Definition of 'plum'
Word forms: plums
1. countable noun
A plum is a small, sweet fruit with a smooth purple, red, or yellow skin and a pit in the middle.
2. colour
COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary. Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers
Image of
plum
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Word Frequency
plum in American English
noun
1.
a.
b.
the edible fruit
2.
any of various trees bearing plumlike fruits
3.
a raisin, when used in pudding or cake
plum pudding
4.
the dark bluish-red or reddish-purple color of some plums
5.
something choice or desirable; specif., a well-paying job
Webster’s New World College Dictionary, 4th Edition. Copyright © 2010 by
Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. All rights reserved.
Word Frequency
plum in American English 1
(plʌm) (adjective plummer, plummest)
noun
1.
2.
the tree itself
3.
any of various other trees bearing a plumlike fruit
4.
the fruit itself
5.
a sugarplum
6.
a raisin, as in a cake or pudding
8. informal
The choicest plums went to his old cronies
9. informal
The company offered bonuses and other plums
adjective
Most material © 2005, 1997, 1991 by Penguin Random House LLC. Modified entries © 2019
by Penguin Random House LLC and HarperCollins Publishers Ltd
Derived forms
plumlike adjective
Word origin
[bef. 900; ME; OE plūme (c. G Pflaume) ‹‹ Gk proûmnon plum, proúmnē plum tree; cf. prune1]Word Frequency
plum in American English 2
(plʌm)
adjective or adverb
plumb (sense 3), plumb (sense 4), plumb (sense 5), plumb (sense 6), plumb (sense 7)
Most material © 2005, 1997, 1991 by Penguin Random House LLC. Modified entries © 2019
by Penguin Random House LLC and HarperCollins Publishers Ltd
Word Frequency
plum in British English 1
noun
1.
a small rosaceous tree, Prunus domestica, with white flowers and an edible oval fruit that is purple, yellow, or green and contains an oval stone
See also greengage, damson2.
the fruit of this tree
5. informal
b.
(as modifier)
a plum job
Collins English Dictionary. Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers
Derived forms
plumlike (ˈplumˌlike) adjective
Word origin
Old English plūme; related to Latin prunum, German PflaumeWord Frequency
plum in British English 2
adjective, adverb
Collins English Dictionary. Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers
Examples of 'plum' in a sentence
plum
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Word lists with
plum
purple, treeQuick word challenge
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Question: 1
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Which tree am I?
any of various thorny, tropical trees of the leguminous genus Erythrina, having bright red flowers and reddish shiny seeds
Which tree am I?
any of several trees of the salicaceous genus Populus, such as P. tremula of Europe, in which the leaves are attached to the stem by long flattened stalks so that they quiver in the wind
Which tree am I?
a tree, Cordyline australis, of New Zealand having a tall branchless trunk and a palmlike top
Which tree am I?
a tropical or subtropical cultivated evergreen rutaceous tree, Citrus paradisi
Which tree am I?
an Australian casuarina tree, Casuarina cristata, yielding a useful timber
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plum
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In other languages
plum
British English: plum
/plʌm/ NOUN
A plum is a small sweet fruit with a smooth red or yellow skin and a stone in the middle.
- American English: plum /ˈplʌm/
- Arabic: بَرْقُوق
- Brazilian Portuguese: ameixa
- Chinese: 李子
- Croatian: šljiva
- Czech: švestka
- Danish: blomme frugt
- Dutch: pruim
- European Spanish: ciruela
- Finnish: luumu
- French: prune
- German: Pflaume
- Greek: δαμάσκηνο
- Italian: susina
- Japanese: プラム
- Korean: 서양자두
- Norwegian: plomme
- Polish: śliwka
- European Portuguese: ameixa
- Romanian: prună
- Russian: слива
- Spanish: ciruela
- Swedish: plommon
- Thai: ลูกพลัม
- Turkish: erik
- Ukrainian: слива
- Vietnamese: quả mận
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plum
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Definition of plum from the Collins English Dictionary
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