Definition of 'fair'
Word forms: comparative fairer
, superlative fairest
, plural fairs
1. adjective
Something or someone that is fair is reasonable, right, and just.
2. adjective [ADJECTIVE noun]
3. adjective [ADJECTIVE noun]
4. adjective
If you describe someone or something as fair, you mean that they are average in standard or quality, neither very good nor very bad.
5. adjective
7. adjective
8. countable noun [usually noun NOUN]
A county, state, or country fair is an event where there are, for example, displays of goods and animals, and amusements,
games, and competitions.
10. countable noun [oft noun NOUN]
A fair is an event at which people display and sell goods, especially goods of a particular type.
11. See also craft fair, trade fair
12.
See (to) be fair
13.
See fair enough
14.
See fair enough
15.
See to play fair
16.
See it's fair to say
17.
See fair and square
COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary. Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers
Video: pronunciation of
fair
Word Frequency
fair in British English 1
adjective
1.
3.
(of the hair or complexion) light in colour
6.
7.
(of the tide or wind) favourable to the passage of a vessel
8.
sunny, fine, or cloudless
14. See a fair crack of the whip
15. See fair and square
16. See fair do's
17. See fair enough!
18. See fair go!
19. See fair to middling
adverb
20.
in a fair way; correctly
act fair, now!
22. dialect
really or very
fair tired
verb
noun
24. archaic
a person or thing that is beautiful or valuable, esp a woman
Collins English Dictionary. Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers
Derived forms
fairness (ˈfairness) noun
Word origin
Old English fæger; related to Old Norse fagr, Old Saxon, Old High German fagar, Gothic fagrs suitable
Word Frequency
fair in British English 2
noun
1.
a travelling entertainment with sideshows, rides, etc, esp one that visits places at the same time each year
2.
a book fair
3.
4.
a regular assembly at a specific place for the sale of goods, esp livestock
Collins English Dictionary. Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers
Word origin
C13: from Old French feire, from Late Latin fēria holiday, from Latin fēriae days of rest: related to festus festalWord Frequency
fair in American English 1
adjective
1.
attractive; beautiful; lovely
2.
unblemished; clean
a fair name
5.
easy to read; clear
a fair hand
6.
just and honest; impartial; unprejudiced; specif., free from discrimination based on race, religion, sex, etc.
fair employment practices, fair housing
7.
according to the rules
a fair blow
9.
pleasant and courteous
11.
of moderately good size
a fair fortune
12.
neither very bad nor very good; average
in fair condition
15. Baseball
of or having to do with the part of the field on or between the foul lines, including home plate
adverb
19.
in a fair manner
20.
straight; squarely
struck fair in the face
21. Baseball
in or into the part of the field that is on or between the foul lines, including
home plate
verb intransitive
22. Dialectal
to become clear
said of the weather verb transitive
23.
to give a smooth or streamlined surface to
SIMILAR WORDS: ˈbeautiful
Idioms:
SYNONYMY NOTE: fair1, the general word, implies the treating of both or all sides alike, without reference
to one's own feelings or interests [a fair exchange]; just1 implies adherence to a standard of rightness or lawfulness without reference to one's
own inclinations [a just decision]; impartial, unbiased both imply freedom from prejudice for or against any side [an impartial chairman, an unbiased account]; dispassionate implies the absence of passion or strong emotion, hence, connotes cool, disinterested
judgment [a dispassionate critic]; objective implies a viewing of persons or things without reference to oneself, one's interests,
etc. [an objective newspaper] OPPOSITES: prejudiced, biased
Webster’s New World College Dictionary, 4th Edition. Copyright © 2010 by
Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. All rights reserved.
Derived forms
fairness (ˈfairness)
noun
Word origin
ME < OE fæger, akin to fain, Goth fagrs, apt, fit < IE base *pek-, to be content, make (something) pretty > Lith púošiu, to ornament; (sense 3) < notion that light coloring was desirable
Word Frequency
fair in American English 2
noun
2.
3. US
a.
an event consisting of a usually competitive exhibition of livestock, handicrafts, garden produce, etc. plus amusement facilities and educational displays
b.
c.
any of various shows or conventions on a particular theme, typically consisting of booths, educational exhibits, vendors, etc.: usually in combination
science fair, book fair
Webster’s New World College Dictionary, 4th Edition. Copyright © 2010 by
Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. All rights reserved.
Word origin
ME feire < OFr < ML feria < LL, holiday (in LL(Ec), weekday) < L feriae, pl., festivals < OL fesiae, akin to L festus (see feast) < IE base *dhēs-, used in religious terms > Oscan fíísnu, temple, Arm dikʼ, gods
Word Frequency
fair in American English 1
(fɛər) (adjective -er, -est, adverb -er, -est)
adjective
5.
marked by favoring conditions; likely; promising
in a fair way to succeed
6. Meteorology
a. (of the sky)
bright; sunny; cloudless to half-cloudy
7. Nautical (of a wind or tide)
tending to aid the progress of a vessel
8.
unobstructed; not blocked up
The way was fair for our advance
10.
