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Definition of 'sledge'

COBUILD frequency band

sledge

(sledʒ IPA Pronunciation Guide )
Word forms: plural, 3rd person singular present tense sledges , present participle sledging , past tense, past participle sledged
1. countable noun [oft by NOUN]
A sledge is an object used for travelling over snow. It consists of a framework which slides on two strips of wood or metal.
[British]
She travelled 14,000 miles by sledge across Siberia to Kamchatka.
Synonyms: bobsleigh, sled [US, Canadian], sleigh, toboggan   More Synonyms of sledge
2. verb
If you sledge or go sledging, you ride on a sledge.
[British]
Our hill is marvellous for sledging and we always have snow in January. [VERB-ing]
[Also VERB preposition]
Synonyms: bobsleigh, sled [US], sleigh, toboggan   More Synonyms of sledge
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner’s Dictionary. Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers

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sledge

picture of Sledge
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COBUILD frequency band

sledge in British English 1

(slɛdʒ IPA Pronunciation Guide ) or especially US and Canadian sled (slɛd IPA Pronunciation Guide )
noun
1.  Also called: sleigh
a vehicle mounted on runners, drawn by horses or dogs, for transporting people or goods, esp over snow
2. 
a light wooden frame used, esp by children, for sliding over snow; toboggan
3.  New Zealand
a farm vehicle mounted on runners, for use on rough or muddy ground
verb
4. 
to convey, travel, or go by sledge
Collins English Dictionary. Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers
Word origin
C17: from Middle Dutch sleedse; C14 sled, from Middle Low German, from Old Norse slethi, related to slide
 
COBUILD frequency band

sledge in British English 2

(slɛdʒ IPA Pronunciation Guide )
noun
short for sledgehammer
Collins English Dictionary. Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers
 
COBUILD frequency band

sledge in British English 3

(slɛdʒ IPA Pronunciation Guide )
verb
1. (transitive)
to bait (an opponent, esp a batter in cricket) in order to upset his or her concentration
noun
2. 
an insult aimed at another player during a game of cricket
Collins English Dictionary. Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers
Word origin
of uncertain origin; perhaps from sledgehammer
 
COBUILD frequency band

sledge in American English 1

(slɛdʒ )
noun, verb transitive, verb intransitiveWord forms: sledged, ˈsledgingOrigin: ME slegge < OE slecge < base of slean, to strike, slay
var. of sledgehammer
Webster’s New World College Dictionary, 5th Digital Edition. Copyright © 2025 HarperCollins Publishers.
 
COBUILD frequency band

sledge in American English 2

(slɛdʒ )
nounOrigin: MDu sleedse, akin to sledde, sled
1. 
a sled or sleigh for carrying loads over ice, snow, etc.
verb intransitive, verb transitiveWord forms: sledged, ˈsledging
2. 
to go or take by sledge
Webster’s New World College Dictionary, 5th Digital Edition. Copyright © 2025 HarperCollins Publishers.
 
COBUILD frequency band

sledge in American English 1

(sledʒ) (verb sledged, sledging)
noun
1. 
a vehicle of various forms, mounted on runners and often drawn by draft animals, used for traveling or for conveying loads over snow, ice, rough ground, etc
2. 
a sled
3. Brit
a sleigh
transitive verb or intransitive verb
4. 
to convey or travel by sledge
intransitive verb
5. Brit
to sleigh
Most material © 2005, 1997, 1991 by Penguin Random House LLC. Modified entries © 2019 by Penguin Random House LLC and HarperCollins Publishers Ltd
Word origin
[1595–1605; ‹ dial. D sleeds, deriv. of slede sled; cf. sleigh]
 
COBUILD frequency band

sledge in American English 2

(sledʒ)
noun, transitive verb or intransitive verbWord forms: sledged, sledging
sledgehammer (sense 1), sledgehammer (sense 2)
Most material © 2005, 1997, 1991 by Penguin Random House LLC. Modified entries © 2019 by Penguin Random House LLC and HarperCollins Publishers Ltd
Word origin
[bef. 1000; ME slegge, OE slecg; c. D slegge, ON sleggja; akin to slay]

Examples of 'sledge' in a sentence
sledge

These examples have been automatically selected and may contain sensitive content that does not reflect the opinions or policies of Collins, or its parent company HarperCollins.
We welcome feedback: report an example sentence to the Collins team. Read more…
They are still smiling and not sledging.
The Guardian (2015)
Just weeks ago we were sledging on these hills.
The Guardian (2018)
Those who defend it say sledging has been around as long as the game has been played.
The Guardian (2016)
During the winter months there is a little hill for sledging – and few people know about it.
The Guardian (2016)
Teams sledge while they are winning; they do not win because they are sledging.
The Guardian (2019)
In cricket, sledging is little less than a curse.
Times, Sunday Times (2012)
Not to mention our night-time dog sledge ride.
Times, Sunday Times (2008)
Britain also has an ice sledge hockey team, but they failed to qualify for Sochi.
Times, Sunday Times (2014)
At last all was ready, the boxes lashed on to the sledge while the dogs waited to dash down the hill with me for the last time.
Edward Beauclerk Maurice THE LAST OF THE GENTLEMEN ADVENTURERS: Coming of Age in the Arctic (2004)
It uses areas in northern Finland for its tours and promises individual family visits to Santa and no hidden charges for activities such as husky sledge rides.
Times, Sunday Times (2007)

Word lists with
sledge

carriage

Quick word challenge

Quiz Review

Question: 1
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Score: 0 / 5

Which type of carriage or cart am I?
a light horse-drawn carriage having either four wheels (esp in the US and Canada) or two wheels (esp in Britain and India)
barouche buggy victoria
Which type of carriage or cart am I?
a light four-wheeled horse-drawn carriage usually designed to carry four passengers
carryall chaise phaeton
Which type of carriage or cart am I?
a two-wheeled open carriage drawn by two horses side by side
curricle tandem tilbury
Which type of carriage or cart am I?
a light two-wheeled vehicle for one person, usually drawn by one horse
dogcart phaeton sulky
Which type of carriage or cart am I?
a small horse-drawn carriage with a rear entrance and side seats
britzka cabriolet herdic
Your score:

Trends of
sledge

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Source: Google Books Ngram Viewer

In other languages
sledge

British English: sledge /slɛdʒ/ NOUN
A sledge is an object that you sit on in order to travel over snow.
We pulled the children across the snow on a sledge.
  • American English: sled /ˈslɛd/
  • Arabic: مَزْلَق
  • Brazilian Portuguese: trenó
  • Chinese: 雪橇
  • Croatian: sanjke
  • Czech: sáně
  • Danish: slæde
  • Dutch: slee
  • European Spanish: trineo vehículo
  • Finnish: reki
  • French: traîneau
  • German: Schlitten
  • Greek: έλκηθρο
  • Italian: slitta
  • Japanese: そり
  • Korean: 썰매
  • Norwegian: slegge
  • Polish: sanie
  • European Portuguese: trenó
  • Romanian: sanie
  • Russian: сани
  • Latin American Spanish: trineo
  • Swedish: släde
  • Thai: เลื่อนหิมะ
  • Turkish: kızak
  • Ukrainian: санки
  • Vietnamese: xe trượt tuyết

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sledge

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  • All ENGLISH words that begin with 'S'

Related terms of
sledge

  • old sledge
  • dog sledge
  • sledge-hammer
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