English Dictionary

Definition of “year

year (jɪəPronunciation for year

Definitions

noun

  1.  Also called civil yearthe period of time, the calendar year, containing 365 days or in a leap year 366 days. It is based on the Gregorian calendar, being divided into 12 calendar months, and is reckoned from January 1 to December 31
  2. a period of twelve months from any specified date, such as one based on the four seasons
  3. a specific period of time, usually occupying a definite part or parts of a twelve-month period, used for some particular activity  ⇒ a school year 
  4.  Also called astronomical yeartropical yearthe period of time, the solar year, during which the earth makes one revolution around the sun, measured between two successive vernal equinoxes: equal to 365.242 19 days
  5. the period of time, the sidereal year, during which the earth makes one revolution around the sun, measured between two successive conjunctions of a particular distant star: equal to 365.256 36 days
  6. the period of time, the lunar year, containing 12 lunar months and equal to 354.3671 days
  7. the period of time taken by a specified planet to complete one revolution around the sun  ⇒ the Martian year 
  8. (plural) age, esp old age  ⇒ a man of his years should be more careful 
  9. (plural) time  ⇒ in years to come 
  10. a group of pupils or students, who are taught or study together, divided into classes at school  ⇒ they are the best year we've ever had for history 
  11. See the year dot
  12. See year and a day
  13. See year in, year out
related adjective
annual

Word Origin

Old English gear;  related to Gothic jēr,  Old Saxon, Old High German jār,  Old Norse ār  year, Polish jar  springtime, Latin hōrnus of this year

Synonyms

View thesaurus entry
= twelve months calendar year, twelve month period

Translations

  • British English: year Pronunciation for year A year is a period of twelve months, beginning on the first of January and ending on the thirty-first of December.The year was 1840.jɪə NOUN The year was 1840.
  • Spanish: año Pronunciation for año nm
  • French: année Pronunciation for année nf
  • German: Jahr Pronunciation for Jahr nnt
  • Chinese: Pronunciation for 年 n
  • Arabic: سَنَةPronunciation for سَنَة n
  • Portuguese: anoPronunciation for ano nm
  • Russian: годPronunciation for год nm
  • Croatian: godinaPronunciation for godina nf
  • Czech: rokPronunciation for rok nm
  • Danish: årPronunciation for år nnt
  • Dutch: jaarPronunciation for jaar nnt
  • Finnish: vuosiPronunciation for vuosi n
  • Greek: έτοςPronunciation for έτος nnt
  • Italian: annoPronunciation for anno nm
  • Japanese: Pronunciation for 年 n
  • Korean: Pronunciation for 연 n
  • Norwegian: årPronunciation for år nnt
  • Polish: rokPronunciation for rok nm
  • Brazilian Portuguese: anoPronunciation for ano nm
  • European Spanish: año Pronunciation for año nm
  • Swedish: årPronunciation for år nnt
  • Thai: ปีPronunciation for ปี n
  • Turkish: yılPronunciation for yıl n
  • Vietnamese: nămPronunciation for năm n

Usage examples

  • Her birthday was Lirael's most hated time of the year , the day she was forced to remember all the bad things in her life.
    Garth Nix, LIRAEL: DAUGHTER OF THE CLAYR (2001)
  • Year after year , the House of Commons has voted for regulation to limit hunting.
    Country Life (2004)
  • Last year , Istabraq became the first national hunt horse to earn more than £1 million in prize money in the Republic or Britain.
    Irish Times (2002)
  • Barnes said:'This year was always going to be one of consolidation for us.
    Glasgow Herald (2001)
  • In 1862 the 72 year old Leopold I of Belgium went to see his niece, Queen Victoria.
    Jim Leavesley, George Biro, THE MEDICAL MYSTERIES E-OMNIBUS (2001)

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