Her fair reputation was ruined by gossip
11.
easy to read; clear
fair handwriting
15.
courteous; civil
fair words
16. Medicine (of a patient's condition)
having stable and normal vital signs and other favorable indicators, as appetite and mobility, but being in some discomfort and having the possibility of a worsening state
18. See fair to middling
adverb
19.
in a fair manner
He doesn't play fair
20.
straight; directly, as in aiming or hitting
He threw the ball fair to the goal
21.
favorably; auspiciously
22. Brit & Austral
entirely; completely; quite
It happened so quickly that it fair took my breath away
23. See bid fair
24. See fair and square
transitive verb
27.
28. Shipbuilding
a.
b.
to adjust the form of (a frame or templet) in accordance with a design, or cause it to conform to the general form of a hull
c.
to restore (a bent plate or structural member) to its original form
d.
to align (the frames of a vessel under construction) in proper position
30. obsolete
to make fair
Most material © 2005, 1997, 1991 by Penguin Random House LLC. Modified entries © 2019
by Penguin Random House LLC and HarperCollins Publishers Ltd
Derived forms
fairness noun
Word origin
[bef. 900; ME; OE fæger; c. OS, OHG fagar, ON fagr, Goth fagrs]Word Frequency
fair in American English 2
(fɛər)
noun
1.
an exhibition, usually competitive, of farm products, livestock, etc., often combined
in the U.S. with entertainment and held annually by a county or state
3.
an exposition in which different exhibitors participate, sometimes with the purpose of buying or selling
a science fair
4.
an exhibition and sale of articles to raise money, often for some charitable purpose
Most material © 2005, 1997, 1991 by Penguin Random House LLC. Modified entries © 2019
by Penguin Random House LLC and HarperCollins Publishers Ltd
Word origin
[1300–50; ME feire ‹ AF, OF ‹ LL fēria religious festival, holiday (ML: market), in L only pl.; akin to feast]Examples of 'fair' in a sentence
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In other languages
fair
British English: fair
/fɛə/ ADJECTIVE
just If something is fair, it seems right because it is the same for everyone.
It's not fair - he's got more than me!
- American English: fair /ˈfɛər/ reasonable
- Arabic: عَادِل
- Brazilian Portuguese: justo
- Chinese: 公平的
- Croatian: pošteno
- Czech: spravedlivý
- Danish: rimelig
- Dutch: redelijk
- European Spanish: justo
- Finnish: kohtuullinen
- French: juste raisonnable
- German: gerecht
- Greek: δίκαιος
- Italian: giusto
- Japanese: 公正な
- Korean: 공평한
- Norwegian: rimelig fornuftig
- Polish: dostateczny
- European Portuguese: justo
- Romanian: corect
- Russian: справедливый
- Latin American Spanish: justo
- Swedish: rättvis
- Thai: ยุติธรรม, เท่าเทียม
- Turkish: adil
- Ukrainian: справедливий
- Vietnamese: công bằng
- American English: fair /ˈfɛər/ light color
- Arabic: أَشْقَر
- Brazilian Portuguese: claro
- Chinese: 白皙的
- Croatian: svijetao
- Czech: světlý
- Danish: lys lys farve
- Dutch: lichtgekleurd
- European Spanish: rubio
- Finnish: vaalea
- French: clair couleur
- German: hell
- Greek: ανοιχτόχρωμος
- Italian: chiaro
- Japanese: 色白の
- Korean: 살결이 흰
- Norwegian: lys
- Polish: jasny kolor
- European Portuguese: claro
- Romanian: blond
- Russian: светлый
- Latin American Spanish: rubio color claro
- Swedish: blond
- Thai: สีอ่อน
- Turkish: açık renk ten/saç
- Ukrainian: білявий
- Vietnamese: vàng hoe
British English: fair
/fɛə/ NOUN
A fair is a place where you can play games to win prizes, and you can ride on special, big machines for fun.
- American English: fair /ˈfɛər/
- Arabic: مِهْرَجَان
- Brazilian Portuguese: feira
- Chinese: 展览会
- Croatian: sajam
- Czech: pouť zábava
- Danish: marked
- Dutch: kermis
- European Spanish: feria
- Finnish: markkinat tilaisuus
- French: foire
- German: Jahrmarkt
- Greek: πανηγύρι
- Italian: fiera mercato
- Japanese: 縁日
- Korean: 박람회
- Norwegian: marked
- Polish: targ
- European Portuguese: feira
- Romanian: bâlci
- Russian: ярмарка
- Latin American Spanish: feria
- Swedish: marknad
- Thai: สถานที่จัดงานสวนสนุก
- Turkish: fuar
- Ukrainian: ярмарок
- Vietnamese: hội chợ
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Definition of fair from the Collins English Dictionary
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