Definition of 'wind'
Word forms: winds, winding, winded
1. variable noun
A wind is a current of air that is moving across the earth's surface.
2. countable noun
3. transitive verb
4.
See to break wind
5.
COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary. Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers
Word forms: winds, winding, wound
1. transitive verb/intransitive verb
If a road, river, or line of people winds in a particular direction, it goes in that direction with a lot of bends or twists
in it.
2. transitive verb
3. transitive verb
4. transitive verb
To wind a tape or film back or forward means to make it move toward its starting or ending position.
COBUILD Advanced English Dictionary. Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers
Video: pronunciation of
wind
Word Frequency
wind in American English 1
verb transitiveWord forms: wound or Rareˈwinded, ˈwinding
1.
a.
to turn, or make revolve
to wind a crank
b.
to move by or as if by cranking
2.
a.
to turn or coil (string, ribbon, etc.) around itself to form a ball or around something else so as to encircle it
closely; twine; wreathe
winding the bandage on his finger
b.
to wrap or cover by encircling with something turned in the manner of a coil; entwine
to wind a spool with thread
3.
a.
to make (one's way) in a winding or twisting course
b.
to cause to move in a winding or twisting course
verb intransitive
7.
to move, go, or extend in a curving, zigzagging, or sinuous manner; meander
8.
to double on one's track, so as to throw off pursuers
9.
10.
to insinuate oneself
11.
to coil, twine, or spiral (about or around something)
12.
to warp or twist
said of wood13.
to undergo winding
a watch that winds easily
noun
14.
the act of winding
15.
a single turn of something wound
16.
a turn; twist; bend
Webster’s New World College Dictionary, 4th Edition. Copyright © 2010 by
Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. All rights reserved.
Word origin
ME winden < OE windan, akin to ON vinda, Ger winden < IE base *wendh-, to turn, wind, twist > Arm gind, a ring
Word Frequency
wind in American English 2
noun
1.
air in motion
; specif.,a.
any noticeable natural movement of air parallel to the earth's surface
b.
air artificially put in motion, as by an air pump or fan
2.
3.
the direction from which a wind blows
now chiefly in the four winds, with reference to the cardinal points of the compass4.
a natural current of air regarded as a bearer of odors or scents, as in hunting
to lose (the) wind of the fox
5.
figuratively, air regarded as bearing information, indicating trends, etc.
a rumor that's in the wind
6.
breath or the power of breathing
to get the wind knocked out of one
8.
gas in the stomach or intestines; flatulence
9.
a. [pl.]
the wind instruments of an orchestra, or the players of these instruments
b.
any of such instruments
verb transitive
10.
to expose to the wind or air, as for drying; air
11.
to get or follow the scent of; scent
12.
to cause to be out of breath
to be winded by a long run
13.
to rest (a horse, etc.) so as to allow recovery of breath
Idioms:
SYNONYMY NOTE: wind2 is the general term for any natural movement of air, whether of high or low velocity
or great or little force; , breeze1 is popularly applied to a light, fresh wind and, meteorologically, to a wind having
a velocity of from 4 to 31 miles an hour; , gale1 is popularly applied to a strong, somewhat violent wind and, meteorologically, to
a wind having a velocity of from 32 to 63 miles an hour; , gust1, blast apply to sudden, brief winds, , gust1 suggesting a light puff, and , blast a driving rush, of air; , zephyr is a poetic term for a soft, gentle breezeWebster’s New World College Dictionary, 4th Edition. Copyright © 2010 by
Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. All rights reserved.
Word origin
ME < OE, akin to ON vindr, Ger wind < IE *wentos (> L ventus) < base *we-, *awe-, to blow > weatherWord Frequency
wind in American English 3
verb transitive, verb intransitiveWord forms: wound or Rareˈwinded, ˈwinding OLD-FASHIONED, Poetic
1.
to blow (a horn, etc.)
2.
to sound (a signal, etc.), as on a horn
Webster’s New World College Dictionary, 4th Edition. Copyright © 2010 by
Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. All rights reserved.
Word origin
Early ModE < wind2Word Frequency
wind in American English 1
(noun wɪnd, literary waind, verb wɪnd)
noun
1.
air in natural motion, as that moving horizontally at any velocity along the earth's surface
A gentle wind blew through the valley. High winds were forecast
2.
a gale; storm; hurricane
3.
any stream of air, as that produced by a bellows or fan
4.
air that is blown or forced to produce a musical sound in singing or playing an instrument
5. See wind instrument
6.
wind instruments collectively
7. See the winds
8.
breath or breathing
to catch one's wind
9.
the power of breathing freely, as during continued exertion
12.
air carrying an animal's odor or scent
13. See solar wind
14.
empty talk; mere words
15.
