English Dictionary

Definition of “tension”

tension (ˈtɛnʃən Pronunciation for tension

Definitions

noun

  1. the act of stretching or the state or degree of being stretched
  2. mental or emotional strain; stress
  3. a situation or condition of hostility, suspense, or uneasiness
  4. (physics) a force that tends to produce an elongation of a body or structure
  5. (physics)
    1. voltage, electromotive force, or potential difference
    2. (in combination) ⇒ high-tension, low-tension
  6. a device for regulating the tension in a part, string, thread, etc, as in a sewing machine
  7. (knitting) the degree of tightness or looseness with which a person knits

Derived Forms

ˈtensional adjective
ˈtensionless adjective

Word Origin

C16: from Latin tensiō, from tendere to strain

Synonyms

View thesaurus entry
= rigidity, tightness, stiffness, pressure, stress, stretching, straining, tautness

Translations for 'tension'

  • British English: tensionPronunciation for tension Tension is a feeling of fear or nervousness produced before a difficult, dangerous, or important event.The tension between the two countries is likely to remain.ˈtɛnʃən NOUN
  • Arabic: تَوَتُّرPronunciation for تَوَتُّر
  • Brazilian Portuguese: tensãoPronunciation for tensão
  • Chinese: 紧张Pronunciation for 紧张
  • Croatian: napetostPronunciation for napetost
  • Czech: napětíPronunciation for napětívypětí
  • Danish: spændingPronunciation for spænding
  • Dutch: spanningPronunciation for spanningstrakzetten
  • European Spanish: tensiónPronunciation for tensiónmúsculo
  • Finnish: jännitePronunciation for jännitejännitystila
  • French: tensionPronunciation for tensionnervosité
  • German: SpannungPronunciation for SpannungAnspannung
  • Greek: έντασηPronunciation for έντασηκοινωνική
  • Italian: tensionePronunciation for tensionetrazione
  • Japanese: 緊張Pronunciation for 緊張
  • Korean: 긴장Pronunciation for 긴장
  • Norwegian: spenningPronunciation for spenning
  • Polish: napięciePronunciation for napięcieniepokój
  • Portuguese: tensãoPronunciation for tensão
  • Romanian: tensiune stări de încordare
  • Russian: напряжениеPronunciation for напряжение
  • Spanish: tensiónPronunciation for tensiónansiedad
  • Swedish: spänningPronunciation for spänningpåfrestning
  • Thai: ความตึงเครียดPronunciation for ความตึงเครียด
  • Turkish: gerginlikPronunciation for gerginlik
  • Ukrainian: напруга
  • Vietnamese: tình trạng căng thẳngPronunciation for tình trạng căng thẳng

Example Sentences Including 'tension'

A change in the Civil Service structure governing the airline or any other semi-State is unlikely to ease industrial tension.
Irish Times (2002)
Despite a sharp drop in tension , a gunfight erupted near the West Bank town of Jenin yesterday.
Glasgow Herald (2001)
Doors were banging, people were running, and an air of tension and panic prevailed.
Isabel Wolff RESCUING ROSE (2002)
I knew the evening had to come to an end, and I already felt all the tension of how we'd say goodbye.
Kate Cann READY? (2001)
John also might have scored a few minutes earlier and overall this was a game notable more for tension than excitement.
Irish Times (2002)
Make circles with your shoulder blades and your shoulders, freeing up any tension here; keep breathing deeply.
Amoda MOVING INTO ECSTASY: An Urban Mystic's Guide to Movement, Music and Meditation (2001)
THIS is the young asylum seeker whose murder has sparked unprecedented racial tension in Glasgow.
Glasgow Herald (2001)
Trust Samaranan to say the one thing guaranteed to ease his tension.
Jennifer Fallon TREASON KEEP (2001)
With a violent shake, the crust would relieve the tension by cracking apart, in the stellar equivalent of an earthquake.
New Scientist (1998)

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