English Dictionary

Definition of “sympathetic

sympathetic (ˌsɪmpəˈθɛtɪkPronunciation for sympathetic

Definitions

adjective

  1. characterized by, feeling, or showing sympathy; understanding
  2. in accord with the subject's personality or mood; congenial  ⇒ a sympathetic atmosphere 
  3. postpositive, often foll by to or towards showing agreement (with) or favour (towards)  ⇒ sympathetic to the proposals 
  4. anatomy physiology of or relating to the division of the autonomic nervous system that acts in opposition to the parasympathetic system accelerating the heartbeat, dilating the bronchi, inhibiting the smooth muscles of the digestive tract, etc Compare parasympathetic
  5. relating to vibrations occurring as a result of similar vibrations in a neighbouring body  ⇒ sympathetic strings on a sitar 

Alternative Forms

ˌsympaˈthetically adverb

Translations

  • British English: sympathetic Pronunciation for sympathetic If you are sympathetic to someone who has had a misfortune, you are kind to them and show that you understand how they are feeling.She was very sympathetic to the problems of students.ˌsɪmpəˈθɛtɪk ADJECTIVE She was very sympathetic to the problems of students.
  • Spanish: comprensivo Pronunciation for comprensivo adj comprensiva
  • French: compréhensif Pronunciation for compréhensif adj
  • German: mitfühlend Pronunciation for mitfühlend adj
  • Chinese: 同情的Pronunciation for 同情的 adj
  • Arabic: مُتَعَاطِفPronunciation for مُتَعَاطِف adj
  • Portuguese: solidárioPronunciation for solidário adj solidária
  • Russian: сочувствующийPronunciation for сочувствующий adj сочувствующая
  • Croatian: simpatetičanPronunciation for simpatetičan adj simpatetična
  • Czech: chápajícíPronunciation for chápající adj
  • Danish: medfølendePronunciation for medfølende adj
  • Dutch: sympathiekPronunciation for sympathiek adj
  • Finnish: myötätuntoinenPronunciation for myötätuntoinen adj
  • Greek: συμπονετικόςPronunciation for συμπονετικός adj συμπονετική
  • Italian: comprensivoPronunciation for comprensivo adj comprensiva
  • Japanese: 同情的なPronunciation for 同情的な no_posp
  • Korean: 동정적인Pronunciation for 동정적인 adj
  • Norwegian: sympatiskPronunciation for sympatisk adj
  • Polish: pełen współczuciaPronunciation for pełen współczucia adj pełna współczucia
  • Brazilian Portuguese: solidárioPronunciation for solidário adj solidária
  • European Spanish: comprensivo Pronunciation for comprensivo adj comprensiva
  • Swedish: sympatiskPronunciation for sympatisk ajd sympatiskt
  • Thai: เห็นอกเห็นใจPronunciation for เห็นอกเห็นใจ adj
  • Turkish: anlayışlıPronunciation for anlayışlı adj
  • Vietnamese: thông cảmPronunciation for thông cảm adj

Usage examples

  • The plan was that the discharge of the mine would detonate the two grenades by sympathetic explosion.
    Jenkins, Geoffrey, A Daystar of Fear (1994)
  • The public reaction to specific cases, like that of the Hashmis, has largely been sympathetic.
    Spiked (2003)
  • The seven years spent in exile in the B. C. Interior was a topic rarely discussed, despite sympathetic reporters.
    Globe and Mail (2003)
  • I feel sympathetic to the royal family - one should always sympathise with people with learning difficulties.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • The conductor of the premiere, Claudio Abbado, was also sympathetic to leftist politics.
    Susie Gilbert and Jay Shir, A TALE OF FOUR HOUSES: Opera at Covent Garden, La Scala, Vienna and the Met since 1945 (2003)

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