English Dictionary

Definition of “startle”

startle (ˈstɑːtəl Pronunciation for startle

Definitions

verb

  1. to be or cause to be surprised or frightened, esp so as to start involuntarily

Derived Forms

ˈstartler noun

Word Origin

Old English steartlian to stumble; related to Middle High German starzen to strut, Norwegian sterta to strain oneself

Synonyms

View thesaurus entry
= surprise, shock, alarm, frighten, scare, agitate, take (someone) aback, make (someone) jump, give (someone) a turn, scare the bejesus out of

Translations for 'startle'

  • British English: startlePronunciation for startle If something sudden and unexpected startles you, it surprises you and frightens you slightly.The sound of his voice startled her.ˈstɑːtl VERB
  • Arabic: يُذْهِلُPronunciation for يُذْهِلُ
  • Brazilian Portuguese: assustarPronunciation for assustar
  • Chinese: 震惊Pronunciation for 震惊
  • Croatian: prepastiPronunciation for prepasti
  • Czech: vylekatPronunciation for vylekat lekat
  • Danish: overraskePronunciation for overraske
  • Dutch: doen schrikkenPronunciation for doen schrikken
  • European Spanish: sobresaltarPronunciation for sobresaltar
  • Finnish: pelästyttääPronunciation for pelästyttää
  • French: faire sursauterPronunciation for faire sursauter
  • German: erschreckenPronunciation for erschrecken
  • Greek: αιφνιδιάζωPronunciation for αιφνιδιάζω
  • Italian: sorprenderePronunciation for sorprendere
  • Japanese: びっくりさせるPronunciation for びっくりさせる
  • Korean: 깜짝 놀라게 하다Pronunciation for 깜짝 놀라게 하다
  • Norwegian: skremmePronunciation for skremmeoverraske
  • Polish: zaskoczyćPronunciation for zaskoczyć zaskakiwać
  • Portuguese: assustarPronunciation for assustar
  • Romanian: a surprinde
  • Russian: испугатьPronunciation for испугать
  • Spanish: sobresaltarPronunciation for sobresaltar
  • Swedish: skrämmaPronunciation for skrämma
  • Thai: ทำให้สะดุ้งPronunciation for ทำให้สะดุ้ง
  • Turkish: irkilmekPronunciation for irkilmek
  • Ukrainian: перелякати
  • Vietnamese: làm giật mìnhPronunciation for làm giật mình

Example Sentences Including 'startle'

He could see me clearly and from a long way off and I did nothing to startle him.
Times, Sunday Times (2002)
I didn't want to do anything that might startle that bird into.
Robin Hobb THE GOLDEN FOOL: Book Two of the Tawny Man (2002)
I only meant to startle him - teach him not to walk in the middle of these lanes.
Penn, John Unto The Grave
It's a bit faded now, but it still shouts loudly enough to startle passers-by.
Courier, Sunday Mail (2004)
Marketing literature dealing with children and the elderly avoid red so as not to startle.
Times, Sunday Times (2004)
Oh god in heaven, he had never guessed that they could be such torment; he, who'd thought there was nothing on earth left to startle him.
Clive Barker THE HELLBOUND HEART (2001)
The atlatl's extravagant throwing action makes it more prone to wild shots, and can startle the prey.
New Scientist (1999)
The story, read closely, may startle citizens who began it with only curiosity about our next prime minister.
Toronto Sun (2003)
Well done the rest of you; you have pretty good startle reflexes.
Scotson, Linda Doran - Child of Courage

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