vanity; conceitedness
16.
gas generated in the stomach and intestines
17. Boxing slang
18.
any direction of the compass
20. See between wind and water
21. See break wind
22. See how the wind blows
23. See in the teeth of the wind
24. See in the wind
25. See off the wind
26. See on the wind
27. See sail close to the wind
28. See take the wind out of one's sails
transitive verb
29.
to expose to wind or air
30.
to follow by the scent
31.
to make short of wind or breath, as by vigorous exercise
intransitive verb
33.
to catch the scent or odor of game
Most material © 2005, 1997, 1991 by Penguin Random House LLC. Modified entries © 2019
by Penguin Random House LLC and HarperCollins Publishers Ltd
Word origin
[bef. 900; ME (n.), OE; c. D, G Wind, ON vindr, Goth winds, L ventus]Word Frequency
wind in American English 2
(waind) (verb wound or rare winded (ˌwaindɪd), winding)
intransitive verb
1.
to change direction; bend; turn; take a frequently bending course; meander
The river winds through the forest
2.
to have a circular or spiral course or direction
3.
to coil or twine about something
The ivy winds around the house
4.
to proceed circuitously or indirectly
5.
to undergo winding or winding up
6.
to be twisted or warped, as a board
transitive verb
7.
to encircle or wreathe, as with something twined, wrapped, or placed about
9. (usually fol. by off or from)
to remove or take off by unwinding
She wound the thread off the bobbin
10.
to twine, fold, wrap, or place about something
11. (often fol. by up)
to wind a clock
to wind up a toy
12. (often fol. by up)
to haul or hoist by means of a winch, windlass, or the like
13.
to make (one's or its way) in a bending or curving course
The stream winds its way through the woods
14.
to wind one's way into another's confidence
15. See wind down
16. See wind up
noun
17.
the act of winding
18.
a single turn, twist, or bend of something wound
If you give it another wind, you'll break the mainspring
19.
a twist producing an uneven surface
20. See out of wind
Most material © 2005, 1997, 1991 by Penguin Random House LLC. Modified entries © 2019
by Penguin Random House LLC and HarperCollins Publishers Ltd
Word origin
[bef. 900; ME winden, OE windan; c. D, G winden, ON vinda, Goth -windan; akin to wend, wander]Word Frequency
wind in American English 3
(waind, wɪnd)
transitive verbWord forms: winded or wound, winding
1.
to blow (a horn, a blast, etc.)
2.
to sound by blowing
3.
to signal or direct by blasts of the horn or the like
Most material © 2005, 1997, 1991 by Penguin Random House LLC. Modified entries © 2019
by Penguin Random House LLC and HarperCollins Publishers Ltd
Word origin
[1375–1425; late ME; special use of wind1]Word Frequency
WInd in American English
West Indian
Also: W.Ind. Most material © 2005, 1997, 1991 by Penguin Random House LLC. Modified entries © 2019
by Penguin Random House LLC and HarperCollins Publishers Ltd
Word Frequency
wind in British English 1
noun
1.
a current of air, sometimes of considerable force, moving generally horizontally from areas of high pressure to areas of low
pressure
See also Beaufort scale ▶ Related adjective: aeolian4.
any sweeping and destructive force
10. music
a.
a wind instrument or wind instruments considered collectively
c. (modifier)
of, relating to, or composed of wind instruments
a wind ensemble
11. an informal name for flatus
12.
13. See between wind and water
14. See break wind
15. See get the wind up
16. See have in the wind
17. See how the wind blows
18. See in the teeth of the wind
19. See in the wind
20. See into the wind
21. See off the wind
22. See on the wind
23. See put the wind up
24. See raise the wind
25. See sail close to the wind
27. See three sheets to the wind
verb (transitive)
28.
to cause (someone) to be short of breath
the blow winded him
31.
to expose to air, as in drying, ventilating, etc
Collins English Dictionary. Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers
Derived forms
windless (ˈwindless) adjective
windlessly (ˈwindlessly)
adverb
windlessness (ˈwindlessness)
noun
Word origin
Old English wind; related to Old High German wint, Old Norse vindr, Gothic winds, Latin ventusWord Frequency
wind in British English 2
verbWord forms: winds, winding or wound
1. (often foll by around, about, or upon)
to turn or coil (string, cotton, etc) around some object or point or (of string, etc)
to be turned etc, around some object or point
he wound a scarf around his head
2. (transitive)
we wound the body in a shroud
5. (usually intr)
the river winds through the hills
6. (transitive)
to introduce indirectly or deviously
he is winding his own opinions into the report
Collins English Dictionary. Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers
Derived forms
windable (ˈwindable) adjective
Word origin
Old English windan; related to Old Norse vinda, Old High German wintan (German winden)
Word Frequency
wind in British English 3
verbWord forms: winds, winding, winded or wound
Collins English Dictionary. Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers
Word origin
C16: special use of wind1Examples of 'wind' in a sentence
wind
These examples have been automatically selected and may contain sensitive content. Read more…
Quotations
It's an ill wind that blows nobody any good
Word lists with
wind
Weather phenomenaQuick word challenge
Quiz Review
Question: 1
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Score: 0 / 5
Which weather phenomena am I?
