English Dictionary

Definition of “sympathy

sympathy (ˈsɪmpəθɪPronunciation for sympathy

Definitions

noun

  1. the sharing of another's emotions, esp of sorrow or anguish; pity; compassion
  2. an affinity or harmony, usually of feelings or interests, between persons or things  ⇒ to be in sympathy with someone 
  3. mutual affection or understanding arising from such a relationship; congeniality
  4. the condition of a physical system or body when its behaviour is similar or corresponds to that of a different system that influences it, such as the vibration of sympathetic strings
  5. (sometimes plural) a feeling of loyalty, support, or accord, as for an idea, cause, etc
  6. physiology the mutual relationship between two organs or parts whereby a change in one has an effect on the other

Word Origin

C16: from Latin sympathīa,  from Greek sumpatheia,  from sumpathēs,  from syn- + pathos suffering

Quotations

  • "A fellow-feeling makes one wond'rous kind" David Garrick

Translations

  • British English: sympathy Pronunciation for sympathy If you have sympathy for someone who has had a misfortune, you are sorry for them, and show this in the way you behave towards them.We expressed our sympathy for her loss.ˈsɪmpəθɪ NOUN We expressed our sympathy for her loss.
  • Spanish: lástima Pronunciation for lástima nf
  • French: compassion Pronunciation for compassion nf
  • German: Mitgefühl Pronunciation for Mitgefühl nnt
  • Chinese: 同情心Pronunciation for 同情心 n
  • Arabic: تَعَاطُفPronunciation for تَعَاطُف n
  • Portuguese: compaixãoPronunciation for compaixão nf
  • Russian: сочувствиеPronunciation for сочувствие nnt
  • Croatian: simpatijaPronunciation for simpatija nf
  • Czech: soucitPronunciation for soucit nf
  • Danish: sympatiPronunciation for sympati nutr
  • Dutch: sympathiePronunciation for sympathie nf
  • Finnish: sympatiaPronunciation for sympatia n
  • Greek: συμπόνιαPronunciation for συμπόνια nf
  • Italian: comprensionePronunciation for comprensione nf
  • Japanese: 同情Pronunciation for 同情 n
  • Korean: 동정Pronunciation for 동정 n
  • Norwegian: sympatiPronunciation for sympati nm
  • Polish: sympatiaPronunciation for sympatia nf
  • Brazilian Portuguese: compaixãoPronunciation for compaixão nf
  • European Spanish: lástima Pronunciation for lástima nf
  • Swedish: sympatiPronunciation for sympati nutr
  • Thai: ความเห็นใจPronunciation for ความเห็นใจ n
  • Turkish: halden anlamaPronunciation for halden anlama n
  • Vietnamese: sự thông cảmPronunciation for sự thông cảm n

Usage examples

  • The fact that there was more of sympathy than mockery in the smile didn't help.
    Anthony Masters, CASCADES - THE DAY OF THE DEAD (2001)
  • An outpouring of public sympathy for the crooked rock God has led William Hill to cut their odds from 50-1 to 16-1.
    NME (New Musical Express) (2003)
  • However, there is understood to be little sympathy for the pilots among colleagues who have voted to accept restructuring proposals.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • The section on his Celtic career would draw sympathy from the most vociferous of his Jungle critics.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • He remembered her afterwards lying on the floor and crying, but he felt no sympathy for her.
    Dorothy Rowe, BEYOND FEAR (2002)

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