), transliterated as S See shin2

sin4 (saɪn Pronunciation for sin4 (mathematics)

Definitions

abbreviation for

  1. sine

SIN or S.I.N.

Definitions

abbreviation for

(in Canada)
  1. social insurance number

Translations for 'sin'

  • British English: sinPronunciation for sin Sin or a sin is an action or type of behaviour which is believed to break the laws of God.They believe that lying is a sin.sɪn NOUN
  • Arabic: خَطِيئَةPronunciation for خَطِيئَة
  • Brazilian Portuguese: pecadoPronunciation for pecado
  • Chinese: 罪孽Pronunciation for 罪孽
  • Croatian: grijehPronunciation for grijeh
  • Czech: hříchPronunciation for hřích
  • Danish: syndPronunciation for synd
  • Dutch: zondePronunciation for zonde
  • European Spanish: pecadoPronunciation for pecado
  • Finnish: syntiPronunciation for synti
  • French: péchéPronunciation for péché
  • German: SündePronunciation for Sünde
  • Greek: αμαρτίαPronunciation for αμαρτία
  • Italian: peccatoPronunciation for peccato
  • Japanese: Pronunciation for 罪宗教・道徳
  • Korean: Pronunciation for 죄
  • Norwegian: syndPronunciation for synd
  • Polish: grzechPronunciation for grzech
  • Portuguese: pecadoPronunciation for pecado
  • Romanian: păcat păcate
  • Russian: грехPronunciation for грех
  • Spanish: pecadoPronunciation for pecado
  • Swedish: syndPronunciation for synd
  • Thai: บาปPronunciation for บาป
  • Turkish: günahPronunciation for günah
  • Ukrainian: гріх
  • Vietnamese: tội lỗiPronunciation for tội lỗi

Example Sentences Including 'sin'

A cardinal sin in Rollo's book, one for which he'd have to account to God himself.
Mark Mills AMAGANSETT (2004)
And then there was the sin which seemed to come merely from being born.
Salley Vickers INSTANCES OF THE NUMBER 3 (2002)
Meanwhile, DUP leader Ian Paisley says he would meet Mr Adams - but only to talk about sin.
Belfast Telegraph (2004)
So there was no necessity for guilt unless you counted enjoyment as a sin.
Martin, Joy The Image of Laura
So-called sin industries alcohol, tobacco and gambling and polluters would pay much higher taxes as would makers of "extreme luxuries.
CBC (2004)
Their cardinal sin is gross interference with match strategies.
India Today (1998)
Their jobs You could argue that the external management option is no sin.
Globe and Mail (2003)
We could do without some of this, the sin you always find of small nations.
Glasgow Herald (2001)
You need to learn, Sir George, that for every sin there is a payment extracted.
Bernard Cornwell GALLOWS THIEF (2002)

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