a current of air, sometimes of considerable force, moving generally horizontally from areas of high pressure to areas of low pressure
Which weather phenomena am I?
small pellets of ice falling from cumulonimbus clouds when there are very strong rising air currents
Which weather phenomena am I?
a tornado occurring over water that forms a column of water and mist extending between the surface and the clouds above
Which weather phenomena am I?
a luminous electrically charged ball occasionally seen during electrical storms
Which weather phenomena am I?
a loud cracking or deep rumbling noise caused by the rapid expansion of atmospheric gases which are suddenly heated by lightning
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More idioms containing
wind
Trends of
wind
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In other languages
wind
- American English: wind /ˈwɪnd/
- Arabic: رِيح
- Brazilian Portuguese: vento
- Chinese: 风
- Croatian: vjetar
- Czech: vítr
- Danish: vind
- Dutch: wind
- European Spanish: viento
- Finnish: tuuli
- French: vent
- German: Wind
- Greek: άνεμος
- Italian: vento
- Japanese: 風
- Korean: 바람
- Norwegian: vind
- Polish: wiatr
- European Portuguese: vento
- Romanian: vânt
- Russian: ветер
- Spanish: viento
- Swedish: vind blåst
- Thai: ลม
- Turkish: rüzgar
- Ukrainian: вітер
- Vietnamese: gió
British English: wind
/wɪnd/ VERB
cause to have difficulty breathing If you are winded by something, you have difficulty breathing for a short time.
Two kicks in the stomach winded him.
- American English: wind /ˈwaɪnd, ˈwɪnd/
- Arabic: يَهْوي
- Brazilian Portuguese: ficar sem ar
- Chinese: 绕
- Croatian: zadihati
- Czech: zadýchat se
- Danish: tabe pusten/slå pusten ud
- Dutch: buiten adem zijn klos/klok/spoel
- European Spanish: dejar sin respiración
- Finnish: saada hengästymään
- French: couper le souffle
- German: winden
- Greek: κουρδίζω
- Italian: avvolgere
- Japanese: 巻く
- Korean: 감다
- Norwegian: vikle
- Polish: nawinąć
- European Portuguese: enrolar
- Romanian: a tăia respirația
- Russian: заводить
- Spanish: dejar sin aire
- Swedish: vrida
- Thai: ทำให้หายใจไม่ออก
- Turkish: esmek rüzgar
- Ukrainian: викликати затримку дихання
- Vietnamese: làm cho khó thở
- American English: wind /ˈwaɪnd/
- Arabic: يَتَلَوَّى
- Brazilian Portuguese: girar
- Chinese: 蜿蜒
- Croatian: zavijati
- Czech: vinout seřeka
- Danish: sno sig
- Dutch: bochten maken
- European Spanish: serpentear
- Finnish: mutkitella
- French: serpenter chemin
- German: sich winden
- Greek: στρίβω
- Italian: attorcigliarsi
- Japanese: 曲がる
- Korean: 구불구불하다
- Norwegian: snirkle
- Polish: wić się
- European Portuguese: serpentear
- Romanian: a face meandre
- Russian: петлять
- Spanish: serpentear
- Swedish: svänga
- Thai: คดเคี้ยว
- Turkish: kıvrılmak
- Ukrainian: витися
- Vietnamese: rẽ ngoặt
British English: wind
/waɪnd/ VERB
wrap When you wind something long around something, you wrap it around several times.
She wound the rope around her waist.
- American English: wind /ˈwaɪnd/
- Arabic: يَلُفُّ
- Brazilian Portuguese: enrolar
- Chinese: 盘绕
- Croatian: omatati
- Czech: omotat
- Danish: sno
- Dutch: opwinden
- European Spanish: enrollar
- Finnish: kietoa
- French: enrouler
- German: wickeln
- Greek: τυλίγω
- Italian: avvolgere
- Japanese: ・・・を巻く
- Korean: 감다
- Norwegian: binde
- Polish: zawijać
- European Portuguese: enrolar
- Romanian: a înfășura
- Russian: обмотать
- Spanish: enrollar
- Swedish: linda
- Thai: พัน
- Turkish: sarmak
- Ukrainian: обмотувати
- Vietnamese: gói lại
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wind
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Definition of wind from the Collins English Dictionary
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berth
birth
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